scholarly journals LA CENTRALITÉ LINGUISTIQUE DU FRANÇAIS DANS L’AFFICHAGE PUBLICITAIRE À MÉDÉA EN ALGÉRIE

FRANCISOLA ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Djamel HAMIDI
Keyword(s):  
Nous Avons ◽  
Urban Area ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Urban Spaces ◽  
Mots Clés ◽  
Object Of Study ◽  
The City ◽  
Urban Places

<p><strong>RÉSUMÉ. </strong>Ce travail s’attache à approcher l’affichage publicitaire de point de vue sociolinguistique. Plus précisément, Il s’agit de voir les langues en présence dans l’espace urbain de Médéa. Pour ce faire, sur le plan théorique, nous avons inscrit notre objet d’étude dans le champ de la sociolinguistique urbaine, discipline qui questionne les pratiques sociolangagières dans leur complexité. Sur le plan méthodologique, nous nous appuyons sur un corpus constitué d’affiches publicitaires. Par le biais de ce corpus, nous focalisons notre attention, d’abord, sur la distribution des langues en contexte urbain ; puis, nous nous intéressons à la place de la langue française dans le paysage graphique urbain. Notre intérêt est donc de vérifier le poids des langues affichées dans la ville de Médéa.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Mots-clés : </strong><em>appropriation, langue, sociolinguistique</em><em>.</em></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><strong>ABSTRACT. </strong>This work deals with the urban publicity boards from a sociolinguistic point of view. Mainly, it does deal with the languages presented in urban places of Médéa town. For that, theoretically, we have chosen to subscribe our object of study under the urban sociolinguistic field. This later studies sociolinguistic practices with their various complexities. From a methodological side, we have chosen a corpus consists of billboards. Using that corpus, we have focused first on the distribution of the languages on urban spaces, and after that, we have dealt with the place of French in this urban area. So, our objective is to know the value of all the languages in the city of médéa.</p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Keywords: </strong><em>appropriation<strong>, </strong>language, sociolinguistic.</em><strong></strong></p><p><em><br /></em></p>

Events and placemaking: the case of the Festival Internacional Cervantino in Guanajuato, Mexico

2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniel Barrera-Fernández ◽  
Marco Hernández-Escampa
Keyword(s):  
Service Failure ◽  
Field Work ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Urban Spaces ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Local Perception ◽  
Intangible Heritage ◽  
New Policies ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The City

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to focus on the Festival Internacional Cervantino, which represents one of the major cultural events in Latin America. Based on theoretical propositions regarding tourism as an experience, perception of visitors was studied focussing on emotional factors. Urban perception was also addressed, especially where public service failure affected the experience and therefore, the placemaking. Design/methodology/approach A mixed methodology was applied. First, the event experience scale (EES) methodology for visitors’ perception was performed in order to collect data directly from tourists. The relationship between the festival and the visit to heritage resources and attractions was especially highlighted and analysed. Urban field work focussed on expressing the location of the most visited areas during festival days. Public services were also assessed where perception was affected negatively. Interviews were applied to public administration officials and public policy-related documents were collected in order to understand the expectation of visitors, previous to the experience itself. Local perception was also contrasted with the rest of the data. Findings Attracted by information about the historic and colonial nature of the city, tourists gather massively in Guanajuato during the festival. This event in particular yields in some aspects to a transient placemaking, mainly related to inner perception and the event as such is highly appreciated. It was also found that the foreign figure of Cervantes was incorporated into the intangible heritage discourse of the city and linked to the event itself. However, some urban spaces and services need improvement to consolidate a positive experience of visitors who complain about specific factors such as traffic, accessibility, waste disposal and environmental noise. Social implications The fact that the event has caused some problems in a number of urban aspects suggests that new policies might be proposed in order to fill these gaps, especially by the corresponding government agencies. Another issue relates to the concentration of the economic profits and its lack of distribution, which right now does not contribute to social sustainability, yet the event demands high actions and costs to the city and local people. Originality/value The research has been useful to give another point of view to existing surveys and conclusions of the impact of the festival. The application of EES has yielded some improvements that could be made in further applications of the same methodology. Application of EES to assess the impact of events in urban spaces and services can be applied to many other cities that host festivals in their city centres.

scholarly journals The city as an environment for the realization of power relations: an interdisciplinary object of study

2021 ◽  
pp. 100-105
Author(s):  
Вячеслав Михайлович Савеленко ◽  
Татьяна Владимировна Попова ◽  
Владимир Андреевич Ишунин
Keyword(s):  
Urban Space ◽  
Scientific Knowledge ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Power Structures ◽  
Object Of Study ◽  
Real Picture ◽  
Interdisciplinary Study ◽  
The City ◽  
Empirical Material

В статье рассматриваются основные концепции изучения города в разных областях научного знания, анализируются подходы и взаимодействие наук в общем познании городского пространства. Каждая наука по своему интерпретирует понимание города и рассматривает его элементы с точки зрения своей компетенции. Использование методико-методологического инструментария философии как интегральной системы научного знания позволяет анализировать полученные данные и приводить их к единой модели обоснования специфических черт города, представляющего собой уникальное явление человеческой жизнедеятельности. Однако каждая наука, опираясь только на собственный эмпирический материал, допускает ошибку: создаёт идеальный образ, который не всегда соответствует реальной картине. Каждый исследователь концентрирует внимание на конкретных элементах изучения, тем самым отдавая им приоритет в понимании городской среды. Этот факт актуализирует метод междисциплинарного изучения городского феномена. В контексте социогуманитарных исследований, опирающихся на методы социологии, демографии, политологии и культурологии, город рассматривается как среда осуществления властных полномочий, в которой нарастает зависимость социодинамических процессов от характера институциональных ограничений, накладываемых властными структурами в отношении населения. The paper considers the main concepts of studying the city in various fields of scientific knowledge, analyzes the approaches and interaction of sciences in the general knowledge of urban space. Each science interprets the understanding of the city in its own way and considers its elements from the point of view of its competence. The use of methodological tools of philosophy as an integral system of scientific knowledge allows us to analyze the obtained data and lead them to a single model of substantiation of specific features of the city, which is a unique phenomenon of human life. However, each science, relying only on its own empirical material, makes a mistake: it creates an ideal image that does not always correspond to the real picture. Each researcher focuses on specific elements of study, thereby giving them priority in understanding the urban environment. This fact actualizes the method of interdisciplinary study of the urban phenomenon. In the context of sociohumanitary studies based on the methods of sociology, demography, political science and cultural studies, the city is considered as an environment for the exercise of power, in which the dependence of sociodynamic processes on the nature of institutional restrictions imposed by power structures on the population increases.

scholarly journals DÉNOMINATION PARALLÈLE DE RUES EN ALGÉRIE : CONFLIT SUR LES MOTS ET CONFLITS SUR LE SENS

FRANCISOLA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Djemaa TIMZOUERT
Keyword(s):  
Nous Avons ◽  
Language Production ◽  
Verbal Interaction ◽  
The Other ◽  
Production Operation ◽  
Mots Clés ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The City

 RÉSUMÉ. L’ensemble suivant est une étude praxématique de discours épilinguistiques autour d’odonymes parallèles dans la ville de Tizi-Ouzou, en Algérie. Il est question, d’un côté, d’analyser, au moyen des principes de la linguistique de la parole associés à l’onomastique, du fonctionnement discursif de ces productions langagières tenues au sujet du recours aux dénominations autres que celles consacrées officiellement pour désigner les rues au sein de cette ville, et, de l’autre, de saisir le réglage social et conflictuel du sens de ces mises en discours co-construites en interaction verbale avec les participants à l’enquête sociolinguistique que nous avons menée à ce propos.  Mots-clés : discours, odonyme, praxématique, sociolinguistique   ABSTRACT. The following article is a study of epilinguistiques speech about parallel odonyms in the city of Tizi-Ouzou, Algeria. It is question, on one side, to analyze, through the principles of Linguistics of the significance associated with onomastics, discursive these language production operation held to the subject of the use of names other than those dedicated officially to designate streets within the city, and, on the other, to seize the setting social and confrontational sense of such speech co-created in verbal interaction with participants in the sociolinguistic survey that we conducted to this remarks. Keywords : discourse, odonym, praxematics, sociolinguistics

scholarly journals LUGAR E MEMÓRIA: A VIDA CANGACEIRA DO BANDO DOS MARCELINOS EM BARBALHA - CE

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-67
Author(s):  
Ana Paula Rodrigues da Costa
Keyword(s):  
Mots Clés ◽  
General Overview ◽  
Place Memory ◽  
Humanistic Geography ◽  
Palabras Clave ◽  
Object Of Study ◽  
The City

O trabalho em questão discorre sobre a abordagem dos conceitos de lugar e memória a partir da geografia humanista, apresentando como objeto de estudo o bando de cangaceiros dos Marcelinos no Cariri cearense, tendo como recorte espacial o município de Barbalha. O texto apresenta um apanhado geral sobre o movimento do cangaço para, em seguida, apresentar o bando dos Marcelinos e alguns lugares de sua atuação em Barbalha. Para contextualizar o tema, apresenta-se a interseção entre lugar e memória como definições relevantes para o entendimento do movimento do cangaço. Palavras-chave: Bando dos Marcelinos; Cangaço; Lugar; Memória; Geografia Humanista.   RESUMEN El trabajo en cuestión discurre sobre el abordaje de los conceptos de lugar y memoria a partir de la geografía humanista, presentando como objeto de estudio el bando de “cangaceiros” de los Marcelinos en el Cariri cearense, teniendo como recorte espacial el municipio de Barbalha. El texto presenta un recuento general sobre el movimiento del “cangaço”, enseguida, presentar el bando de los Marcelinos y algunos sitios de su actuación en Barbalha. Para contextualizar el tema, se presenta la intersección entre lugar y memoria como definiciones relevantes para el entendimiento del movimiento del “cangaço”. Palabras clave: Bando de los Marcelinos; Cangaço; Lugar; Memoria; Geografía Humanista.   ABSTRACT This work discusses about the concepts’ approach of place and memory from the humanistic geography, presenting as object of study the Marcelinos’ gang in Cariri – Ceará, having as a spatial clipping the city of Barbalha. The text presents a general overview of the cangaço movement to, then, present the Marcelinos’ gang and some of their actuation places in Barbalha. To contextualize the theme, wepresent the intersection between place and memory as relevant definitions for the understanding of the “cangaço” movement. Keywords: Marcelinos’ gang; Cangaço; Place; Memory; Humanistic Geography.   RÉSUMÉ Le travail en question discute de l'approche des concepts de lieu et de mémoire de la géographie humaniste, présentant comme objet d'étude la bande de “cangaceiros” des Marcelinos dans le Cariri Ceará, avec la municipalité de Barbalha comme section spatiale. Le texte présente un aperçu du mouvement du “cangaço” puis présente le groupe des Marcelinos et quelques lieux de leur performance à Barbalha. Pour contextualiser le thème, l'intersection entre le lieu et la mémoire est présentée comme des définitions pertinentes pour comprendre le mouvement du “cangaço”.   Mots-clés: La bande des Marcelinos; Cangaço; Lieu; Mémoire; Géographie humaniste.

Sociology and the study of cities

2019 ◽  
pp. 16-31
Author(s):  
Anthony M. Orum
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Public Space ◽  
Urban Sociology ◽  
Red Light ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Chicago School ◽  
Urban Spaces ◽  
Chicago School Of Sociology ◽  
The City ◽  
Urban Places

Cities, as well as urban places, are a fascinating focus of study. Sociology comes into its own when studying not only physical urban spaces, but also processes that happen in urban spaces. Various schools of study of sociology have highlighted various aspects. For several decades the Chicago School of Sociology shaped urban sociology as a whole. For example, urban sociologists, whether at Chicago or elsewhere, see the city as a place consisting of different concentric zones—a zone of manufacturing, for example, as well as a red light district, and particular ethnic settlements. Each of these zones carries with it various issues related to mental health, well-being, and mental illness. Some of the earliest studies in urban mental health originated from Chicago. The concept of public space and its functioning creates a number of issues that need exploration. There appears to be a genuine intellectual division and tension between those who insist that public space permits people to gather and express themselves freely and those who insist that the reality of the world today has eliminated the notion of public space. This chapter explores these issues within the broader context of globalization.

scholarly journals Improving Sustainability in Architectural Research: Biopsychosocial Requirements in the Design of Urban Spaces

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 1585 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giovanni Santi ◽  
Emanuele Leporelli ◽  
Michele Di Sivo
Keyword(s):  
Urban Design ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Urban Spaces ◽  
Design Strategies ◽  
Recent Contribution ◽  
Psychological Point ◽  
Architectural Research ◽  
The City

There is an ever increasing interest in identifying the links between architecture and public health and in how urban design can positively influence the latter. The psychology of sustainability and sustainable development represents an innovative research area as a recent contribution to sustainability science and its trans-disciplinary configuration. The research topic deals with the importance and the centrality of the user-centered approach in the observation of the relationships among mankind, technological systems, and built environments, for projects that guarantee the conditions of physical, mental, and social well-being. Starting from the plurality of different disciplinary sectors, from anthropometry and sociology to psychology, “human experience” and user’s expectations are explored, understood, and systematized. The analysis of the relationship between health and urban design has allowed researchers to identify design strategies to improve the level of urban livability. The city of Pisa is the case study; mobility within the city is redefined through various levels of the use of space so that paths and areas of inclusion and socialization are re-valued, while new scenarios for some urban spaces open up. In this perspective, the design strategies synthetically follow two main directions: the re-appropriation of these places by the citizens and, at the same time, the promotion of their well-being from both a physical and psychological point of view.

scholarly journals IDÉOLOGIE ET TRADUCTION : ANALYSE DE LA VERSION FRANÇAISE « PERBURUAN » DE PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER

FRANCISOLA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Popi MIYONDRI
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Nous Avons ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Mots Clés ◽  
French Version ◽  
Pramoedya Ananta Toer ◽  
Nous Utilisons

RÉSUMÉ. Cet article rapporte les résultats d’analyse de la version française du roman « Perburuan » de Pramoedya Ananta Toer, intitulé « Le Fugitif » au point de vue de l’idéologie. Afin de trouver les idéologies dans ce roman, nous utilisons la théorie de l’hégémonie de Gramsci (cité dans Adamson, 1980 ; Femia, 1987 ; et Simon, 2001). Cette étude est effectuée pour répondre à des questions : comment le traducteur traduit-il les idéologies de ce roman ? Et existe-il des différences de sens dans l’idéologie de l’auteur dans la traduction de ce roman ? Cette étude est fondée sur une analyse qualitative en prenant les phrases contenant les idéologies basées sur la théorie de l’hégémonie de Gramsci comme l’une des références pour analyser le roman traduit, à savoir « Le Fugitif ». Nous supposons que, en utilisant la théorie de l'hégémonie de Gramsci, nous avons deux idéologies telles que l'humanisme et le nationalisme. Mots-clés : Traduction, Langue, Roman, et Théorie de l’Hégémonie de Gramsci.ABSTRACT.  This paper reports the results of analysis of the French version of the novel « Perburuan » by Pramoedya Ananta Toer, entitled « Le Fugitif » from the point of view of ideology. In order to find the ideologies in this novel, we use the Gramsci’s theory of hegemony (in Adamson, 1980 ; Femia, 1987 ; Simon, 2001). This study is conducted to answer the questions: how does the translator translate the ideologies of this novel? And are there differences of meaning in the author's ideology in the translation of this novel? This study is based on a qualitative analysis by taking the sentences containing the ideologies based on Gramsci's hegemony theory as one of the references to analyze the translated novel, namely « Le Fugitif ». It was assumed that by using the Gramsci's hegemony theory, we have two ideologies such as humanism and nationalism. Keywords: Translation, Language, Novel, et Gramsci’s Hegemony Theory

scholarly journals City Parks in Europe

2006 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 131-140
Author(s):  
Iwona Szumacher
Keyword(s):  
Natural Environment ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Ecological Functions ◽  
City Parks ◽  
Object Of Study ◽  
The City

Abstract The goal of this paper is to present European parks form the point of view of their natural environment and ecological functions which they fulfill in the city. Parks situated in valley landscapes have been used as the object of study, since these types of parks predominate in Europe. These are: Hyde Park in London, Clara Zetkin Park in Leipzig, Tiergarten in Berlin and Łazienki in Warsaw.

scholarly journals The springs from the ”Făget” area of Cluj.

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 159-170
Author(s):  
MELINDA VIGH ◽  
SZ. POSZET ◽  
F. WANEK
Keyword(s):  
Urban Area ◽  
Flow Rate ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Mass Movements ◽  
Geological Structures ◽  
Erosion Processes ◽  
Spatial Coordinates ◽  
Qualitative Nature ◽  
Potential Risks ◽  
The City

To the south of the city of Cluj, in the perimeter called “Făget”, there are numerous springs often frequented by locals. From a geological point of view, there is a great variety of rocks of different ages and characteristics. The waters cantoned in these geological structures appear on the surface along the valleys, on the slopes or even in the unevenness of the interfluves. Their existence was facilitated by vertical erosion processes and mass movements of the material. Through the inventory of the area, 28 sources were identified and located. They can be divided into several categories: with drain, wells, inactive, dried, captured. Spatial coordinates were determined for each source. Where possible, the flow rate, temperature and concentration of dissolved in water substances were measured. There is a large gap in flow variation, relatively constant temperatures and wide limits of TDS values. The expansion of the urban area involves potential risks of a quantitative and qualitative nature.

Cities and Towns

Quarters ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 165-200
Author(s):  
John Gilbert McCurdy
Keyword(s):  
Urban Spaces ◽  
American Colonies ◽  
Military Geography ◽  
The City ◽  
Urban Places ◽  
Boston Massacre

This chapter enters the cities and towns where British soldiers quartered and asks how the presence of the army affected urban locales. It posits that before 1768, soldiers and civilians learned to live together in the American colonies through the careful division of urban places and the joint police efforts of civilian and military officials; however, the army dominated cities in Canada and Florida. The sharing of urban spaces ended with the garrisoning of Boston in 1768 as Bostonians refused to quarter troops. Disputes over quartering in Boston helped to discredit the Quartering Act throughout the colonies, while the violence of the Battle of Golden Hill and the Boston Massacre helped usher in a new ideal of the city as a place without military geography.

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