scholarly journals Implementation of financial report and taxation training: performance of MSMEs in Special Regions Yogyakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-68
Author(s):  
Siti Resmi ◽  
Reza Widhar Pahlevi ◽  
Fran Sayekti
Keyword(s):  
Business Performance ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Bank Loans ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Training Performance ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Special Region

This study aims to determine and analyze the application of financial report and taxation training for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) as well as any constraints faced ahead. This study observed 25 MSMEs in Special Region of Yogyakarta using a convenience sampling method. The data used are primary data obtained through interviews and focus group discussions. This research used qualitative analysis techniques. The result shows that MSMEs did not keep records because it was difficult and inconvenient. It also found that MSMEs have a tax ID number (NPWP) but did not pay and report their taxes. Tax is perceived as an expense which results in a reduced profit. However, financial reports and knowledge of taxation are required when applying for bank loans and obtaining government incentive funds. With training in the preparation of financial and tax reports, MSMEs are aware of the importance of financial and tax reports. Financial reports, NPWP, and tax return (SPT) filling are factors that can improve their business performance.

scholarly journals A Excel for Accounting Assistance as the Solution for SME PT. JAB Surabaya

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-120
Author(s):  
Titis Puspitaningrum Dewi Kartika ◽  
Nosy Yodi Metana ◽  
Sri Lestari Kurniawati
Keyword(s):  
Financial Management ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Accounting System ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Accounts Receivable ◽  
Coffee Powder ◽  
Medium Enterprises

Several studies suggested that most of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) only noted the amount of money received and expended, the amount of bought and sold goods, and the amount of accounts receivable/debt. However, the note is functioned as reminder but not supported with the format desired by the banks. Even though, they are still able to know the amount of final capital each year which is almost the same as if we took a note by using accounting system. Therefore, Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) are directed through assistance to start taking notes of its business activities in accordance with the Accounting Standards Entities of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (SAK EMKM) simply and completely as needed. Basically, the partner's problem in this assistance was due to the accounting administration of financial management at PT. JAB which is not properly arranged such as the determination of HPP. This SME produces coffee powder, chocolate and green tea beverages. It reaches income of Rp. 50.000.000,- per month with the total 3-5 employees and has carried out bookkeeping which is currently experiencing loss. It has already made an excel financial report but in determining HPP, the process costs are not taken into account so that this has no basis. The result of this assistance is the establishment of financial statement which is correct and appropriate in accordance with SAK EMKM. This study is finally able to solve the problem in determining the amount of HPP due to the lack of synchronization between the production data and accounting department. In addition, this study successfully minimizes errors in determining the amount of inventory which affects the error in determining HPP. The problem faced by every SME must be different so that we are expected to provide assistance in making financial reports.

scholarly journals Workshop on Financial and Tax Reports for MSMEs in Tenjoayu

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-9
Author(s):  
Kurniasih Dwi Astuti ◽  
Dabella Yunia ◽  
Windu Mulyasari ◽  
Nana Nofianti ◽  
Galih Fajar Muttaqin
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
Community Service ◽  
Basic Problem ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Field Practice ◽  
Medium Enterprises

This community service tries to identify, analyze and solve financial report problems for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Tenjoayu Village, Serang Banten. As a village that is in its infancy, Sindangsari Village requires the intervention of academics to improve the quality of human resources in accordance with the existing potential. The basic problem for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Tenjoayu Village is the low knowledge of financial reports and taxation of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Tenjoayu Village. This community service is carried out using persuasive methods for Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises in Tenjoayu Village, lectures, and field practice. This activity aims to improve the quality of human resources in Micro.

scholarly journals Analysis of Dominant Factors in Improving Performance of Small Medium Industry in the Field Marine and Fishing Processing

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 42-51
Author(s):  
Edy Supriyadi ◽  
Iha Haryani Hatta ◽  
Darmansyah Darmansyah
Keyword(s):  
Business Performance ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Market Competition ◽  
Positive Influence ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Moderator Variables ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Performance Variables ◽  
Medium Enterprises

The existence of global market resulted in the increasing number of business actors, especially Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs). Currently SMEs are experiencing increasingly fierce market competition. Even the competition is in an increasingly complex condition. Faced with this condition, SMEs are required to have the ability to survive and improve its performance. The population of this research is the perpetrators of SMEs in the field of fishery and marine processing business in Lontar Village, Banten Province. The sample are participant of 46 SME actors. Technical sampling is purposive sampling. The data in this study is the primary data collected through questionnaires. The result are (1)Competence leader (KOM) has a positive influence on business performance variables (KIN) with a significant value of 0.070 at a significance level of 0.10.(2). Innovation (INO) has a positive influence on business performance variables (KIN) with a 0.000 significance level at a significant level of 0.05.(3). Entrepreneurship (WIRA) has a positive influence on business performance variables (KIN) with a synergy value of 0.00 at a significant level of 0.05.(4). Investment (INV) has no effect on business performance with significance of 0.223.(5). The moderator variables of entrepreneurs have an influence in contributing to the leadership competence of performance. With a significant value of 0.032.(6). The moderator variables of entrepreneurs have an influence in contributing to innovation on the performance of Entrepreneurship, with a significant value of 0.000 at the 0.05 level (7). The moderator variables of the entrepreneur have no influence in contributing to investment on the performance of the company. with a significant value of 0.060 at the 005 level.

scholarly journals The Correlation of Business Creativity and Social Media with MSMEs Entrepreneurial Performance

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 132
Author(s):  
Dekeng Setyo Budiarto ◽  
Mei Islamiyati ◽  
Muhammad Agung Prabowo
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Small Firms ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Term Survival ◽  
Entrepreneurial Performance ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Special Region

Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia plays a significant role in economic growth, especially by creating employment opportunities and, at the same time, reducing the unemployment rate. Small firms are high potential enterprises that need improvement in order to contribute to either micro- or macro-economic development in this country. Entrepreneurs need to strengthen their competitive advantage to ensure their long-term survival. Small firms face significant challenges that require them to devise an effective strategy to improve performance. The present study aims to investigate whether business creativity and social media among MSMEs correlate with entrepreneurial performance. The sample consisted of 120 MSMEs in the Special Region of Yogyakarta selected using the purposive sampling method. Respondents are owners or managers authorized with the responsibility for the survival of their enterprises. The results show that MSMEs entrepreneurs are using Instagram and that creativity-based MSMEs have better business entrepreneurial performance. The results imply that MSMEs entrepreneurs need to promote their products on social media and to improve their creativity to boost their business performance

scholarly journals Peer-to-Peer Lending in Surabaya: How It Drives Regional Economy?

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 58
Author(s):  
Galih Satria Mahardhika
Keyword(s):  
Business Performance ◽  
Regional Economy ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Financial System ◽  
Peer To Peer ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
Peer Lending ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Financial Technology

Financial technology, or so called as “Fintech”, has been remarked as a disruptive idea that changed our current financial system. In Indonesia, one of the emerging financial practices related to Fintech is the online-based peer-to-peer lending (P2PL). This research has two objectives: to explore current scheme of P2PL in Surabaya and to learn how P2PL drives the economy of Surabaya. To meet the objectives, numbers of existing papers are being reviewed related to the matter of P2PL and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs). Primary data is also gathered through in-depth interview from two basic stakeholders of P2PL in Surabaya: the provider of fintech apps and the owner of MSMEs who is benefiting from the fintech apps. The fintech provider is interviewed regarding to the channeling scheme of funds from the lenders to the MSMEs, while the MSME is interviewed related to the escalation of their business after receiving funds from the P2PL provider. By exploring this topic, the scheme of P2PL and the importance of P2PL to drive regional economy are being clearly described. The results are: the funding from P2PL providers help the MSMEs to boost their business performance, and the boosted MSMEs are affecting the regional economy. Keywords: Fintech, Peer-to-peer lending, MSMEs, lending scheme

scholarly journals Pelatihan Penyusunan Laporan Keuangan Sederhana Bagi Pelaku UMKM Di Desa Tegalarum Kecamatan Mranggen Kabupaten Demak

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 39
Author(s):  
Saifudin Saifudin ◽  
Aprih Santoso ◽  
Sri Yuni Widowati
Keyword(s):  
Training Program ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Business Climate ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Lack Of Knowledge

In order to increase the opportunities, capabilities and protection of SME actors, various policies have been established on the empowerment of SMEs which are carried out by fostering a business climate that supports the development of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises and Development and fostering of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, Problems. what MSMEs players face in Tegalarum Village, Mranggen District, Demak Regency, are: (1) lack of knowledge about the preparation of financial reports. (2) There is no facility in the form of a training program that has been used yet. (3) There is no assistance for the preparation of financial reports. The purpose of PKM is to provide training to MSME players in Tegalarum Village, Mranggen District, Demak Regency so that they can find out about business developments and use financial reports to support the progress of their MSMEs. The results of PKM are the ability and skills to prepare financial reports by MSMEs actors in Tegalarum Village, Mranggen District, Demak Regency. The recommendation for the results of the implementation of PKM is to remember that compiling this financial report is a work that is continuous and sustainable, so it is better if the MSME actors in Tegalarum Village, Mranggen District, Demak Regency, do it regularly every time there is a transaction.

scholarly journals Accounting Application for Small and Medium Enterprises and Compatibility with EMKM Standards: A Case Study in Jakarta, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 55 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nuramalia Hasanah ◽  
Diah Armeliza ◽  
Indah Muliasari ◽  
Indah Fajarini Sri Wahyuningrum
Keyword(s):  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Financial Industry ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Funding Sources ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprise ◽  
Medium Enterprise ◽  
Medium Enterprises

In Indonesia, micro, small, and medium enterprises contribute 60% to domestic economic growth and employ approximately 90% of the country’s productive workforce. These companies also serve as a buffer for the national economy in a crisis. The Indonesian Institute of Accountants asserted that the majority of micro, small, and medium enterprises experience difficulty in accessing assistance from banks and other funding sources. This difficulty for micro, small, and medium enterprise financial reports, whose completion is part of the standards implemented in the financial industry. This research explored the idea of accomplishing financial reports on the basis of EMKM (Entity or Micro, Small and Medium) standards in Jakarta. Primary data were collected using a descriptive quantitative questionnaire. The results showed that the application of accounting in several districts of Jakarta deviated from the Financial Accounting Standards of Indonesia. This deviation was due to the lack of knowledge and training among micro, small, and medium enterprise owners. Therefore, this research has a contribution for researchers, entrepreneurs, academics, as well as other interested parties.

scholarly journals Implementation of Technology Based SAK EMKM

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Neny Tri Indrianasari
Keyword(s):  
Information Technology ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Financial Statement ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Financial Report ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Manual Recording ◽  
Medium Enterprises

This study aims to analyze the application of Information Technology-based Accounting based on SAK EMKM. MSMEs face various obstacles or problems caused by 1) low education 2) a lack of understanding of information technology, and 3) obstacles in preparing financial reports. The Lamikro application system complies with the Accounting Standards for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (SAK EMKM). The presence of the Lamikro application according to the EMKM SAK is expected to help MSME players in Indonesia in preparing financial reports because the Lamikro application can make it easier for MSMEs to make financial reports whose transactions are cash in nature. Business development using accounting financial statement applications is very necessary, the goal is that users, in this case, MSME players throughout Indonesia, can monitor the financial activities of MSMEs. This type of research used in this research is descriptive research with qualitative. approach. This research concludes that the financial records of Joys Kitchen and Rezky Photocopy still use traditional or manual recording so that they do not know the recording of financial statements in accordance with EMKM's Financial Accounting Standards and are still constrained in inputting financial report transactions using Lamikro

scholarly journals FINANCIAL LITERACY: AN ESSENTIAL IN SMALL MEDIUM ENTREPRISES (SMEs) PERFORMANCE

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novita Ratna Satiti
Keyword(s):  
Financial Literacy ◽  
Business Performance ◽  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Business Owner ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Quantitative Design ◽  
Medium Enterprises

This study aims to examining the effect of financial literacy on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Malang. This explanatory study was conducted in Sukun District, Malang City. The population was SMEs that located in Sukun District, Malang City which were selected using proportionate stratified random sampling with the total number of 220 samples. The study used descriptive quantitative design with primary data as the data source. The data was analyzed using Smart Partial Least Square (PLS) 3.3 Version with hypothesis tested using Bootstrap. The results of this study indicate that: 1) the financial literacy of the SMEs in Sukun District, Malang City was at a good literacy level which is Sufficient Literate; 2) the Small and Medium Enterprises in Sukun District has a good level of business performance; and Analysis of Smart PLS shows that financial literacy has a positive and significant effect on the performance of Small and Medium Enterprises in Sukun District, Malang. Therefore, financial literacy of the business owner has an important role in business performance. financial literacy can help business actors to gain adequate financial knowledge and capabilities in preparing their business financial strategies and improving their business performance

scholarly journals Pengaruh Persepsi, Tingkat Pendidikan, dan Sosialisasi Terhadap Penerapan SAK EMKM Pada UMKM Wilayah Kota Surabaya

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-127
Author(s):  
Galuh Artika Febriyanti ◽  
Agung Sri Wardhani
Keyword(s):  
Small And Medium Enterprises ◽  
Financial Statements ◽  
Education Level ◽  
Accounting Education ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Financial Reports ◽  
Medium Enterprises ◽  
Cash Basis ◽  
Positive Effect

The perpetrators of MSMEs generally do not use the standards applicable in the preparation of financial statements. MSME financial statements often use cash basis taken from daily cash mutation sources. The Indonesian Institute of Accountants seeks to contribute to overcome the constraints of MSMEs in the preparation of financial statements by issuing the Financial Accounting Standards of Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (SAK EMKM) and effective from 1 January 2018. SAK EMKM is simple to be implemented easily by MSMEs. The Financial Statements according to SAK EMKM are prepared on the accrual basis. The research took 50. MSMEs in Surabaya using convenience sampling method.  The data used are primary data obtained through questionnaires. This study aims to finding out the hypothesis that the perception of MSMEs in Surabaya against the application of EMKM IFRS had an effect on the application of EMKM IFRSs, testing the education level hypothesis of MSMEs in Surabaya had an effect on the application of EMKM IFRSs, and tested the hypothesis of SAK EMKM dissemination in Surabaya. application of SAK EMKM.  The results showed that partially the perception of MSMEs entrepreneurs has a positive effect on implementation SAK EMKM while the level of education and sozialization has a negative effect. Keywords: Accounting, Education Level, financial reports, MSME, Perception,  SAK EMKM, Sozialization

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