scholarly journals ONTOLOGY-BASED SYSTEM DEVELOPMENT FOR MEDICAL DATABASE ACCESS

Author(s):  
Henrihs Gorskis ◽  
Ludmila Aleksejeva ◽  
Inese Polaka

Medical research is a complex multi-disciplinary task involving specialists from different fields and professions, not only medical professionals. Medical databases are structured by information technology experts, but the contents must be tailored to the medical field. When the medical staff defines the information they use, terminology from their particular field of expertise is employed. This leads to misunderstandings between the maintainers and developers of information technology solutions, and the users of those solutions. When the time comes that a user, who is a medical professional, requires very specific data from the database, the chance of obtaining the data incorrectly is very high. By defining specific concepts and relationships between the data, in an explicit shared specification, some of the above problems can be avoided. The developed ontology-based data access system, described in this paper, provides a tool to store, manage and use definitions of common terminology and their mappings to the database. It is also capable of reasoning about the relationships between terms and indicates inconsistencies of term definitions, if any are present. By defining these interconnected terms in the ontology and by working through the system, all experts and software tools, who use the data, are able to use and reuse these terms to obtain data in a reliable and predefined way. This paper discusses the development and implementation of the ontology-based data access system, the ontology describing the medical data and the data mapping system, linking data from the database to concepts and virtual ontology individuals.

Author(s):  
Muhammad Tajuddin ◽  
Abdul Manan

West Nusa Tenggara ’NTB’ is a region of the golden triangle stripe of tourism destination located between Komodo island and Tana Toraja. As the industry backing for small and middle scale businesses getting grow up and have got governmental supporting since economical crises hit Indonesia at the end 1997. In fact, many of those who have not yet optimize the information technology (IT) in running their business. The approach to meet the Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) with the proper customer or to find the proper raw material seller is through the media.  Development of internet technology is so rapid, it is a necessity of SMEs using it as a business communications medium, because Internet utility for e-commerce complement has long been developed in both national and international scope.  Furthermore, the research elaborates the integrated e-commerce model and SMEs as an information technology-based model of integrated marketing strategy besides, software creation and its implementation on SMEs in Mataram municipality.  E-commerce and SMEs were designed to use System Development Life Cycle (SDLC) concerning the safety sistem, flowcart diagram and data base design aspects.


2008 ◽  
pp. 49-60
Author(s):  
Ziad Hunaiti ◽  
Zayed Huneiti ◽  
Wamadeva Balachandran ◽  
Gregory Savelis ◽  
Ammar Rahman
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
pp. 158-162
Author(s):  
S. M. Korniiko

The article is devoted to the definition of the content and the system of expert activity in the field of computer technologies, which is based on the results of determining the general system of expert activity. Expert activity should be understood as the implementation by authorized agents on the basis of special knowledge in the field of science, technology, art, crafts, etc. Studies of objects, phenomena and processes in order to provide scientifically substantiated conclusions on the diverse issues that arise in the process of life of society. Such a definition of expert activity includes both judicial and non-judicial expert examination. At present, more than 500 laws are adopted in Ukraine, which in one way or another concern the conduct of expert assessments (most of them are valid at 2019). But no any among that laws directly devoted to the expert work in the field of computer technology. So the system and content of the expert work in the field of computer technology should be established, based on knowledge of the object of expertise – computer technology. It is considered as synonymous with the concept of “information technology” or “information and communication technologies”. Information technology – it is a purposeful organized set of information processes using computer facilities, which provide high speed data processing, rapid information search, dispersal of data, access to information sources regardless of places of their location. The system of expert activity in the field of computer technologies includes examinations belonging to a group of judicial (engineering, commodity, forensic, etc.) and non-judicial (scientific and scientific and technical expertise; examination of issues of quality and conformity of goods (products) to certain requirements; examination of issues of information security; examination of issues of environmental impact and the environment of human life, etc.), as well as presented by different kindsand species examinations that have different goals focused on the study of computer technology in their various aspects and provides solutions to diverse issues.


2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 152-173
Author(s):  
Maria Stefani Osesoga

The purpose of this research is to obtain empirical evidence about the influence of user participation, accounting information system’s user training education program, top management support, system development formalization, and information technology sophistication towards the performance of accounting information system. The object in this research is retail company in the Tangerang, Tangerang Selatan, Jakarta, and Bogor which use accounting information system. Data used in this research was primary data from questionnaires. There were 153 respondents consists of employees at retail company that already use accounting information system. Data analysis techniques in this study using multiple linear regression. The results of this research are: (1) user participation had significant and positive affect toward the performance of accounting information system, (2) accounting information system’s user training education program had no positive affect toward the performance of accounting information system, (3) top management support had significant and positive affect toward the performance of accounting information system, (4) system development formalization had no positive affect toward the performance of accounting information system, and (5) information technology sophistication had no positive affect toward the performance of accounting information system.   Keywords: Accounting Information System’s User Training Education Program, Information Technology Sophistication, System Development Formalization, Top Management Support, User Participation.


Author(s):  
Len Asprey ◽  
Michael Middleton

In this chapter, we will examine requirements determination and analysis that may be useful for defining the nonfunctional and domain requirements for an IDCM solution, including system sizing, architecture, and performance requirements. We also include a discussion on domain requirements, such as those for information technology and system administration. Our objectives are to do the following: • Document the requirements for system sizing and mass storage. • Consider the types of requirements analysis that enterprises apply to help suppliers of IDCM solutions offer an architecture solution that may meet enterprise requirements. • Define system performance requirements with known caveats and assumptions. • Define the requirements for the IDCM system to integrate with enterprise desktop, server, and network operating environments. • Define the requirements for the system development environment. • Document the system administration requirements for the system.


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