scholarly journals Tanggapan Morfologis dan Fisiologis Jagung Varietas Lokal Tambin terhadap Berbagai Pupuk Organik

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 7-14
Author(s):  
Muji Rahayu ◽  
Djoko Purnomo ◽  
Andriyana Setyawati ◽  
Edi Purwanto ◽  
Amalia Tetrani Sakya ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Morphological Characters ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Local Variety ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Net Assimilation ◽  
Goat Manure

Food crops of local varieties are solutions to realize national food security. To boost the production of local corn varieties, various organic fertilizer is promising to develop. This research aimed to study the morphological and physiological response of local variety corn Tambin. The research used a completely randomized design (CRD) one factor with seven treatments: various fertilizers. Various fertilizers consist of no organic fertilizer, liquid organic, compost, cow manure, rabbit urine, chicken manure, and goat manure. The results showed that the application of various organic fertilizers did not affect morphological characters of the local variety of corn Tambin. In This study, the application of various organic fertilizers did not affect the morphological character of corn, including the height of the plant, the number of leaves, the diameter of the stem, the length of the leaves, and the angle of Tambin corn leaves. Application of cow manure, compost, chicken manure, and goat manure could increase the leaf area aged 3 WAP (week after planting) by 716.13 - 1086.52 g per plant. In physiological character, the application of various organic fertilizers could not increase the net assimilation rate, relative growth rate, chlorophyll content, and the specific leave weight. The application of all organic fertilizers, except liquid organic fertilizer, increased the dry weight of plants at the time of harvest by 2.97 – 36.81 g.

scholarly journals Growth and yield response of local soybean in the giving of various organic fertilizer

2021 ◽  
Vol 905 (1) ◽  
pp. 012028
Author(s):  
M Rahayu ◽  
E Purwanto ◽  
A Setyawati ◽  
A T Sakya ◽  
Samanhudi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Basic Material ◽  
Yield Response ◽  
Agricultural System ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Goat Manure

Abstract Soybean is the basic material for any kind of industry, such as tofu and tempeh industries. Soybean cultivation will be better if use a sustainable agricultural system, such as using organic fertilizers. This research purpose was to find out the effect of organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of local soybean. The research used a complete randomized design with one factor which was a variety of organic fertilizers with 6 treatments. Various fertilizers used in this research consist of inorganic fertilizer, liquid organic, compost, cow manure, rabbit urine, chicken manure, and goat manure. Each test unit consists of 4 pots (plants) and each was repeated 4 times. The results showed that the provision of compost and goat manure increased the growth of local soybean plants, include plant height and the number of leaves at 42 DAP and leaf area at 28 DAP. The application of various organic fertilizers (liquid fertilizer, compost, cow manure, goat manure, and rabbit urine) is unable to increase the yield and yield components of local soybeans.

scholarly journals Respon pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kedelai (Glycine max L.) pada berbagai dosis dan jenis pupuk organik

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Nur Zahrotun ◽  
Yafizham Yafizham ◽  
Eny Fuskhah
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Plant Production ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Soybean Plant ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Goat Manure

ABSTRAK  Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh interaksi antara dosis dan berbagai jenis pupuk organik terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kedelai. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Mei – Agustus 2017 di Lahan Percobaan dan Laboratorium Ekologi dan Produksi Tanaman, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian, Universitas Diponegoro, Semarang. Penelitianmenggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial 2 x 5 dengan 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama adalah dosis pupuk yaitu D1 : 50 kg P/ha dan D2 : 100 kg P/ha. Faktor kedua adalah jenis pupuk yaitu J0 : SP-36, J1 : bioslurry, J2 : kotoran sapi, J3 : kotoran kambing dan J4 : kotoran ayam. Parameter yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah polong total dan bobot 100 biji. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis ragam dan apabila terdapat pengaruh nyata dilanjutkan dengan Uji Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) taraf 5%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis pupuk kotoran kambing mampu meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman kedelai paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan pupuk kotoran ayam, kotoran sapi, bioslurry dan SP-36 dengan dosis pupuk 50 kg P/ha. Kata kunci : kedelai, pupuk organik, pupuk SP-36.ABSTRACT The research aimed was to study the interaction between dosages and kinds of organic fertilizer on growth and yield of soybean. The research was conducted in May - August 2017 at Experimental Field and Ecology and Plant Production Laboratory, Faculty of Animal and Agriculture, Diponegoro University, Semarang. The research design used completely randomized design with factorial design 2 x 5 with 3 replications. The first factor were organic fertilizer dosages D1 : 50 kg P/ha and D2 : 100 kg P/ha. The second factors were kind of organic fertilizers J0 : SP-36, J1 : bioslurry, J2 : cow manure, J3 : goat manure, and J4 : chicken manure. The parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, total number of pod, and 100 seeds weight. Data analyzed using analysis of variance and using Duncan Multiple Ranged Test on alpha 5%. The result showed that the goat manure fertilizer can increase the growth and production of soybean plant is highest compared with chicken manure, cow manure, bioslurry and SP-36 with dosage of 50 kg P/ha. Keywords : soybean, organic fertilizer, fertilizer SP-36.

scholarly journals PRODUCTIVITY OF PINTO BEANS (Arachis pintoi) WITH DIFFERENT TYPES AND DOSAGE OF ORGANIC FERTILIZER

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 84
Author(s):  
Witariadi N. M. ◽  
N. N. Candraasih K.
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Weight Ratio ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Cow Dung ◽  
Arachis Pintoi ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Pinto Beans ◽  
Leaf Dry Weight

The study aims to determine the productivity of pinto beans (Arachis pintoi) which is fertilized with differenttypes of organic fertilizer including its dosage. The study was conducted by using a completely randomized design(CRD) within two patterns of factors. Firstly, organic fertilizers are cow dung (S) and chicken manure (A). Secondly,dosages without fertilizer (D0), 15 tons/ha dosages (D1), 20 tons/ha dosages (D2), dosage of 25 tons/ha (D3); anddosage of 30 tons/ ha (D4) of organic fertilizers. The variables observed were plant height, number of branches,number of leaves, leaf dry weight, stem dry weight, total forage dry weight, leaf areat and leaf dry weight ratio withstem dry weight. The results showed no interaction between the type and dosage of fertilizer in which the growthand production of pinto beans (Arachis pintoi) gave the same results by fertilizing with 25-30 tons/ha dosagesof chicken manure. It can be concluded that increasing the productivity of pinto beans (Arachis pintoi) can befertilized with 25-30 tons/ha dosages of chicken manure

scholarly journals Pertumbuhan dan produksi selada (Lactuca sativa l.) pada pemberian berbagai jenis pupuk organik

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 86
Author(s):  
Sarah Vanda Asprillia ◽  
Adriani Darmawati ◽  
Widyati Slamet
Keyword(s):  
Lactuca Sativa ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Lactuca Sativa L ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Goat Manure ◽  
Range Test ◽  
Rabbit Manure

The aimed of the research was to analyze the effect the organic fertilizer to increase growth and production of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.). The Research was conducted on April - July 2017 at Taburmas Garden, Mpu Tantular street, No. 10-12 Bandungan, Semarang. The research design was Completely Randomized Design with 7 treatmentsand 3 replications so that there were 21 units of experiment. The research used organic fertilizer 100 kg N/ha. The treatment were; T0: no organic fertilizer, T1: cow manure (1.15 kg/plot), T2: goat manure (1.16 kg/plot), T3: litter compost (1.5 kg/plot), T4: fertilizer guano (0.226 kg/plot), T5: chicken manure (1,176 kg/plot), T6: rabbit manure (0.763 kg/plot). Data were subjected to Analysis of variance(ANOVA) and continued byDuncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at α=5%. The results of this study showed that the use of organic fertilizer increased the growth and production of lettuce. Guano ferlitizer and chicken manure fertilizersresulted the highest growth and production in lettuce plants. Keywords : lettuce, organic fertilizer.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN MIKORIZA DAN PUPUK ORGANIK TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BAWANG PUTIH

2014 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Muhammad Imam Wicaksono ◽  
Muji Rahayu ◽  
Samanhudi Samanhudi
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Sustainability ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
High Price ◽  
Gigaspora Margarita ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Goat Manure

<p>Garlic has a high price in the market, however, production of garlic has its limitations. The use of chemical fertilizers has shortcomings in terms of environmental sustainability, so need for organic fertilizer which serves to reduce the negative impact. The study aims to determine interactive between kinds of mycorrhizal and organic fertilizer to garlic, get the appropriate mycorrhizal and to get the Suistainablekind of fertilizer to increase of the garlic yield. The experiment was conducted from January 2013 to August 2013. Research using CRD (completely randomized design) with 2 factors of organic fertilizer (chicken manure, cow manure, goat manure, manure and vermicompost compost) and mycorrhizal types (Gigaspora margarita, Acaulospora sp, Glomus etunicatum). The results showed mycorrhizal mycorrhizal types Gigaspora margarita is suitable and capable of enhancing the growth of garlic, application of organic fertilizers used have not been able to increase the growth and yield of garlic. Applications of various types of mycorrhiza and organic fertilizers have not been able to increase the growth of garlic.</p>

scholarly journals Aplikasi Kombinasi Bahan Organik Terhadap Ketersediaan dan Serapan Hara Pada Tanah Sawah Serdang Bedagai

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-173
Author(s):  
Acip Satria Napitupulu ◽  
Hamidah Hanum ◽  
MMB Damanik
Keyword(s):  
Design Method ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Paddy Fields ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
High Dose ◽  
P Availability ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Plant P Uptake ◽  
Goat Manure

Lahan sawah yang terus menerus dipupuk secara intensif menggunakan pupuk anorganik dengan dosis yang tinggi dapat menyebabkan terjadinya kemunduran produktivitas lahan..Penelitian inibertujuanuntuk mengetahui potensi dari berbagai kombinasi bahan organik, perbedaan efek kompos jerami dan jerami cacah, perbedaan efek kombinasi kompos jerami dengan berbagai pupuk kandang, dan perbedaan efek kombinasi jerami cacah dengan berbagai pupuk kandang terhadap ketersediaan dan serapan hara P tanah sawah. PenelitianmenggunakanmetodeRancanganAcakLengkap dengan 7 perlakuan, yaitu : A (Kontrol), B (Kompos Jerami+Kotoran Ayam, 50g+50g/pot), C (Kompos Jerami+Kotoran Kambing, 50g+50g/pot), D (Kompos Jerami+Kotoran Sapi, 50g+50g/pot), E (Jerami Cacah+Kotoran Ayam, 50g+50g/pot), F (Jerami Cacah+Kotoran Kambing, 50g+50g/pot), G (Jerami Cacah+Kotoran Sapi, 50g+50g/pot). Data dianalisis dengan sidikragam dan uji lanjut Kontras Ortogonal. Penelitian menunjukkan aplikasi bahan organik berpengaruh nyata terhadap ketersediaan P, P HCl 25%, dan jumlah anakan namun tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap C-Organik, tinggi tanaman, bobot kering tanaman, hara dan serapan P tanaman. Aplikasi kompos jerami dan jerami cacah memiliki potensi yang sama dalam meningkatkan ketersediaan P, P HCl 25%, dan jumlah anakan. Penambahan kotoran kambing pada kompos jerami dan kotoran ayam pada jerami cacah, nyata lebih baik meningkatkan ketersediaan P, P HCl 25%, dan jumlah anakan. Paddy fields that are continuously used high-dose inorganic fertilizers could lead to a decline in land productivity. This study aims to determine the potential of various organic fertilizers combinations, differences in the effects of straw compost and chopped straw usage, differences in the effects of straw compost and various manure combination, and differences in the effect of various combination between chopped straw and manure on the availability and uptake of P nutrients in paddy fields. This research uses the Complete Design Method with 7 treatments, namely: A (Control), B (Compost Straw + Chicken Manure, 50g + 50g / pot), C (Compost Straw + Goat Manure, 50g + 50g / pot), D (Straw Compost + Cow Manure, 50g + 50g / pot), E (Chopped Straw + Chicken Manure, 50g + 50g / pot), F (Straw Chopped + Goat Manure, 50g + 50g / pot), G (Chopped Straw + Cow Manure, 50g + 50g / pot ) Data were analyzed by variance and further trials of Orthogonal Contrast. The results show that the application of organic matter has a significant effect on the P availability, 25% of P HCl, and the number of tillers. However, the organic usage does not significantly affect the C Organic, plant height, plant dry weight, nutrient and plant P uptake. The application of straw compost and chopped straw has the same potential in increasing P availability, 25% P HCl, and number of tillers. The addition of goat manure to straw compost and chicken manure on chopped straw, was significantly better in increasing P availability, 25% P HCl, and number of tillers.

scholarly journals The effect of organic fertilizer chicken on the growth of papaya plants in palm oil plantation: a case study of Naga Sari Village, Mestong, Muaro Jambi District

2021 ◽  
Vol 894 (1) ◽  
pp. 012030
Author(s):  
A T Maryani ◽  
N Mirna ◽  
F F Bahar
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Animal Waste ◽  
Chemical Fertilizers ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Completely Randomized Design

Abstract The use of chemical fertilizers in agriculture has caused soil degradation and is harmful to human health. Organic fertilizers made from animal waste have received worldwide attention because they are not detrimental to health or the environment. This paper describes the effect of using organic fertilizers from chicken manure on the growth of papaya plants. A completely randomized design was used in this study using two factors and three repetitions; the variations of the fertilizers given were 0, 50, 100, 150, and 200 g. This study informed that organic chicken manure had a significant effect on the growth of oil palm and papaya plants. The best growth is oil palm and papaya plants given 200 g of organic fertilizer from chicken manure.

scholarly journals Pengaruh dekomposisi Trichoderma virens pada berbagai jenis kompos kotoran ternak untuk menekan penyakit busuk pangkal batang bawang merah

Agromix ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-188
Author(s):  
Rosmini Rosmini ◽  
Nur Hayati ◽  
Burhanuddin Nasir ◽  
Flora Pasaru ◽  
Sri Anjar Lasmini
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Plant Diseases ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Stem Rot ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Trichoderma Virens ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Rot Disease ◽  
Goat Manure

Palu Valley shallot production is still very low namely 5.31 tonnes/ha when compared to national production which reaches 9.7 tonnes/ha, this is due to the attack of the base stem rot disease caused by Fusarium oxsyporum f.sp. cepae. This study aims to determine the effect of various types of organic fertilizer decomposed by Trichoderma virens on the incidence of stem rot disease and shallot yields. The research was conducted at the Laboratory of Pests and Plant Diseases, Faculty of Agriculture, Tadulako University, and shallot planting in Oloboju Village, Sigi Biromaru District, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi Province and lasted from March 2018 to August 2018. This research used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with five treatments consisting of, without organic fertilizer (B0), cow manure 10 tons/ha + Trichoderma virens 100g/L (B1), chicken manure 10 tons/ha + T. virens 100g/L (B2), goat manure 10 tons/ha + T. virens 100g/L (B3), and petrogenic 5 tons/ha+ T. virens 100g/L (B4). The results showed that the use of 10 tons/ha cow manure decomposed by T. virens (B1) can reduce the intensity of stem rot disease on the Palu Valley shallot which is 5.61% to be 1.88% (3rd week) and 2.89% to be 0.98% (7th week), and increase shallot yield from 4.09 tons/ha to be 7.48 tons/ ha.

scholarly journals Aplikasi Jenis Pupuk organik terhadap Kadar Hara NPK dan Produksi Kedelai (Glycine max (L.) Merril) pada Jarak Tanam yang Berbeda di Lahan Pasang Surut

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 148-158
Author(s):  
Neni Marlina ◽  
Iin Siti Aminah ◽  
Nurbaiti Amir ◽  
Rosmiah Rosmiah
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Cow Manure ◽  
Plant Spacing ◽  
Soybean Production ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Soybean Plants

Marlina N, Aminah IS, Amir N, Rosmiah R. 2019. Application of organic fertilizer types to NPK nutrients levels and soybeans production (Glycine max (L.) Merril) at different planting spaces in tidal land. Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal: Journal of Suboptimal Lands. 8(2):148-158.  Tidal lowlands flood type C is suboptimal land and very potential in cultivating soybean, but it has problems in soil fertility, macro and micro nutrient poor, therefore to increase soil fertility can be given various types of organic fertilizers, including cow manure organic fertilizer, chicken manure organic fertilizer and biofertilizer. All types of organic fertilizers are composted, and specifically biofertilizers are made with their own formula. It is expected that the organic fertilizer provided can increase soil fertility and nutrient availability for soybean plants. This study aimed to get the best type of organic fertilizer on the availability of nutrient levels of NPK and soybean production at different spacing in tidal land.  This research was conducted in Jaya Agung Village, Lalan District, Musi Banyuasin Regency, South Sumatra Province, and was carried out in March 2018 - June 2018. The method used was the experimental method. The design used is a split-plot design. with 9 treatment combinations and repeated 3 times. As the main plot treatment is plant spacing (20 cm x 20 cm, 20 cm x 30 cm and 20 cm x 40 cm), and treatment of subplots are: types of cow manure organic fertilizers  10 ton/ha, chicken manure organic fertilizer 10 ton/ha, and biofertilizer 400 kg/ha. The results showed that the combination treatment of plant spacing of 20 cm x 30 cm with the type of biofertilizer 400 kg/ha could  increase   soybean production by 9.11 g/plot or equivalent to 2.43 ton/ha.

scholarly journals Effect of ecophysiological characteristics of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum L.) in response to organic fertilizers (compost and vermicompost)

2020 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 1248-1259
Author(s):  
Raheleh AHMADPOUR ◽  
Nezam ARMAND
Keyword(s):  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Control Sample ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Nutrient Content ◽  
High Water ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Cell Membrane Stability ◽  
Tomato Seedlings ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Relative Water

The organic fertilizers such as urban wet-waste compost and vermicompost can improve the physicochemical properties of soil and have a favourite effect on plants growth due to the high nutrient content, high water holding capacity, plant growth regulators, and beneficial microorganisms. In this regard, this study was conducted to evaluate the organic fertilizer mixture on the physiological and morphological indices of tomato seedlings under greenhouse conditions. The experiment was done as factorial in a completely randomized design with 3 replications. The evaluated factors included the vermicompost fertilizer (0, 10, 20, 30 wt %), and the urban wet-waste compost (0, 10, 20, 30 wt %). In evaluation of the simple-effects of vermicompost and urban wet-waste compost the results showed that the 30 wt % level compared to the control sample increased the leaf area (+12.28% and +9.33%). It also increased the number of leaves (+17.5% and +22.9%), dry weight of root (+17.3% and +16.9%), chlorophyll-b content (+4.9% and +12.3 %), carotenoids (+2.9% and +7.9 %), and the total chlorophyll content (+23.7% and +13.8%). Results of evaluating the treatments showed that the vermicompost and urban wet-waste compost mixture in 30 wt % level (V4C4) caused significant increase in the plant height, leaf dry weight, root length, relative water content, cell membrane stability coefficient, efficiency of photochemical performance of PSII and the chlorophyll-a content (compared to other treatments especially low levels of organic fertilizer consumption). According to the final results of this study, using the vermicompost and urban wet waste compost mixture in 30 wt % level is recommended to improve the morphological and physiological traits of tomato in greenhouse conditions.

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