Dental Findings in a Child with Osteopathia Striata with Cranial Sclerosis (OS-CS): A Case Report

2013 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 411-413
Author(s):  
M Nishiguchi ◽  
K Satoh ◽  
Y Kamasaki ◽  
T Hoshino ◽  
T Fujiwara

The dental management of an 8-year-old girl with osteopathia striata with cranial sclerosis (OS-CS) is described. The girl presented with various oral abnormalities. The aim of this case report was to describe in detail the dental findings in a patient with OC-CS and the precautions to be taken when planning treatment. In the present case, many dental anomalies, such as delayed eruption of the permanent teeth, obliteration of the dental pulp, short roots, fused roots and taurodontism, were detected. In patients with OS-CS, routine dental care from an early stage is recommended to manage this anomaly properly.

2001 ◽  
Vol 31 (9) ◽  
pp. 659-662 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Kondoh ◽  
Muneyoshi Yoshinaga ◽  
Tadashi Matsumoto ◽  
Toshimitsu Takayanagi ◽  
Masataka Uetani ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
Daysi Morocho-Monteros ◽  
◽  
Juan Marcos Parise-Vasco ◽  
Danela Cisneros-Boada ◽  
Sabela Manzano-Flores ◽  
...  

Introduction: Hereditary gingival fibromatosis is a rare disorder with a genetic component that may appear during tooth replacement. This condition can cause functional and aesthetic pro-blems such as malocclusions, diastemas, pain when chewing, dental caries, periodontal disease, delayed eruption, among others. Objective: To report the multidisciplinary treatment provided to a patient with hereditary gingival fibromatosis. Case Report: This report describes the treatment carried out in a thirteen-year-old male patient presenting generalized increase in gingival volume associated with functional and aesthetic compromise and delayed eruption of permanent teeth. After diagnosis, a multidisciplinary intervention was proposed, involving perio-dontal and pediatric dentistry procedures, which improved the quality of life of the patient both functionally and aesthetically. Conclusion: Hereditary gingival fibromatosis not only affects the dental eruption process, but also causes aesthetic and emotional alterations in the patient. The periodontal procedures significantly im-proved the appearance, function, and the psychological state of the patient.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 286
Author(s):  
Nilofar B. Attar ◽  
Rajesh P. Gaikwad ◽  
Shraddha C. Jugade ◽  
Akshaya B. Banodkar ◽  
Gulnar D. Sethna

Generalized gingival enlargement in children interferes with the eruption of teeth. It may lead to difficulty in mastication and phonetics. Very few cases of generalized gingival enlargement associated with eruption of teeth in as young as 10 year old child had been reported in literature. The pathphysiology for occurrence of gingival enlargement with eruption of teeth is not clearly established. Generalized gingival enlargement was present in a 10 year old girl since the eruption of permanent teeth. The gingival biopsy was done followed by full mouth gingivectomy of maxillary and mandibular arch. The histopathological picture showed hyperplastic tissue. The treatment of gingival enlargement at early stage leads to exposure of teeth. The treatment resulted in improvement in mastication and establishing the aesthetic smile of the 10 year old child. This case represents systematic evaluation of gingival enlargement followed by gingival biopsy and gingivectomy. The management of gingival enlargement in children is challenging and requires systematic follow-up.


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
Karthik J Kabbur ◽  
Hemanth M ◽  
Preeti Patil ◽  
Ramnarayan B K ◽  
Reshma Deepak

Mesiodens is the most common supernumerary tooth and is present in the midline between the two central incisors. It occurs mostly due to hyperactivity of the dental lamina. They are usually small, with a cone shaped crown and a short root, may be single or paired, erupted or impacted and occasionally even be inverted. Presence of more than one mesiodens is termed as mesiodentes. Presence of mesiodens may cause impaction or delayed eruption of permanent teeth, malocclusion leading to disturbance in chewing, swallowing and speech, root resorption of the adjacent teeth, impaired dentofacial aesthetics, and sometimes cyst formation. The erupted mesiodens can be easily diagnosed clinically, and the unerupted ones are best diagnosed by clinical and radiological evaluation. Although mesiodens is the most common supernumerary teeth, presence of double mesiodens is uncommon. In this paper we describe a case of palatally erupted double mesiodens and its management in a 20year old girl.


2016 ◽  
Vol 158 (6) ◽  
pp. 1115-1120 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gennadiy A. Katsevman ◽  
Ryan C. Turner ◽  
Brandon P. Lucke-Wold ◽  
Cara L. Sedney ◽  
Sanjay Bhatia

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 26-28
Author(s):  
Huda Mannan ◽  
Anam Ahmed ◽  
Khandakar Nuruzzaman

A mesiodense is a most common supernumerary tooth which is one of the most significant dental anomalies at the primary and early mixed dentition stages. The reported prevalence of mesiodense in general population ranges between 0.15% to 1.9% and more frequently found in the permanent dentition but rarely found in primary dentition. Mesiodense are primarily responsible for eruption disturbances or delay of the maxillary anterior permanent teeth emergence. Therefore the dentists and parents are great concern about malocclusion and esthetic problems which is caused by mesiodense. Early detection, diagnosis and treatment of mesiodense is important to prevent further complications in permanent dentition. A case of mesiodense of 8 years old child in upper anterior region in mixed dentition and their management have been discussed. Update Dent. Coll. j: 2020; 10 (2): 26-28


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 208-212
Author(s):  
Babita Jangra

ABSTRACT Fusions of teeth and talon cusp are two rare developmental dental anomalies, affecting both primary and permanent dentitions. Both the anomalies are mostly reported as isolated finding and are rarely associated with other dental anomalies. Talon cusp is more common in maxillary anterior teeth in permanent dentition and fusion is commonly reported in mandibular teeth in primary dentition. The concomitant occurrence of talon cusp and fusion is rare and its occurrence in fused mandibular permanent teeth is also rare. This case report presents two unusual cases of concomitant occurrence of talon cusp with fusion in permanent mandibular incisors. The clinical problems associated with these dental anomalies and importance of their management are discussed in these case reports. How to cite this article Goswami M, Jangra B. A Rare Concomitant Occurrence of Talon Cusp in Fused Mandibular Permanent Teeth: Report of Two Cases. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2017;10(2):208-212.


2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 269-272
Author(s):  
Min-Kyung Tak ◽  
Jae-Gon Kim ◽  
Yeon-Mi Yang ◽  
Dae-Woo Lee

Congenital granular cell lesion (CGCL) is a rare benign oral cavity tumor in infants. Neonatal teeth are also rare dental anomalies that appear during the first month of life. This report describes a case of eruption of neonatal teeth after surgical excision of CGCL. Surprisingly, residual neonatal teeth erupted after extraction of the neonatal teeth. If neonatal teeth are mobile, they should be carefully extracted with curettage of the underlying tissues of the dental papilla; failure to curette the socket might result in eruption of odontogenic remnants. If neonatal teeth were exfoliated, parents should be informed of the need for regular checkups with a dentist due to possibility of development of residual neonatal teeth.


2018 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 386-392
Author(s):  
Haney Lee ◽  
Seyoung Shin ◽  
Jaegon Kim ◽  
Daewoo Lee ◽  
Yeonmi Yang

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