scholarly journals ANTECEDENT AND CONSEQUENCE FOR ACCOUNTING INFORMATION QUALITY ON INDONESIAN SMEs

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Wita Ramadhanti ◽  
Kurniawan Kurniawan ◽  
Mukhrodin Mukhrodin ◽  
Sri Murni Setiyawati
Keyword(s):  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Information Quality ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Credit Access ◽  
Independent Variables ◽  
Accounting Information Quality ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
External Consultant

This research intended to observe the Accounting Information Quality during 2018, first year implementation of Indonesian Financial Accounting Standard for Micro Small and Medium Entity (SAK EMKM). This is a quantitative research using survey. The objects are Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Indonesia. Data is analyze using path analysis. Independent variables are financial literacy, Tax authority pressure, external consultant, Adoption of Marketing information technology. Dependent variables are Accounting Information Quality and Credit Access. The results show that Tax authority pressure and external consultant hiring has positive effect on Accounting Information Quality. Accounting Information Quality has effect on Credit Access. Therefore, further test reveal that Accounting Information Quality do not have mediating role between in the relations independent variables and Credit Access

scholarly journals Implementasi Sistem Informasi Akuntansi pada Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM) Bidang Pendidikan di Sumatera Barat (Studi Empiris pada Lembaga Bimbingan Belajar di Sumatera Barat)

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 126
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuni Riza ◽  
Dwila Maresti
Keyword(s):  
Information Systems ◽  
Small Businesses ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Accounting Information Systems ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Technological Developments ◽  
Medium Enterprises

Technological developments directly drive the need for information, including the need for financial and accounting information for an entity or institution. Not only large entities or institutions, but the need for financial and accounting information from micro and small businesses has become important. One of the small and medium micro businesses that also have to meet the needs of financial and accounting information for external parties is a tutoring institution. Previous research has reviewed a lot about the development of accounting information systems and their application to micro, small and medium enterprises. The purpose of this study is to conduct an empirical study of the implementation of accounting information systems in micro small and medium enterprises of tutoring institutions in West Sumatra. This research is quantitative research. The data obtained is primary data through the distribution of online quizzes through Google Drive to tutoring institutions in West Sumatra. The result is that in micro businesses, especially tutoring institutions in West Sumatra are still minimal in the use of accounting information systems in managing business finances.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF GUARANTEE VALUE, BUSINESS TURNOVER, BUSINESS AGE AND PROVISION OF ACCOUNTING INFORMATION ON FORMAL CREDIT ACCESS TO SMEs IN BANYUMAS DISTRICT

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-68
Author(s):  
Alfiandita Rizka Meivita ◽  
Yusriyati Nur Farida
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Information Provision ◽  
Significant Positive Effect ◽  
Credit Access ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Positive Effect

One of the main problems faced by Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) is capital. The limited capital owned by SMEs encouraged them to obtain loans by accessing credit from financial institutions. However, not all SMEs can access credit from financial institutions because before giving credit the creditor needs to gain confidence that the prospective debtor is able to repay his credit based on 5C credit principles (character, capacity, capital, condition of economy, collateral). This study aims to determine the effect of collateral value, business turnover, business age and provision of accounting information on accessibility of formal credit. The type of research used is survey research. The population in this study are all SMEs engaged in the trade sector in Banyumas Regency. The sampling technique used is proportionate stratified sampling with a sample of 100 respondents. Data collection techniques in this study used survey techniques by distributing questionnaires to respondents. The data analysis technique in this study used multiple regression analysis assisted by SPSS software. The results of this study indicate that: (1) collateral value has a significant positive effect on access to formal credit, (2) business turnover has a significant positive effect on access to formal credit, (3) business age has no significant influence on access to formal credit, (4) information provision accounting has a significant positive effect on access to formal credit. Adjusted R Square testing results show that the effect of collateral value, business turnover, business age, and provision of accounting information on access to formal credit is 54.7% while 45.3% can be explained by other variables not examined. The implication of this research is to be able to increase access to formal credit, SMEs need to (1) own assets that can be used as collateral where the value must be greater than the amount of credit proposed, (2) improve their ability to manage businesses to obtain optimal business turnover, (3) strive to improve the provision of accounting information appropriately so that it can facilitate financial institutions to assess actual business conditions

scholarly journals Factors Affecting Small and Medium Enterprises’ Financial Sustainability in South Africa

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-117
Author(s):  
Odunayo Olarewaju ◽  
Thabiso Msomi
Keyword(s):  
South Africa ◽  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Small Businesses ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Multivariate Regression Analysis ◽  
Financial Sustainability ◽  
Access To Finance ◽  
Factors Affecting ◽  
Medium Enterprises

The dwindling growth of small businesses and their rate of failure in South Africa has been traced to poor financing. Thus, the factors affecting the financial sustainability of small and medium-sized enterprises in South Africa are examined in this study. Using purposive sampling, data were collected from 310 respondents, however six were incorrectly completed. The analysis was based on data collected from 304 respondents which cut across owners and/or managers from small and medium construction, manufacturing, retail, and agricultural enterprises. A quantitative research design that falls under the positivist paradigm was used. Specifically, through a descriptive and multivariate regression analysis, it was found that financial awareness, budgeting, accounting skills, and access to finance have positive and significant effects on the financial sustainability of SMEs with all the variables, having 0.005 probability values, respectively. Out of all the variables examined, budgeting and access to finance have the largest absolute values of 0.425 and 0.373, respectively. Thus, it was concluded that workshops, training, and seminars to improve the financial literacy of small and medium enterprises should be organised. This will improve owner’s ability to deploy the accounting and budgeting skills and they will be exposed to meeting loan criteria and conditions from financial institutions. Also, adequate funds should be allocated to cater for the regular training and development of small business owners using the services of financial experts.

Pengaruh Pengalaman Usaha Dan Penggunaan Informasi Akuntansi Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah Terhadap Keberhasilan Usaha

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-39
Author(s):  
Khoirunnisa Cahya Firdarini
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Control Variable ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Creative Industries ◽  
Business Success ◽  
Statistical Tool ◽  
Business Experience ◽  
Medium Enterprises

Accounting information has an important role to achieve business success, as well as for small businesses.This research examines the effect of business experience and accounting information system used toward business success with age of business as control variable. The population of this research are small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in creative industries sector operated in Yogyakarta district. Based on purposive sampling method, total sample of this research is 200 SMEs. Statistical tool utilized to test the hypothesis in this study is path analysis using structural equation modelling (SEM). The test result shows that business experience and accounting information have positive and significant effect to the success of SMEs.

Accounting Information Quality, Interbank Competition, and Bank Risk-Taking

2014 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 967-985 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carlos Corona ◽  
Lin Nan ◽  
Gaoqing Zhang
Keyword(s):  
False Alarm ◽  
Risk Taking ◽  
Information Quality ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Capital Requirements ◽  
Quality Of Accounting Information ◽  
Accounting Information Quality ◽  
Fierce Competition ◽  
Excessive Risk Taking

ABSTRACT We study the interaction between interbank competition and accounting information quality and their effects on banks' risk-taking behavior. We identify an endogenous false-alarm cost that banks incur when forced to sell assets to meet capital requirements. We find that when the interbank competition is less intense, an improvement in the quality of accounting information encourages banks to take more risk. Keeping the banks' investments in loans constant, the provision of high-quality accounting information reduces the false-alarm cost of assets sales and improves the discriminating efficiency of the capital requirement policy. When considering the banks' endogenous investment decisions, however, this improvement in discriminating efficiency causes excessive risk-taking, because banks respond by competing more aggressively in the deposit market, and the increase in deposit costs motivates banks to take more risk. Our paper shows that improving information quality increases risk-taking with mild competition, but has no effect under fierce competition.

Do globalisation and adoption of IFRS by banks in Africa lead to less earnings management?

2019 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 222-248 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed Amidu ◽  
Haruna Issahaku
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Information Quality ◽  
Accounting Information ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Financial Reporting Standards ◽  
Accounting Information Quality ◽  
National Economies

Purpose This paper aims to analyse the implications of globalisation and the adoption of international standards (International Financial Reporting Standards [IFRS]) for accounting information quality. Design/methodology/approach This paper uses a sample of 329 banks across 29 countries leading up to and beyond the implementation of IFRS to test for related hypotheses. Findings First, banks’ financial statements are prepared on the basis of international standards as national economies are integrated when social norms are diffused. Building on these results, the second test suggests that the relatively high-quality earnings among banks in Africa during the period is attributable to the adoption of and interaction of IFRS with globalisation and the strategy of banks to diversify within and across interest and non-interest income. Originality/value The authors investigate how globalisation and the adoption of IFRS affect accounting information quality.

The Impact of Financial Literacy on Financial Preparedness for Retirement in the Small and Medium Enterprises Sector in Uganda

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 26-41
Author(s):  
Colin Agabalinda ◽  
Alain Vilard Ndi Isoh
Keyword(s):  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Group Analysis ◽  
Moderating Effect ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Retirement Preparedness ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Effect Of Age

The study investigated the direct effects of financial literacy (knowledge, skills, and attitudes) on financial preparedness for retirement and the moderating effect of age among the small and medium enterprises in Uganda. Primary data was collected from a sample of n = 380 selected from the SME workforce. Descriptive analysis was run on SPSS, while validity and reliability of the measurement items yielded satisfactory composite reliability scores and average variance explained (AVE) scores for all items. Structural equation modelling (SEM) was used to test the hypotheses and multi-group analysis conducted to test for the moderating effect of age on the relationship between financial literacy and retirement preparedness. The results revealed that knowledge and skills were significant predictors of retirement preparedness. However, ‘attitude' was not a significant predictor, and age had no moderating effect on the relationship between the study variables. These findings present practical implications for policymakers and financial educators in a developing country context.

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