scholarly journals THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE HIGHER LEGAL FORCE OF THE CONSTITUTION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION IN LEGISLATIVE ACTIVITY

Author(s):  
Darya O. Teplova
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (5) ◽  
pp. 57
Author(s):  
Venera Nagimovna Yapparova ◽  
Juliya Viktorovna Ageeva ◽  
Adamka Pavol

This article examines the notion of diplomatic courtesy and analyzes the ways of its language expression in Russian diplomatic discourse on the example of the speeches delivered by the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation Sergey Lavrov. Diplomatic courtesy is considered by the authors as an integral part of the diplomatic language, which, being a component of the official business style, is characterized by standardization, normalization, lack of emotionality and neutrality. At the same time, the diplomatic language allows the use of language means that are not regulated by the diplomatic protocol, which act as euphemisms and allow expressing opinions on acute political problems without violating the existing rules of diplomatic communication. The success of diplomatic communication is achieved with the help of universal speech formulas that serve as a means of manifesting courtesy and correspond to the standards of diplomatic communication. Such speech formulas themselves do not have legal force, but they have great moral and political power, since they contribute to the regulation of the nature of relations between countries. The article shows that diplomatic courtesy can be both positive and negative. The degree of courtesy in a diplomat's speech may depend on a wide range of various factors conditioned by the dependence of diplomatic etiquette on the specifics of interaction between communicants. Based on the results of the conducted research, the authors came to the conclusion that during various meetings the Minister of Foreign Affairs uses the following verbal means - speech formulas of greeting, address, compliment, invitation, gratitude, condolence, farewell. The frequency of such speech formulas is explained by the need of abidance of an international protocol that prescribes to diplomatic staff a certain sequence of verbal and non-verbal actions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Екатерина Ганичева ◽  
Ekaterina Ganicheva ◽  
Андрей Габов ◽  
Andrey Gabov ◽  
Мария Глазкова ◽  
...  

This publication is the result of collective discussion at the Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation of the Concept of a common code of civil procedure adopted in 2014. The article deals with the problem of harmonization of legislation governing the consideration of the various categories of cases within the jurisdiction of the courts of general jurisdiction and arbitration courts. Particular attention is paid to the problems of access to justice, coordination of legislative activity, taking into account the future prospects of unification of the rules and institutions governing the procedural arrangements of civil, administrative and criminal proceedings. The article describes the objective relationship between the development of an of procedural law and the law on the judicial system, which must be taken into account when solving problems to ensure the effective operation of the courts at all stages of trial and in all judicial instances. Certain problems that arose after the unification of the higher judiciary authorities are reviewed, recommendations aimed at improving the structure and organizational forms of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation are given.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 58-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marina M. Fil’

The article is devoted to the analysis of the process of development and adoption of laws governing relations arising in the organization and management of scientific activities. It describes the history of the formation in the mid-20th century of legal scholars of the idea of the emergence of an independent branch of science legislation, of recognizing the need to develop a special law to regulate these relations. The process of the development of legislative activity for the field of science in the late USSR (1980 – 1984), during the period of perestroika (1985 - 1990), in the first half of the 1990s is highlighted. The comparison of the law of August 23, 1996 No. 127 of the Federal Law “On Science and the State Scientific and Technical Policy” and the draft laws for the field of science of 2018 “On Scientific, Scientific, Technical and Innovative Activities in the Russian Federation” and “On Scientific and Scientific -technical activities in the Russian Federation ”2019. An assessment is given of the current conditions in which bills are developed for the field of science and scientific activity.


Author(s):  
Igor Sergeevich Andreechev

The subject of this research is the anti-corruption legal regulation with regards to public officials from the perspective of balance between centralization and decentralization of such regulation. The goal lies in critical analysis of the established normative framework in the area of prevention of corruption for assessing the effectiveness of the applied mechanism of legal regulation. Anti-corruption legal regulation is characterized with multiplicity of normative acts, distribution or duplication of the normative legal content of acts of superior legal force in the acts of inferior legal force. Special attention is given to the examples of decentralization of anti-corruption regulation and methods of ensuring its coherence. The author provides the examples of centralization of anti-corruption regulation, which stemmed from the development of anti-corruption instruments. The conducted research allowed making recommendations on systematization of anti-corruption legislation with centralization and comprehensive anti-corruption regulation with regards to public officials. The key decrees of the President of the Russian Federation in the sphere of anti-corruption regulation with regards to public officials have been adopted over the period from 2009 to 201, and require refinement, taking into consideration the accumulated experience of their legal enforcement. The author also suggest legislating the content of the principle of uniform state policy in the sphere of prevention of corruption.


Author(s):  
E. O. Danilov

Analysis of normative acts, law enforcement practice and legislative activity indicates the existence of a set of problems concerning imposition of administrative responsibility on subjects of medical activity. Despite the fact that Chapter 6 of the Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation provides for specific elements of offences that are detrimental to the human health, subjects of medical activity are often brought to administrative responsibility for different elements. At the same time, the current Administrative Offences Code of the Russian Federation does not contain rules regarding responsibility for performing illicit medical activity. While considering the cases of imposing administrative responsibility on medical organizations, we raise questions about qualification of offenses imputed to them, which is of particular importance in view of the existing duplication of powers of supervisory bodies. Another problem arises due to the imperfection of normative documents (in particular — the procedures for rendering medical care), for non-compliance with which medical organizations are held accountable. A draft law on improving administrative responsibility in the health sector, which is being considered by the State Duma, does not offer a solution to this problem, but without sufficient justification introduces duplicative special elements of crime into the Code of Administrative Offences of the Russian Federation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (8) ◽  
pp. 43-54
Author(s):  
N. E. Taeva

The paper, on the basis of the analysis of legislation, the RF Constitutional Court jurisprudence, as well as practice of law-making on amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, describes the process of evolution of legal properties of the law under consideration. The paper investigates such legal properties of the Law of the Russian Federation on the Amendment to the Constitution of the Russian Federation as legal force, the subject of the legal regulation, the procedure for adoption and entry into force. The author believes that any change of these legal properties has an impact on the legal properties of the Constitution of the Russian Federation, and primarily on its stability. The paper draws special attention to the Law of the Russian Federation on Amendment to the Constitution of the Russian Federation as of MArch 14, 2020, No. 1-FKZ “On improvement of regulation of certain issues of organization and functioning of public power.” According to the author, there was another transformation of the legal properties of the Law on Amendment. This transformation concerns the order of its entry into force. Provisions of the Law of the Russian Federation on Amendment to the Constitution adopted in 2020 contain both norms that amend the constitutional text and norms not intended for inclusion in the text of the Constitution of the Russian Federation that are technical and transitional in nature. In this regard, the author deals with the question whether the Law on Amendement itself may establish additional conditions for its entry into force other than those provided for by the federal legislation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
pp. 202-208
Author(s):  
Nikolay F. Gerasimenko ◽  
Dmitriy A. Lisovskii

Based on the study of the results of legislative activity, the directions of legal regulation in the field of public health in Russia are determined. The existing legislative framework that defines the protection of citizens’ health and the possibility of systematization and codification of laws is considered. The main directions of the development of legislation in the field of healthcare of the Russian Federation for the coming years are determined.


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