scholarly journals Two-Dimensional Flow Through the Uniformly Porous Horizontal Pipe with Thermal Radiation and Cross-Diffusion Effects

2020 ◽  
Vol 89 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 21-27
Author(s):  
Nagaraju Gajjela ◽  
Mahesh Garvandha ◽  
Anjanna Matta

This paper is dedicated to the mathematical analysis of an axisymmetric, steady Newtonian fluid flow through a horizontal pipe within the occurrence of radiation, Dufour, and Soret effects. The flow is exposed to associate outwardly functional constant suction above the pipe along Z-direction. The homotopy analysis methodology (HAM) is utilized to get semi-analytical solutions for the coupled differential equations. The results of diverse rising constraints on velocities, thermal and solutal are discussed and pictured. The flow is studied through streamlines, isotherms and pressure contours area unit likewise shown as pictured. It is identified that the temperature can increase with an increase in Dufour parameter but decelerates with an improvement in the radiation parameter. For the given increase within the Soret number, the concentration decelerates.

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wenhong Liu ◽  
Liejin Guo ◽  
Ximin Zhang ◽  
Kai Lin ◽  
Long Yang ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Anwar Saeed ◽  
Muhammad Jawad ◽  
Wajdi Alghamdi ◽  
Saleem Nasir ◽  
Taza Gul ◽  
...  

AbstractThis work investigates numerically the solution of Darcy–Forchheimer flow for hybrid nanofluid by employing the slip conditions. Basically, the fluid flow is produced by a swirling disk and is exposed to thermal stratification along with non-linear thermal radiation for controlling the heat transfer of the flow system. In this investigation, the nanoparticles of titanium dioxide and aluminum oxide have been suspended in water as base fluid. Moreover, the Darcy–Forchheimer expression is used to characterize the porous spaces with variable porosity and permeability. The resulting expressions of motion, energy and mass transfer in dimensionless form have been solved by HAM (Homotopy analysis method). In addition, the influence of different emerging factors upon flow system has been disputed both theoretically in graphical form and numerically in the tabular form. During this effort, it has been recognized that velocities profiles augment with growing values of mixed convection parameter while thermal characteristics enhance with augmenting values of radiation parameters. According to the findings, heat is transmitted more quickly in hybrid nanofluid than in traditional nanofluid. Furthermore, it is estimated that the velocities of fluid $$f^{\prime}\left( \xi \right),g\left( \xi \right)$$ f ′ ξ , g ξ are decayed for high values of $$\phi_{1} ,\phi_{2} ,\,Fr$$ ϕ 1 , ϕ 2 , F r and $$k_{1}$$ k 1 factors.


1960 ◽  
Vol 82 (4) ◽  
pp. 921-927 ◽  
Author(s):  
Friedrich O. Ringleb

The conditions for the equilibrium of two vortexes in a two-dimensional flow through a duct or diffuser are derived. Potential-flow considerations and a few basic results from viscous-flow theory are used for the discussion of the role of cusps as separation control and trapping devices for standing vortexes. The investigations are applied to cusp diffusers especially with regard to the wind tunnel of the James Forrestal Research Center of Princeton University.


2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gladys Tharapatla ◽  
Pamula Rajakumari ◽  
Ramana G.V. Reddy

Purpose This paper aims to analyze heat and mass transfer of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) non-Newtonian fluids flow past an inclined thermally stratified porous plate using a numerical approach. Design/methodology/approach The flow equations are set up with the non-linear free convective term, thermal radiation, nanofluids and Soret–Dufour effects. Thus, the non-linear partial differential equations of the flow analysis were simplified by using similarity transformation to obtain non-linear coupled equations. The set of simplified equations are solved by using the spectral homotopy analysis method (SHAM) and the spectral relaxation method (SRM). SHAM uses the approach of Chebyshev pseudospectral alongside the homotopy analysis. The SRM uses the concept of Gauss-Seidel techniques to the linear system of equations. Findings Findings revealed that a large value of the non-linear convective parameters for both temperature and concentration increases the velocity profile. A large value of the Williamson term is detected to elevate the velocity plot, whereas the Casson parameter degenerates the velocity profile. The thermal radiation was found to elevate both velocity and temperature as its value increases. The imposed magnetic field was found to slow down the fluid velocity by originating the Lorentz force. Originality/value The novelty of this paper is to explore the heat and mass transfer effects on MHD non-Newtonian fluids flow through an inclined thermally-stratified porous medium. The model is formulated in an inclined plate and embedded in a thermally-stratified porous medium which to the best of the knowledge has not been explored before in literature. Two elegance spectral numerical techniques have been used in solving the modeled equations. Both SRM and SHAM were found to be accurate.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2016 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Inayat Ullah ◽  
M. T. Rahim ◽  
Hamid Khan ◽  
Mubashir Qayyum

The aim of the present work is to analyze the magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) squeezing flow through porous medium using homotopy analysis method (HAM). Fourth-order boundary value problem is modeled through stream functionψ(r,z)and transformationψ(r,z)=r2f(z). Absolute residuals are used to check the efficiency and consistency of HAM. Other analytical techniques are compared with the present work. It is shown that results of good agreement can be obtained by choosing a suitable value of convergence control parameterhin the valid regionRh. The influence of different parameters on the flow is argued theoretically as well as graphically.


2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 287-301
Author(s):  
Kourosh Parand ◽  
Yasaman Lotfi ◽  
Jamal Amani Rad

AbstractIn the present work, the problem of Hiemenz flow through a porous medium of a incompressible non-Newtonian Rivlin-Ericksen fluid with heat transfer is presented and newly developed analytic method, namely the homotopy analysis method (HAM) is employed to compute an approximation to the solution of the system of nonlinear differential equations governing the problem. This flow impinges normal to a plane wall with heat transfer. It has been attempted to show capabilities and wide-range applications of the homotopy analysis method in comparison with the numerical method in solving this problem. Also the convergence of the obtained HAM solution is discussed explicitly. Our reports consist of the effect of the porosity of the medium and the characteristics of the Non-Newtonian fluid on both the flow and heat.


Author(s):  
L. Wenhong ◽  
G. Liejin ◽  
Z. Ximin ◽  
L. Kai ◽  
Y. Long ◽  
...  

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