scholarly journals Gazenko O. G. - the founder of the cosmic biology and medicine (to the 100th anniversary of the birth)

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 254-256
Author(s):  
A A Blaginin ◽  
S P Lyashedko
Keyword(s):  
Outer Space ◽  
Technical Committee ◽  
100Th Anniversary ◽  
The State ◽  
Russian Society ◽  
Space Biology ◽  
Scientific Center ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Scientific Results ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

Gazenko Oleg Georgievich - an academician, one of the founders of space biology and medicine, deputy head of the state Research and Experimental Institute of Aviation and Space Medicine of the Ministry of Defense of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (1963-1969), director of the Institute of Medico-Biological problems (1969-1988), president of the Russian society named after I.P. Pavlov (1983-2004), advisor to the Russian Academy of Sciences at the State Scientific center of the Russian Federation - Institute of Medico-Biological Problems of the Russian Academy of Sciences (1988-2007). He was immediate participant of the preparation for the flight of Yuri Gagarin. He was the author of Monographs «Animals in Space», «Life and Space», «Man in long Space flight», «Space Cardiology», «Humanity and space». He was in charge as an editor-in-chief of a number of magazines - «Successes of Physiological Sciences», «Space Biology and medicine», as well as large serial monographs - «Scientific results of researches in space missions», «Problems of space Biology». O.G. Gazenko represented Russia at the sessions of the United Nations Scientific and Technical Committee on Outer Space. International recognition of his merits in this field was marked by numerous awards, honorary ranks and titles. The most significant result of the creative path of academician Oleg Georgievich Gazenko was in creation of a new direction - space biology and medicine, which his students and followers still continue to develop.

AT THE ORIGINS OF A NEW OCEAN SCIENCE. ON THE CENTENARY OF THE BIRTH OF ACADEMICIAN A.S. MONIN (1921–2007)

2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (3) ◽  
pp. 133-146
Author(s):  
V. G. Neiman ◽  
N. N. Korchagin ◽  
A. P. Mirabel
Keyword(s):  
100Th Anniversary ◽  
Shirshov Institute ◽  
Russian Scientist ◽  
Atmospheric Physics ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Ocean Science ◽  
Ocean Sciences ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Scientific Results ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

July 2, 2021 marks the 100th anniversary of the birth of Andrei S. Monin, Academician of the Russian Academy of Sciences, corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences (since 1972), Director of the P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology of the Russian Academy of Sciences in 1965–1987, a world-famous outstanding Soviet and Russian scientist in the field of Earth and Ocean sciences. The article highlights the main fundamental scientific results obtained by this scientist as a result of his many years of research on a wide range of problems of hydromechanics, dynamics of the earth's interior, planetology, atmospheric physics, and first of all, gives a high assessment of his capital contribution to domestic and world oceanology.

О рецензии профессора М. М. Зефирова на рукопись «Калмыцко-русский словарь», составленного Ф. Е. Крыловым в 1858 г.

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 113-129
Author(s):  
Larisa B. Mandzhikova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Theological Seminary ◽  
Scientific Center ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
The Republic ◽  
State Archives ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Russian Dictionary

The State Archives of the Republic of Tatarstan transferred to the Scientific Library and Archives named after P. E. Alekseeva of the Kalmyk Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences Electronic copies of archival files concerning the history, language, culture of the Kalmyks. In case No. 1709, correspondence between the Astrakhan Theological Seminary and the Board of the Kazan Theological Academy about the manuscript of the Kalmyk-Russian dictionary compiled by F. E. Krylov, a teacher of the Astrakhan Theological Seminary, and the possibility of publishing “ the Kalmyk language is taught “for the period from 1858 to 1862. Also in the file there is a report by M. M. Zefirov (1826–1889), archpriest, professor of the Kazan Theological Academy on November 20, 1862, about the return of the manuscript to the Board of the Kazan Theological Academy and his “review of dignity” on the manuscript of the Kalmyk-Russian dictionary compiled by F. E. Krylov. In this article, the author introduces the text of the review, letters into scientific circulation, and also tells about the tragic fate of the author of the dictionary and manuscript.

Problems of Science and Its Effectiveness

2011 ◽  
pp. 151-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Varshavsky
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Public Management ◽  
External Factors ◽  
Education Sector ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Scientific Results ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Academic Sector

The article considers current problems of Russia´s science. Special attention is paid to external factors that negatively influence its effectiveness including considerable lag in public management sector. The issues of opposing higher education sector to the Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS) are also discussed. A number of indicators of the Russian science and its academic sector effectiveness are presented. The expediency of comparing scientific results with R&D expenditures is shown. The problems connected with using bibliometric methods are discussed. Special attention is paid to the necessity of preserving and further developing Russian science including RAS.

First Research Library in Dagestan

2009 ◽  
pp. 103-107
Author(s):  
Kurban A Ammaev
Keyword(s):  
Research Library ◽  
Scientific Center ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

The author proves that the library which was opened in 1899 at the Statistics Committee of Dagestan region can be considered the first research library in the region, because it promoted the growth of research potential of the Committee and the development of own methods of conducting the various researches, and also the library was of great assistance to experts and scientists in studying the region. Its stocks formed the basis of Research library of the Dagestan Scientific Center, Russian Academy of Sciences.

scholarly journals “The Mukri Kurds” by O. L. Vilchevsky: What and Why Has Been Deleted Before Publication?

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 99-116
Author(s):  
A. O. Pobedonostseva-Kaya
Keyword(s):  
Middle Eastern ◽  
Political Influence ◽  
The State ◽  
Edward Said ◽  
Military Officer ◽  
Political Situation ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
Peter The Great ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
The Relationship

The article deals with the problem of political influence on scholarship. It analyses the existing versions of an ethnographic essay by Oleg Vilchevsky, a prominent Soviet Orientalist. Alongside a published version the ethnographic essay “The Mukri Kurds” — an author’s typescript, “Mukri Kurdistan,” has been found in the Scientific Archive of Peter the Great Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography (the Kunstkamera) of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The first materials for this essay were collected by Vilchevsky during his journey to Iran in 1942 as he prepared a military-political description of the Kurdish regions. Before publication, the state-controlled structures removed or made the author remove from the essay a number of important thematic blocks, e. g., on interconfessional relations in Mukri Kurdistan of Iran (focusing on Mahabad), descriptions of various meetings Vilchevsky held with Kurdish activists. The paper analyses the content of this scholarly study and the problems related to the publication of the essay in the context of Vilchevsky’s participation as a Soviet military officer in the implementation of the Soviet Middle Eastern policies in 1942–1954. The author of the essay “The Mukri Kurds” apparently strived to maintain scholarly neutrality yet the facts and argumentation contained in the different variants of this study were consistently reviewed and added or omitted depending on the existing political situation. The paper raises the question about the subjectivity or autonomy of a scholar serving a government — something effectively dismissed and neglected in the work of Edward Said on the relationship between politics and scholarship in the field of Middle Eastern studies.

Bibler's case

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akhutin ◽  
Irina Berlyand
Keyword(s):  
Round Table ◽  
100Th Anniversary ◽  
Russian Academy Of Sciences ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Academy Of Sciences

In 2018, the 100th anniversary of the birth of Vladimir Solomonovich Bibler (1918-2000) was celebrated. This date is celebrated in Russia (see, for example, publications in "Voprosy filosofii"), and in Ukraine, in Kiev, where gathered disciples, followers, listeners Bibler from different ends of the earth and where, in addition to the roundtable, presentation of the book by Bibler in the Ukrainian language (see the website "Bibler and around"). The materials of the round table held at the Institute of philosophy of the Russian Academy of Sciences were published in the online magazine Vox, whose employees care not only about Bibler's philosophical legacy, but also about His life, because his biography is, as one of Bibler's students P. D. Tishchenko said at the round table, "the experience of radical self — choice".

scholarly journals A new stage in the study of the medieval Solkhat and its districts (Review of the Book: A Code of Monuments of History, Architecture and Culture of the Crimean Tatars. Volume IV. Old Crimea)

2021 ◽  
pp. 261-268
Author(s):  
Vadim V. Maiko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Heritage ◽  
The State ◽  
Complete List ◽  
Scientific Center ◽  
The Crimea ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Cultural Heritage Objects ◽  
Academy Of Sciences ◽  
First Time

The review considered the next IV Volume of a multi-volume publication: A Code of monuments of history, architecture and culture of the Crimean Tatars, prepared jointly by the Crimean Scientific Center of Sh. Marjani Institute of history of Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tatarstan, the Department of History of Fevzi Yakubov “Crimean Engineering and Pedagogical University” and the State Hermitage with the involvement of specialists studying the history and archeology of Solkhat. This volume is entirely devoted to the monuments of history, archeology and architecture of Solkhat – Stary Krym and its district of the second half of the XIII-XIX centuries. For the first time in Russian historiography, the most complete list of cultural heritage objects has been collected. All archaeological works were carried out in Solkhat and its district from the second half of the 1920s and up to today. Previously unpublished photographs and drawings are given in the volume. This publication is rightly considered a new stage in the study of this unique historical place of the Crimea.

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