scholarly journals UPBRINGING OF STUDENTS IN EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES ACCORDING TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF FEDERAL STATE EDUCATIONAL STANDARDS OF GENERAL EDUCATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF RURAL SCHOOL

Author(s):  
Z.A. Bulatova ◽  
T.S. Temlyantseva ◽  
I.A. Gaynullin
2021 ◽  
pp. 41-48
Author(s):  
Иноккентий Александрович Маланов ◽  
Ольга Андреевна Сотникова

Актуальность исследования связана с тем, что в последнее время проявляется повышенный интерес к теме социально-педагогической адаптации человека в стремительно меняющейся культурной и социально-экономической среде. Сфера образования, несмотря на свою консервативность, также претерпевает сильные изменения и требует новых подходов. В связи с этим изучается роль внеурочной деятельности в социально-педагогической адаптации кадетов, поскольку условия обучения и проживания в кадетской школе-интернате существенно отличаются от обычных общеобразовательных школ. Отмечается, что понятию «внеурочная деятельность» уделяется большое внимание в федеральных государственных образовательных стандартах нового поколения. Рассматриваются цель, задачи, результат данного вида деятельности, а также место в образовательных программах в разные периоды времени. Большое внимание уделяется построению индивидуальных программ внеурочных занятий. На авторский взгляд, каждая форма внеурочной деятельности соответствует определенным индивидуальным и возрастным особенностям учащихся. Описана комплексная программа, включающая не только анализ портфолио, успеваемости и беседу с родителями, но и рекомендации по полной психолого-педагогической диагностике для выявления способностей школьников, которые будут соответствовать той или иной форме внеурочной деятельности. Как показывают результаты, такой подход способствует более успешному прохождению процесса адаптации. The relevance of the article is due to the fact that recently there has been an increased interest in the topic of social and pedagogical adaptation of a person in a rapidly changing cultural and socio-economic environment. The sphere of education, in spite of its conservatism, is also undergoing drastic changes and requires new approaches. In this regard, in our study, we study the role of extracurricular activities in the socio-pedagogical adaptation of cadets, since the conditions of education and living in a cadet boarding school differ significantly from ordinary general education schools. Also, it should be noted that the concept of “extracurricular activities” is given great attention in the Federal State Educational Standards of the new generation. Therefore, the article discusses in detail the purpose, objectives, result of this type of activity, as well as the place in educational programs at different periods of time. Much attention is paid to the construction of individual programs for extracurricular activities. In our opinion, each form of extracurricular activity corresponds to certain individual and age characteristics of students. The article describes a comprehensive program that includes not only portfolio analysis, academic performance and conversation with parents, but also recommendations for a complete psychological and pedagogical diagnostics to identify the abilities of schoolchildren that will correspond to one or another form of extracurricular activities. The results show that this approach contributes to a more successful passage of the adaptation process.


10.12737/3610 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 3-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Виноградова ◽  
Natalya Vinogradova

The paper presents a new way to classify types of lessons for the primary education, which, in the author’s opinion, helps to efficaciously meet requirements, put forward by the Federal State Educational Standards of Primary General Education (FSES PGE), and to achieve planned learning outcomes. Types of lessons are characterized depending on the top-priority educational goal.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 9-14
Author(s):  
Ольга Козырева ◽  
Ol'ga Kozyreva ◽  
Наталья Дьякова ◽  
Natalya Dyakova ◽  
О. Васильева ◽  
...  

With the introduction of inclusive education, children with disabilities of various nosological groups (hereinafter referred to as HIA), with absolutely different states of intelligence, are active participants in the educational process. Federal state educational standards of primary general education for students with mental retardation (intellectual disabilities) and children with disabilities are being successfully implemented. Along with others, these regulatory documents guarantee and implement the right of these categories of students for education. And determine whether it will qualify or not. Competent selection and implementation of educational technology teacher for students with disabilities is of paramount importance. It is obvious that at the present stage of development of education it is not enough to form in this category of students only the volume of life competencies. It is necessary to work on a certain amount of the academic component, regardless of the state and depth of the student’s intellectual disability. At the moment, an increase in the requirements for primary general education is recorded. Special Federal state educational standards are developed for primary general education. A number of psychological and pedagogical problems that are associated with the preparation of children with disabilities for further education in the middle level of secondary schools are becoming topical. This problem can be solved by inclusive educational technologies.


2021 ◽  
pp. 220-226
Author(s):  
Мария Александровна Шабельник

В статье поднимается актуальный вопрос о необходимости формировании медиаобразовательной среды школы в условиях цифровизации образования в контексте новых федеральных государственных образовательных стандартов общего образования. Дается обзорное определение понятиям «образовательная среда», «медиобразование» и «медиаобразовательная среда». Научной новизной статьи является рассмотрение новых подходов к развитию образовательной среды общеобразовательной школы. Предлагается модель медиаобразовательной среды и основные условия для ее формирования: организационно-педагогические, материально-технические, кадровые, финансовые и др., в том числе сетевое взаимодействие, возможности формирования медиаобразовательной среды с использованием ресурсного обеспечения «Точек Роста» − центров образования цифрового, естественнонаучного, технического и гуманитарного профилей в сельских школах, реализуемых в рамках федерального проекта «Современная школа». Приводится положительный региональный опыт создания медиаобразовательной среды в системе общего образования на примере Томской области. The article raises an urgent question about the need to form a media educational environment of a school in the context of digitalization of education in the context of new federal state educational standards of general education. An overview definition of the concepts of "educational environment", "media education" and "media educational environment" is given. The scientific novelty of the article is the consideration of new approaches to the development of the educational environment of a secondary school. The model of the media educational environment and the main conditions for its formation are proposed: organizational, pedagogical, logistical, personnel, financial, etc., including networking, the possibility of forming a media educational environment using the resource provision of "Points of Growth− - centers of education of digital, natural science, technical and humanitarian profiles in rural schools implemented within the framework of the federal project "Modern School". The positive regional experience of creating a media educational environment in the general education system is given on the example of the Tomsk region.


2019 ◽  
pp. 18-25
Author(s):  
E. N. Pavlenko ◽  
T. S. Usinskaya ◽  
R. N. Chistyakova

The Federal State Educational Standards of general education defines the system-activity approach as the main approach to the formation of the universal educational actions. The article presents the experience of implementing the FSES using the most effective method — the project activity. Projects are considered, each of which involves the use of a whole complex of software tools: Microsoft Publisher, Microsoft PowerPoint, PascalABC.net, KuMir, HTML language, which is especially important when organizing training in the information technology lyceum.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aleksandr Pashkevich

The educational and methodological manual reflects the theoretical aspects of the basics of designing innovative pedagogical technologies. The article presents the practice of designing author's pedagogical technologies, selection criteria, creation algorithm and ways of designing new pedagogical technologies. As an example, the methodological support of the technology for the implementation of the system-activity approach in the educational process of the school, created taking into account the federal state educational standards of general education, the professional standard "Teacher", the national system of teacher growth and within the framework of the national project "Education", is presented. It is addressed to the administration of educational institutions, teachers, and all those interested in the design of educational technologies.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tat'yana Neretina

The textbook allows you to master the organization of the correctional and educational process with older preschoolers with mental retardation in the conditions of a preschool educational organization. Meets the requirements of the federal state educational standards of higher education of the latest generation. For students of higher educational institutions studying in the areas of training "Pedagogical education", "Special (defectological) education", profiles "Preschool defectology", "Speech Therapy" of all forms of education, as well as for teachers of general education and special (correctional) educational institutions, parents, preschool teachers, psychologists, defectologists, speech therapists and other specialists.


10.12737/5288 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
Виноградова ◽  
Natalya Vinogradova

The article continues the conversation on modern types of lessons, classified according to the Federal State Educational Standards for Primary General Education (FSES PGE) requirements to projected results of education. Developing descriptive language and oral skills through special aspects of creative lessons is reviewed. Various tasks and methods to cultivate verbal creativity are revealed; methodic schemes to promote creative imagination are outlined.


2021 ◽  
pp. 33-51
Author(s):  
Татьяна Ивановна Киселёва

В статье рассматривается внеурочная деятельность как средство развития познавательных интересов младших школьников. Автор сравнивает такие понятия как «внеурочная» деятельность, «внеучебная» деятельность и «внеклассная» работа. В соответствии с требованиями Федерального государственного образовательного стандарта начального общего образования (Приказ Министерства просвещения РФ от 31 мая 2021 г. № 286 “Об утверждении федерального государственного образовательного стандарта начального общего образования”) (далее ФГОС НОО - 21), образовательная организация должна создать условия для максимально полного обеспечения образовательных потребностей и интересов обучающихся. При этом наличие у обучающихся познавательного интереса считается важным критерием эффективности достижения результатов освоения учебных предметов, курсов и внеурочной деятельности. Внеурочная деятельность в составе основной образовательной программы начального общего образования является важным средством по развитию познавательного интереса школьников. Под познавательным интересом младших школьников в нашем исследовании понимаем направленность личности на процесс познания, которая характеризуется положительным эмоционально-ценностным отношением к процессу или предмету познания, проявляется в интеллектуально-творческой деятельности, благотворно влияет на развитие одарённости, на воспитание инициативности и самостоятельности, но в силу особенностей возраста отличается неустойчивостью и динамичностью. Особая роль в развитии познавательных интересов младших школьников отводится внеурочной деятельности. При этом значения «внеклассная», «внеурочная» и «внеучебная» деятельность в последнее время часто отождествляют. Постараемся разобраться в отличиях данных понятий и уточним определение «внеурочная деятельность». The article examines the possibilities, methods and conditions of organizing extracurricular activities as a means of developing the cognitive interests of younger schoolchildren. The author considers the difference between such concepts as "extracurricular", "extracurricular" activity, "extracurricular" work. In accordance with the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard of Primary General Education (Order of the Ministry of Education of the Russian Federation dated May 31, 2021 No. 286 "On Approval of the Federal State Educational Standard of primary general Education") (hereinafter referred to as the Federal State Educational Standard NOO - 21), an educational organization must create conditions for the fullest possible provision of educational needs and interests of students. At the same time, the presence of cognitive interest in students is considered an important criterion for the effectiveness of achieving the results of mastering academic subjects, courses and extracurricular activities. Extracurricular activities as part of the basic educational program of primary general education are an important means of developing the cognitive interest of schoolchildren. Under the cognitive interest of younger schoolchildren in our study, we understand the orientation of the personality to the process of cognition, which is characterized by a positive emotional and value attitude to the process or subject of cognition, manifests itself in intellectual and creative activity, has a beneficial effect on the development of giftedness, on the education of initiative and independence, but due to the peculiarities of age, it is unstable and dynamic. Extracurricular activities play a special role in the development of cognitive interests of younger schoolchildren. At the same time, the meanings of "extracurricular", "extracurricular" and "extracurricular" activities have often been identified recently. We will try to understand the differences between these concepts and clarify the definition of "extracurricular activities".


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