Dissolution and aggregation of zinc oxide nanoparticles at circumneutral pH; a study of size effects in the presence and absence of citric acid

Author(s):  
R-A-Thilini Perera Rupasinghe
Langmuir ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 396-403 ◽  
Author(s):  
Imali A. Mudunkotuwa ◽  
Thilini Rupasinghe ◽  
Chia-Ming Wu ◽  
Vicki H. Grassian

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 035040 ◽  
Author(s):  
K N Rathod ◽  
Zalak Joshi ◽  
Davit Dhruv ◽  
Keval Gadani ◽  
Hetal Boricha ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
S. Barani Shankar ◽  
Lakshminarayanan Arivarasu ◽  
S. Rajeshkumar

Aim: To evaluate biosynthesis of hydroxy citric acid mediated zinc nanoparticle and its antioxidant and cytotoxic activity Introduction: Hydroxy citric acid is a chemical that is found in fruit rinds of Garcinia cambogia, Garcinia indica, and Garcinia atroviridis. Hydroxy citric acid is used to improve exercise performance and weight loss. Hydroxy citric acid can cause nausea, digestive tract discomfort, and headache when used short-term. Long-term safety is unknown.Zinc oxide nanoparticles are nanoparticles of zinc oxide that have diameters less than 100 nanometers. Zinc nanoparticles have a large surface area relative to their size and high catalytic activity. The exact physical and chemical properties of zinc oxide nanoparticles depend on the different ways they are synthesized. zinc oxide nanoparticles have also been shown to exhibit strong protein adsorption properties, which can be used to modulate cytotoxicity, metabolism or other cellular responses. Materials and Methods: Evaluation of anti-oxidant was done by DPPH activity and evaluation of cytotoxic activity was done by brine shrimp lethality assay. Colour changes was noted in evaluation of cytotoxic activity Results: The antioxidant activity was exhibited well at higher doses when compared to standard, but there was only 40% of cytotoxicity achieved which indicates its potential.Cytotoxic activity reveals that the drug showed a very good result at a concentration of  25 ul it showed a 40% of lethality thereby showing  that Hydroxycitric acid medicated zinc oxide nanoparticles shows a potent activity when compared to that with the standard. Conclusion: The study concludes that hydroxy citric acid shows good antioxidant and cytotoxic activity.


2018 ◽  
Vol 34 (3) ◽  
pp. 488-495 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zalak Joshi ◽  
Davit Dhruv ◽  
K.N. Rathod ◽  
J.H. Markna ◽  
A. Satyaprasad ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (10) ◽  
pp. 1039
Author(s):  
TAN Man-Lin ◽  
WANG Yan-Tao ◽  
ZHANG Wei-Li ◽  
FU Dong-Ju ◽  
LI Dong-Shuang ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Hams H. H. Alfattli ◽  
Ghufran Zuhair Jiber ◽  
Ghaidaa Gatea Abbass

This study which designed to evaluate the inhibitory effect of Ethanolic extract of (Quercusrobur) and Zinc oxide nanoparticles on the growth of one genus of enterobacteriacae (Salmonella). In vitro. For this purpose graduate concentrates for plant extract (50, 100, 200, 400 )mg/ml which prepared and compared with Zinc oxide nanoparticles of different concentration (2, 1, 0.5, 0.25) μg/ml,and examined. The result showed that the studied medicinal plant has antibacterial activity against this bacteria which used. The result showed that the plant has good activity in decrease the growth of this bacteria. The results of the study also showed that the nano-ZnO has very effective antibacterial action against the studied bacteria which was Salmonella,nanoparticles concentrations lead to increasing in the inhibition zones of tested bacterial growth. We also study the effect of three antibiotics Lomefloxacin (LOM), Ciprofloxacin (SIP) and Rifampin (RA) and the result showed,in a comparison within the tested bacteria,Salmonella had a significant inhibition increase in Lomefloxacin ; the ciprofloxacin showed effect on tested bacteria. However,Rifampin does not show any effect on tested bacteria.


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