scholarly journals Refractory hyperactive bladder treated with sacral neuromodulator: case report and literature review

Author(s):  
Junior J. Araiza J. Araiza Navarro ◽  
Raúl D. Lara Sánchez ◽  
Oyuki A. Morales Uscanga ◽  
María I. Tolentino Sosa ◽  
Fernando López Reyes ◽  
...  

The overactive bladder syndrome is a chronic medical condition that affects the quality of life of patients whether men or women, has a prevalence of 16.5%, however, it is known to increase with age, affecting up to 25% of women older than 65 years and up to 80% in the elderly. More than 90% of cases have no apparent cause.  The OAB (Overactive Bladder) It is a condition with characteristic symptoms of urinary urgency, usually accompanied by frequency and nocturia, with or without urge incontinence, in the absence of urinary tract infection or other obvious pathology. The different therapeutic steps are not always sufficient to restore the quality of life.

2010 ◽  
Vol 22 (3) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
V. Leanza ◽  
S. Dati ◽  
A.A. Cavallaro ◽  
M. Bologna

The primary symptoms of overactive bladder (OAB) include urinary urgency and frequency, with or without urge incontinence. OAB is urodynamically characterised by involuntary contractions of the detrusor muscles of the bladder. Despite the growing awareness of OAB as a chronic medical condition, little is known about the disease’s economic burden. Urodynamic diagnoses of detrusor overactivity, mixed incontinence, and stress incontinence with OAB are associated with significantly worse incontinence related bother and health related quality of life (QL) compared to those with stress incontinence without OAB [1,2,3].


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 117-125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elad Leron ◽  
Adi Y. Weintraub ◽  
Salvatore A. Mastrolia ◽  
Polina Schwarzman

Overactive bladder (OAB) syndrome is a chronic medical condition which has a major influence on the quality of life in a significant amount of the population. OAB affects performance of daily activities and has an estimated prevalence of 16.5%. Many sufferers do not seek medical help. Moreover, many family physicians and even gynecologists are not familiar with this issue. Usually patients suffer from OAB in advanced age. Nocturia is reported as the most bothersome symptom in the elderly population. The aim of our review was to discuss all aspects of this challenging disorder and suggest tools for assessment and management strategies. Practitioners can easily overlook urinary complains if they not directly queried. We would like to encourage practitioners to give more attention to this issue.


2006 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Quarto ◽  
Riccardo Autorino ◽  
Antonio Gallo ◽  
Marco De Sio ◽  
Massimo D’Armiento ◽  
...  

2004 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 455-463 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karin S. Coyne ◽  
Chris Payne ◽  
Samir K. Bhattacharyya ◽  
Dennis A. Revicki ◽  
Christine Thompson ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Julia Taborda Machado ◽  
Daniel Benzecry de Almeida ◽  
Lais Kozminski da Costa Akcelrud Durao ◽  
Luci Mara França Correia

2012 ◽  
Vol 24 (11) ◽  
pp. 1805-1815 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Gómez-Gallego ◽  
Jesus Gómez-Amor ◽  
Juan Gómez-García

AbstractBackground: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic medical condition with symptoms that compromise patients’ quality of life (QoL). The identification of the factor predicting QoL in AD is essential to develop more effective interventions. Recent research suggests that these factors could be different for the distinct informants. This study explores the QoL predictors considering three different sources of information: patients, caregivers, and healthcare staff.Methods: In this cross-sectional study, a sample of 102 patients, their primary caregivers, and 15 members of the healthcare staff evaluated patients’ QoL (QoL-AD Scale). Patients’ and caregivers’ demographic and clinical data (cognitive function, neuropsychiatric symptoms, depression, and caregivers’ burden) were considered as QoL predictors.Results: In multivariate-adjusted linear regression analyses, we observed that patients’ ratings were mainly affected by their mood whereas caregivers’ ratings were also negatively influenced by patients’ irritability and burden. According to staff ratings, both psychotic symptoms and neuroleptics were associated with lower QoL.Conclusions: Our findings suggest that depression is the main variable related to patients’ QoL and that more careful management of neuropsychiatric disorders is necessary. Both proxies’ ratings are not equivalent to patients’ reports in terms of predictors but they are complementary. Thus, a thorough QoL assessment should consider separately the perspective of the different informants.


2018 ◽  
Vol 85 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sevil Hakimi ◽  
Elham Aminian ◽  
Sakineh Mohammad- Alizadeh Charandabi ◽  
Parvin Bastani ◽  
Marzieh Mohammadi

Background: Overactive bladder syndrome is a common and annoying complication worldwide that could negatively affect the quality of life of afflicted individuals. We aimed to determine the prevalence and risk factors of overactive bladder syndrome and its relation to sexual function in healthy menopausal women. Methods: This cross-sectional study was done on 340 women aged 45-60 years in Tabriz, northwest Iran, during 2015-2016. Data were collected using a demographic data questionnaire, the Overactive Bladder Syndrome Score, and the McCoy Female Sexuality Questionnaire. Results: Fifty-six (16.5%), 63 (18.5%), and 10 (2.9%) of the participating women had mild, moderate, and severe overactive bladder syndrome, respectively. Predictors of overactive bladder included: night sweats, central prolapse, episiotomy, varicose disease, illiteracy or education at the primary level, systolic blood pressure >140 mmHg and lack of physical activity. We found a significant difference between the women with and without overactive bladder with respect to the total score and sub-domain scores related to sex partner (p = 0.029) and sexual interest (p = 0.049). Conclusions: The prevalence of overactive bladder was quite high in this study. Since sexual dysfunction is not an easy topic to talk about and can affect women’s quality of life, physicians should consider talking about these issues besides urinary issues to all middle-aged women.


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