THERMAL STABILITY AND COMBUSTION BEHAVIORS OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS BASED ON A NEW HETEROCYCLE AZASYDNONE

Author(s):  
Valery V. Serushkin ◽  
Valery P. Sinditskii ◽  
Sergey A. Filatov ◽  
P. D. Kulagina ◽  
V. T. Nguyen ◽  
...  
Langmuir ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinhao Zhang ◽  
Bo Jin ◽  
Yulan Song ◽  
Wenjia Hao ◽  
Jiao Huang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jichuan Zhang ◽  
Yongan Feng ◽  
Richard J. Staples ◽  
Jiaheng Zhang ◽  
Jean’ne M. Shreeve

AbstractOwing to its simple preparation and high oxygen content, nitroformate [−C(NO2)3, NF] is an extremely attractive oxidant component for propellants and explosives. However, the poor thermostability of NF-based derivatives has been an unconquerable barrier for more than 150 years, thus hindering its application. In this study, the first example of a nitrogen-rich hydrogen-bonded organic framework (HOF-NF) is designed and constructed through self-assembly in energetic materials, in which NF anions are trapped in pores of the resulting framework via the dual force of ionic and hydrogen bonds from the strengthened framework. These factors lead to the decomposition temperature of the resulting HOF-NF moiety being 200 °C, which exceeds the challenge of thermal stability over 180 °C for the first time among NF-based compounds. A large number of NF-based compounds with high stabilities and excellent properties can be designed and synthesized on the basis of this work.


2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 719-728 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lingtong Li ◽  
Dezhao Wang ◽  
Shaopeng Chen ◽  
Yiyin Zhang ◽  
Yifan Wu ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 378 ◽  
pp. 122119 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gang Zhao ◽  
Chunlin He ◽  
Dheeraj Kumar ◽  
Joseph P. Hooper ◽  
Gregory H. Imler ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Valery P. Sinditskii ◽  
Viacheslav Yu. Egorshev ◽  
Gennady F. Rudakov ◽  
Sergey A. Filatov ◽  
Anna V. Burzhava

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (53) ◽  
pp. 47646-47654 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. S. Rao ◽  
A. K. Chaudhary

The paper reports PA fingerprint spectra, thermal stability and efficiency as rocket fuel for nitro rich energetic materials labeled as p-Me-DNPT, p-OMe-DNPT and p-NH2-DNPT using UV 266 nm based pulsed photoacoustic pyrolysis technique between 30–350 °C range.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gengxin Zhang ◽  
Brandon Weeks ◽  
Xin Zhang

AbstractThe energy output performance and thermal stability of organic energetic materials have a strong dependence on the porosity, particle morphology, and micro-scale crystal structure. This paper reviews the growth habit of pure pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) crystals and the effect of metal impurities on microcrystal morphology of PETN films. The pure crystal growth shows that PETN molecules diffuse on the surface and nucleate in a two-dimensional layer-by-layer fashion; the final structure is controlled by the deposition flux. Also, the effect of metal cation impurities has a strong impact on the thermal stability and crystal structure, and is dependent on the doping level.


2012 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 583-592 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vikas D. Ghule ◽  
S. Radhakrishnan ◽  
Pandurang M. Jadhav ◽  
Surya P. Tewari

s-Triazine is the essential candidate of many energetic compounds due to its high nitrogen content, enthalpy of formation and thermal stability. The present study explores s-triazine derivatives in which different -NO2, -NH2and -N3substituted azoles are attached to the triazine ring via C-N linkage. The density functional theory is used to predict geometries, heats of formation and other energetic properties. Among the designed compounds, -N3derivatives show very high heats of formation. The densities for designed compounds were predicted by using the crystal packing calculations. Introduction of -NO2group improves density as compared to -NH2and -N3, their order of increasing density can be given as NO2>N3>NH2. Analysis of the bond dissociation energies for C-NO2, C-NH2and C-N3bonds indicates that substitutions of the -N3and -NH2group are favorable for enhancing the thermal stability ofs-triazine derivatives. The nitro and azido derivatives of triazine are found to be promising candidates for the synthetic studies.


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