scholarly journals Diagnostic value of the determination of protein fractions and sialic acid in the disease "no pulse"

2021 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 55-57
Author(s):  
S. G. Klyuchareva

The essence of the disease "lack of pulse" is the progressive panarteritis of large vessels with their inflammatory infiltration, gradual hardening and desolation. This disease belongs to the group of collagen, with which it has in common in pathogenesis, recurrent chronic course, predominant lesion of young people.

2021 ◽  
Vol 43 (3) ◽  
pp. 57-58
Author(s):  
V. I. Novichkov

In the domestic and foreign literature available to us, we did not find data on the content and dynamics of sialic acid in chronic nonspecific lung diseases. In this regard, we decided to conduct observations and compare the results obtained with the clinical picture and such indicators of the inflammatory process as ROE and the number of leukocytes, as well as with protein fractions, which were determined by electrophoresis on paper.


1989 ◽  
Vol 62 (04) ◽  
pp. 1043-1045 ◽  
Author(s):  
Paul F M M van Bergen ◽  
Eduard A R Knot ◽  
Jan J C Jonker ◽  
Auke C de Boer ◽  
Moniek P M de Maat

SummaryWe studied the diagnostic value of recently introduced ELISA’s for the determination of thrombin-antithrombin III (TAT) complexes, fibrin degradation products (FbDP), fibrinogen degradation products (FgDP) and total degradation products (TDP) for deep venous thrombosis (DVT) in plasma of 239 consecutive outpatients, suspected for DVT by their family doctor. DVT was confirmed by impedance plethysmography in 60 patients. Using the 95th percentile range of 42 healthy volunteers the sensitivity for the detection of DVT was: 37% for TAT, 95% for TDP, 92% for FbDP and 90% for FgDP. Specificity was: 88% for TAT, 16% for TDP, 20% for FbDP and 25% for FgDP.We conclude that these assays are of little value in the diagnosis of DVT in outpatients.


1971 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 303-315 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. J. Moolenaar ◽  
A. P. van Seters

ABSTRACT The 17-oxosteroids were estimated in the urine of 27 patients with Cushing's syndrome by gas-liquid chromatography (G. L. C.). The values of the various steroid fractions are compared with those of normal subjects, patients with thyrotoxicosis and obese subjects. The effect of the age of the patients on the diagnostic value of the invidual 17-oxosteroids and their ratios is discussed.


1969 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. 663-670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lars Carlborg

ABSTRACT Oestrogens administered in lower doses than necessary to induce full cornification of the mouse vagina induce mucification. It was shown previously that the degree of mucification could be estimated by quantitative determination of sialic acids. A suitable parameter for oestrogen assay was the measurement of vaginal sialic acid concentration which exhibited a clear cut dose response curve. Eleven assays of various oestrogens were performed with this method. Their estimated relative potencies were in good agreement with other routine oestrogen assays. A statistically sufficient degree of precision was found. The sensitivity was of the same order, or slightly higher, than the Allen-Doisy test.


1981 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
M J Obregon ◽  
A Kurtz ◽  
R Ekins ◽  
G Morreale de Escobar

Abstract We assessed a commercial kit (Corning Medical) for "free" and total thyroxine determination, results being compared to those obtained by the Ekins and Ellis dialysis method (free thyroxine) and the method of Weeke and Orskov (total thyroxine). The kit procedure permits determination of both free and total thyroxine within 4 to 5 h, and the combined results may disclose changes in binding to plasma proteins that would be missed if only free thyroxine were determined. With both free-thyroxine methods, the values distinguished hyperthyroid patients from normal controls and pregnant women with 100% accuracy, but there was some overlap between hypothyroid patients and controls. Absolute values with the kit procedure often exceed those obtained by dialysis, especially for hypothyroid patients and pregnant women. We conclude that the kit may be of as much diagnostic value as the dialysis method if the limitations regarding absolute values are kept in mind and the test is not used as a substitute for thyrotropin determinations in cases of suspected hypothyroidism.


PEDIATRICS ◽  
1956 ◽  
Vol 18 (3) ◽  
pp. 410-423
Author(s):  
Ray C. Anderson ◽  
Paul Adams ◽  
Richard L. Varco

Ten cases are presented of children having patent ductus arteriosus with reversal of shunt. Cyanosis, often greater in the toes, was present in all. Exertional dyspnea developed early. Murmurs were of no diagnostic value, but an accentuated pulmonic second sound was uniformly present. Right ventricular preponderance was found in all cases on the electrocardiogram. Cardiac size varied on roentgenography, but there was usually prominence of the pulmonary artery segment. Six cases showed evidence of bi-directional shunts, one showed only a reversed shunt, while data were insufficient to determine this point in the remaining three. Three patients had surgery, one with a successful outcome. The latter was a 1-year-old infant in whom lung biopsy at surgery revealed only minimal pulmonary arterial changes. Forty-five cases are reviewed from the literature. The majority of these occurred in adults. Twenty-two have been subjected to surgery, four with good results, three of the latter being children. The differential diagnosis is briefly discussed. The safest and simplest diagnostic test to perform is the determination of oxygen saturation of samples of blood obtained simultaneously from the right brachial and femoral arteries. Angiocardiography and cardiac catheterization also provided helpful information. The diagnosis will not be made unless the examiner keeps the entity in mind. The entity can no longer be considered rare. Surgical treatment of the condition has been very disappointing, especially in the adult. There is reason to believe that surgical intervention very early in life will yield a higher salvage rate.


Author(s):  
Deniz Nart ◽  
Banu Yaman ◽  
Serap Karaarslan ◽  
Murat Zeytunlu ◽  
Murat Kilic ◽  
...  

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