The results of the study of solid-volume/stacked-volume ratio, the relationship between heights and diameters, as well as the dimensional and qualitative structure of oak stems in mature and overmature forest stands are presented. Correlation analysis is performed and interrelations between taxation indicators are evaluated. Mathematical models of height, form factor and dimensional-qualitative structure of tree stems were developed, on the basis of which volume tables, a class scale of heights and tables of the dimensional and qualitative structure of tree oak stands were constructed. It was established that the percentage of output of coarse, medium and small merchantable wood, firewood and waste wood doesn’t significantly depend on the class of heights. Comparison of the developed standards with the current ones showed that the yield of commercial timber according to the results of the conducted study is 5% on average, and that of coarse commercial wood for stems with a diameter of more than 48 cm is 3-8% less than the current standards.