scholarly journals Review of a Scientific and Practical Seminar Evolution of the Administrative Liability in Russia (Moscow, Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation, October 29, 2020)

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 ◽  
pp. 82-88
Author(s):  
Aleksandr F. Nozdrachev ◽  
◽  
Tatyana A. Levonenkova ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Comparative Law ◽  
Russian Empire ◽  
Legal Responsibility ◽  
Soviet Power ◽  
Criminal Offense ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Russian Empire ◽  
Administrative Responsibility

The Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation held a scientificpractical seminar, devoted to discussion of the problems of evolution of administrative responsibility in Russia. Within the framework of the scientific event, such issues were discussed as: criminal offense under the legislation of the Russian Empire as a prerequisite for the emergence of administrative responsibility, the emergence of administrative responsibility in the first years of Soviet power, administrative responsibility in the system of legal responsibility, attempts to codify legislation on administrative responsibility — goals, objectives, principles, forms of codification, Fundamentals of the legislation of the USSR and the Union republics on administrative offenses and the Code of Administrative Offenses of the RSFSR — the first codification, trends in the development of legislation of the constituent entities of the Russian Federation on administrative offenses, the problem of coordination of lawmaking in the field of establishing administrative responsibility, and others.

scholarly journals Methodology of Chrono-Discrete Mono-Geography Comparative Law in the Study of Judicial Reforms in the Russian Empire and the Russian Federation

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 45-50
Author(s):  
V M Bolshakova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Comparative Law ◽  
Russian Empire ◽  
Scientific School ◽  
Judicial Reform ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Russian Empire ◽  
Structure And Activity

The article proves the expediency of applying the methodology of chrono-discrete mono-geography comparative jurisprudence when studying judicial transformations in the Russian Empire and the Russian Federation. The author proves that the judicial reforms of Emperor Alexander II and the judicial transformations late XX - early XXI century in their totality represent a chrono-discrete phenomenon. Examines the basic principles of the scientific school of chrono-discrete mono-geography comparative jurisprudence as applied to the study of Russian judicial reforms in the Russian Empire and the Russian Federation. In the paper it notes that the judicial transformation as a phenomenon include items such as 1) conceptual framework, ideas of reform; 2) judicial institutions; 3) theoretical and practical problems of implementation; 4) results; compliance, what happened, what was intended by the reformers; 5) attitude of the legal community and the public to reform on the whole and its separate institutions. The essential core of any judicial reform are newly constructed or transformed its institutions. Speaking of chrono-discrete judicial institutions, the author proposes to divide them into classical and non-classical. The first is the Institute of magistrate’s court, the juries and the Institute of bailiffs and institute of appeal. To non-classical chrono-discrete institutions include prosecutors and the legal profession. As the main comparable problems, characteristic for the studied periods, the author sees 1) the reforms “from above”; 2) the issue of financial support for reforms; 3) personnel problems; 4) problem of implementation of judicial reforms in space and time; 5) constant and numerous adjustment of normative legal acts, regulating the structure and activity of the relevant judicial institutions.

scholarly journals Legal liability of bailiffs in the Russian empire and the Russian Federation (comparative legal analysis)

2021 ◽  
pp. 151-157
Author(s):  
Elena Goltsman
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Practical Interest ◽  
Russian Empire ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Legal Responsibility ◽  
Legal Analysis ◽  
Normative Basis ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Russian Empire ◽  
Political Economic

Based on the methodology of chrono-discrete monogeographical comparative jurisprudence, the article provides a chrono-discret analysis of the legal responsibility of bailiffs in the Russian Empire and the Russian Federation. The author notes that such studies have not been conducted before, and the comparison of the legal responsibility of bailiffs from the point of view of the comparative legal study of the domestic institute of bailiffs suggests not only theoretical significance, but also practical interest. In one of the articles, the author has already mentioned the normative basis of the institution of bailiffs in the Russian Empire and the Russian Federation, which also affects the responsibility of bailiffs. But over time, the current legislation has undergone a multi-faceted reform. In connection with this circumstance, all issues related to the organization and activities of enforcement agencies are of particular interest. Returning to the question of the responsibility of bailiffs in the studied periods, the author draws attention to the fact that at present this issue is more defined and developed in comparison with the pre-revolutionary period. At the same time, it is necessary to take into account the specific historical situation in the studied periods, the specifics of the political, economic, and social structure, the peculiarities of legal consciousness and mentality. Comparing the legal responsibility of bailiffs in different historical periods can lead to the development of practical recommendations for improving the current legislation regulating the structure and activities of the institution of bailiffs.

A New Step in the Study of the History of the Russian Prosecutor’s Office

2019 ◽  
pp. 94-98
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Russian Empire ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Russian Empire ◽  
High Level ◽  
The University

The paper is a review on the textbook by A. V. Yeremin, «The History of the National Prosecutor’s office» and the anthology «The Prosecutor’s Office of the Russian Empire in the Documents of 1722–1917» (authors: V. V. Lavrov, A. V. Eremin, edited by N. M. Ivanov) published at the St. Petersburg Law Institute (branch) of the University of the Prosecutor’s office of the Russian Federation in 2018. The reviewers emphasize the high relevance and high level of research, their theoretical and practical significance. The textbook and the anthology will help the students increase their legal awareness, expand their horizons.

scholarly journals Constitution and Modernization of Legislation: Proceedings of the XV International School of Young Legal Scholars (Moscow, May 27 – June 5, 2020)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.Ya. Kapustin ◽  
I.I. Kucherov ◽  
S.A. Sinitsyn ◽  
A.I. Kovler ◽  
Yu.N. Kashevarova
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Comparative Law ◽  
International School ◽  
International Union ◽  
A Value ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Government ◽  
Legal Understanding ◽  
First Time ◽  
Epidemiological Situation

Modern constitutional transformations, asserting a “value” legal understanding, actualize theoretical and practical problems of legislative regulation, serve as a prereq- uisite for rethinking the essence, role and significance of law in the life of society, and determine the formulation of a number of issues related, first of all, to the qualitative implementation of novelties. This collection reflects the diversity and depth of scientific discussions of the XV In- ternational school of young legal scholars on the topic “Constitution and modernization of legislation”, which was held by the Institute of legislation and comparative law under the Government of the Russian Federation in cooperation with the International Union of lawyers. In the context of a difficult epidemiological situation related to the spread of corona- virus infection, in order to protect the health of conference participants, the organizing Committee decided to hold the XV School remotely (by correspondence). For the first time, all its scientific events were held online. The participants had a unique opportunity to communicate with the direct developers of amendments to the Constitution of the Russian Federation, present their reports in a new format.

scholarly journals Hryhorii Kontsevych’s Music-foikloristic activity

Ethnomusic ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-114
Author(s):  
Nadiya Suprun-Yaremko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Terrorist Attack ◽  
Russian Empire ◽  
Folk Songs ◽  
Folk Culture ◽  
Political Reality ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Russian Empire

Musical and folkloristic activities of the Kuban activist Hryhorii Kontsevych, Ukrainian in origin, lasted for half a century under conditions of the Russian Empire, and from 1920 – Soviet totalitarian socio-political reality, of which he became the in- nocent victim in 1937, accused of being involved in the preparation of terrorist attack against Stalin. Kontsevych’ name o and his versatile activity as a chanter, folklorist, composer, teacher and organizer of music affairs in the Krasnodar Territory of the Russian Federation have been hushed up for 52 years (until 1989). In her paper, the author, as a native of the Krasnodar Territory and researcher of folk culture of the Ukrainians from Kuban, set out an objective to draw up a creative portrait of H. Kont- sevych and review his folklore collections and papers that were reprinted or found in the libraries and archives of Krasnodar with the support of the leader of Kuban Cossack Choir, folklorist, Honoured Artist of Russia, Ukraine and Adygea Viktor Zakharchenko. The paper draws up Kontsevych’s creative portrait, examines (based on republication of 2001) the entire corpus of arranged and published in 1904–1913 276 song and analyses the collection “Musical folklore of Adygei in the records by H. M. Kontsevych”, written shortly before his death, but first published in 1997. The research essay “Chumaks in folk songs” introduced to the scientific circulation. The research essay “Chumaks in folk songs” introduced to the scientific circulation. The conclusion is drawn up that it was exactly Hryhorii Komtsevych, who made the great- est contribution to the formation of Kuban musical folklore.

Language Management in the Russian Empire, Soviet Union, and Post-Soviet Countries

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aneta Pavlenko
Keyword(s):  
Soviet Union ◽  
Bilingual Education ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Russian Empire ◽  
Language Policies ◽  
Language Management ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Russian Empire

This chapter examines four aspects of language management—nativization, linguistic assimilation, de-russification, and bilingual education—in the multilingual territory first occupied by the Russian Empire, then by the USSR, and then by the successor states. The rationale for this diachronic approach is twofold. The three settings are interrelated: post-Soviet developments cannot be fully understood outside their historic context, just as the full impact of Soviet language policies can only be established through the post-Soviet lens. In addition, sociolinguists generally lack familiarity with Russian and Soviet language management. The discussion focuses on the territories occupied by the fourteen successor states and on their titular languages; the processes taking place in the Russian Federation are sufficiently different to merit a separate review.

ADMINISTRATIVE AND LEGAL RESPONSIBILITY OF ORGANIZATIONS AS A MEANS OF ANTI-CORRUPTION

2021 ◽  
pp. 39-43
Author(s):  
Л.Н. Сморчкова
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Legal Responsibility ◽  
Legal Entity ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Administrative Responsibility

В статье исследуются особенности привлечения организаций к административной ответственности по статьям 19.28 и 19.29 КоАП РФ, а также по ряду составов административных правонарушений, косвенно указывающих на наличие в них коррупционной направленности. Рассматривается проблема расширения административной ответственности организаций и лиц в случаях совершения коррупционного правонарушения от имени или в интересах юридического лица. The article examines the features of bringing organizations to administrative responsibility under Articles 19.28 and 19.29 of the Administrative Offenses Code of the Russian Federation, as well as for a number of administrative offenses that indirectly indicate the presence of corruption in them. The problem of expanding the administrative responsibility of organizations of persons in cases of committing a corruption offense on behalf of or in the interests of a legal entity is considered.

Concept of Single Civil Procedure Code: Suggestions of the Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (5) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Екатерина Ганичева ◽  
Ekaterina Ganicheva ◽  
Андрей Габов ◽  
Andrey Gabov ◽  
Мария Глазкова ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Comparative Law ◽  
Civil Procedure ◽  
Access To Justice ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Procedural Law ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Legislative Activity ◽  
The Government

This publication is the result of collective discussion at the Institute of Legislation and Comparative Law under the Government of the Russian Federation of the Concept of a common code of civil procedure adopted in 2014. The article deals with the problem of harmonization of legislation governing the consideration of the various categories of cases within the jurisdiction of the courts of general jurisdiction and arbitration courts. Particular attention is paid to the problems of access to justice, coordination of legislative activity, taking into account the future prospects of unification of the rules and institutions governing the procedural arrangements of civil, administrative and criminal proceedings. The article describes the objective relationship between the development of an of procedural law and the law on the judicial system, which must be taken into account when solving problems to ensure the effective operation of the courts at all stages of trial and in all judicial instances. Certain problems that arose after the unification of the higher judiciary authorities are reviewed, recommendations aimed at improving the structure and organizational forms of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation are given.

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