scholarly journals Effectiveness of Scientific Approach in Science Learning with PBL Setting to Empower Science Process Skills

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 14 ◽  
Author(s):  
PINKAN AMITA TRI PRASASTI
Keyword(s):  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
T Test ◽  
Learning Science ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Process Skill ◽  
Science Process Skill ◽  
Scientific Approach

<p class="5abstrak">The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Scientific Approach to learning science by setting Problem Based Learning (PBL) to empower Science Process Skill (SPS). This study is a quasi-experimental research with Posttest Only Control Group Design which divided into two groups: an experimental group using a Scientific Approach to setting PBL and control groups using expository method and experiment. The population are 124 second semester students of the 2015/2016 academic year. Sample was selected randomly from classess, and two classes was selected, i.e II/F class consisted of 38 students was selected as experimental class, and 36 students of the II/D class was determined as control class. Data of Science Process Skills tested by t-test. Results of analysis of test of hypothesis with a significance level of 5%, shows that the result of significance at p = 0.000 with t-test = 0.016. It means the students' SPS in the experimental class was 83.64, or higher than the control class (73.32). It can be concluded that the Scientific Approach on learning science by setting Problem Based Learning as the method had revealed as an approach to improve Science Process Skill of students.</p>

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS SCIENTIFIC APPROACH WITH GUIDED EXPERIMENT PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPA UNTUK MEMBERDAYAKAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Pinkan Amita Tri Prasasti
Keyword(s):  
Hypothesis Testing ◽  
Data Science ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Class V ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Scientific Approach ◽  
Academic Year

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Scientific Approach with Guided Experiment on learning science to empower Science Process Skills. This study is a quasi-experimental research. The study design used Posttest Only Control Group Design is divided into two groups: an experimental group using a Scientific Approach with Guided Experiment and control groups using the method of lecture and discussion. The population in the study were all students of class V SD SD N Banjarejo Academic Year 2016/2017 by the number of 122 students. The sampling technique is cluster random sampling done by taking a sample of 37 fifth grade students in the experimental class A and 36 students of class V C in the control class. The instrument used was a questionnaire, observation sheets, interview and test. Data science process skills were tested by t-test. The results of the analysis of hypothesis testing using t-test with significance level of 5% yield significance at p = 0.000 and the value = 0.018. Classes that implement Scieintific aproach with Guided Experiment has an average KPS higher than the class without using Scieintific aproach with Guided Experiment in the amount of 82.34 and 71.14. Based on the results of hypothesis testing can dismpulkan that Scieintific aproach with Guided Experiment in empowering capabilities of Science Process Skills Student GradeV SD N Banjarejo Madiun Academic Year 2016/2017

scholarly journals Penerapan Pembelajaran Berbasis Praktikum Untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Proses Sains Dan Sikap Ilmiah Siswa

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 48
Author(s):  
Yuli Arnita Sari ◽  
Anna Fitri Hindriana ◽  
Sri Redjeki
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Scientific Attitude ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Process Skill ◽  
Science Process Skill ◽  
Scientific Attitudes

The purpose of this research is to improve the science process skills and students' scientific attitude through the use of practicum-based learning. The method used is quasy experiment. The research design used is Nonequivalent Control-Group Design. Sampling technique of this research using purposive random sampling. Data collection techniques are: test, observation and questionnaire techniques. The research was conducted at one of Vocational High School in Cirebon City, SMK RISE Kedawung Cirebon. The implementation of this practicum-based learning can be fully (100%) implemented. Practicum-based learning is able to improve students' science process skills before the learning (pretest) the average student score is 38.13, while after learning is 85.27. N-Gain obtained in each indicator of science process skill are observation, prediction, and use a tool or material or source are 1 (one); apply the concept, communicate, interpretation are 0.90;� to plan an experiment is 0,74; The hypothesized is 0.62. The value of improvement students' science process skill indicator based on the highest observation is the indicator of using the tool or the material or the source 47, and the lowest is indicator 28. Improvement scientific attitudes of students based on the highest is prioritizes the proof indicator� 48, and the lowest is the indicator of a positive attitude to failure 28. Practicum-based learning is very good and appropriate to be implemented in the learning process because it can be provide experience and skills in working in laboratory environment carefully and according to the procedureKeywords: Practicum-based learning;� Science process skills; �Scientific attitude

scholarly journals THE SCIENCE PROCESS SKILL DIVERFICATION OF SUBJECT SPECIFIC PEDAGOGY BASED ON PROJECT BASED LEARNING

2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wiworo Retnadi Rias Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Scientific Process ◽  
High Learning ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Process Skill ◽  
Science Process Skill ◽  
Subject Specific ◽  
Experiment Method

Curriculum 2013 to emphasize of learning result on cognitive, affective, and skill. Curriculum 2013 not only to emphasize cognitive, however, also affective and skill need to be developed in the learning process. One of the skills that should be developed is the scientific process skills, because it is the high learning result. The objectives of this research are to know the science process skill diversification. Procedure this research using experiment method to design of Nonequivalent Control-Group Pretest Posttest Design. The results of this research there are the science process skills diverse using SSP of science based on PjBL and using teacher’s SSP.

scholarly journals Experiential learning model with mind mapping on fungi: how to improve science process skills?

Biosfer ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Desi Indriani ◽  
Ixora Sartika Mercuriani
Keyword(s):  
Experiential Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Mind Mapping ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
School Year ◽  
Tenth Grade

This research aimed to find out the effectiveness of experiential learning (EL) model with mind mapping to improve the science process skills (SPS) on fungi materials. It was quasi-experiment research by using pre-test post-test control group design. The population of the study was all of the tenth-grade students of Kalasan State 1 Senior High School amount of 127 students in the odd semester in 2018/2019 of the school year. Sample techniques were cluster random sampling. The sample consisted of 26 students (10 students male and 16 students female) as the experiment class by implementing EL model with mind mapping and 26 students (9 students male and 17 students female) as control class by using 5M (observing, asking, collecting, associating, communicating) learning model. The used instrument was ten essay questions. The data of the research were analyzed by using t-test (independent sample t-test). Based on the result of the normalized gain score, it showed that there was an improve of SPS about 0,85 in the experiment class higher than that in the control class about 0,70. Besides, it also showed a significant value (2-tailed) that was 0,000 (<0,05). It meant that there was a difference in science process skills between the experiment class and control class, so the learning process through EL learning model with mind mapping proved useful to improve the students’ science process skills.

scholarly journals Students’ Science Process Skill in Volcanoes Eruption Disaster Preparedness and Mitigation

2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Rizki Arumning Tyas ◽  
Pujianto Pujianto ◽  
Suyanta Suyanta
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Disaster Risk ◽  
Disaster Mitigation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Mountain Areas ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skill

This study aimed to determine the achievement of the mastery of science process skills of students who are trained in integrated learning disaster risk reduction efforts. This research is an experimental research design with one sample control group design. The sample in this study were 60 students of 7th grade student in SMP N 2 Cangkringan, Yogyakarta, Indonesia. SMP N 2 Cangkringan is located near Merapi Mountain areas. Science process skills data were obtained using a process skills observation sheet that was filled in by the observer. Data analysis was performed descriptively. The results shows that the scientific process skills profile of students who were trained together with the training of volcanic eruption disaster mitigation increased at each meeting. The most significant improvement was observing, followed by predicting skills, communicating skills, and drawing conclusions

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pembelajaran Berbasis Masalah melalui Metode Eksperimen Terhadap Keterampilan Proses Sains Fisika Siswa SMA Negeri 1 Selong Tahun Ajaran 2014/2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Dharmawan Susanto ◽  
Sutrio Sutrio ◽  
Wahyudi Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

This study is an experimental aims to finding out the effect of problem based learning through experimental methods on student’s physics science process skills of SMA Negeri 1 Selong academic year 2014/2015. The design of this study used pretest-posttest control group design, while the sampling technique used cluster random sampling. The population of this study is students of grade X Science Program SMA Negeri 1 Selong, while the samples are the students of class X 1 (experimental group) and class X 4 (control group). The instrument of this study is the science process skills test. The result data was analyzed by t-test pooled variant two tails. Obtain values thint = 5.38, ttable = 1.99 at the significance level of 5%. Because - ttable < thint > + ttable, then Ho will be rejected and Ha will be accepted which indicates that there is significant the effect of problem based learning through the experimental method on physics science process skills of students of SMA Negeri 1 Selong academic year 2014/2015.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ICARE (INTRODUCTION-CONNECT-APPLY-REFLECT-EXTEND) TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS PADA MATERI LARUTAN ELEKTROLIT DAN NON ELEKTROLIT

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahdian Mahdian ◽  
Almubarak Almubarak ◽  
Nurul Hikmah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skill ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

This research was about the implementation of the ICARE (Introduction-Connect-Apply-Reflect-Extend) learning model to the science process skills compared to the DI (Direct Instruction) learning model. This research was a quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control group design. The population was all students of class X MIPA SMAN 4 Banjarmasin with sample consist of 2 classes selected by cluster random sampling, X MIPA 2 as an experimental class and X MIPA 4 as a control class. Data collection techniques were used test (instruments test description question) and observation technique like using the science process skills instrument. Data analysis using t-test obtained tcount larger than ttable at the 0.05 level of significance, ie 5.9 > 2.0, it means that there were a differenct in science process skills aspect between students who had learned with the ICARE learning model and the DI learning model. Students’ science process skills enhancement in the experimental class have a gain value of 0.61 in the medium category and in the control class have a gain value of 0.40 in the medium categoryKeywords: ICARE, science process skill, electrolyte and non electrolyte solution

scholarly journals Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing dan Pengaruhya terhadap Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa (Guided Inquiry Learning Model and Its Effect on Student Science Process Skills)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Mega Fauziyah Adirahayu ◽  
Fitria Eka Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Equivalent Control

The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is an influence of the learning model Guided inquiry on the learning outcomes of science process skills of students at SMP Negeri 2 Wonoayu. The design of this study is the non-equivalent control group design. The samples used in this study were 2 classes with sampling techniques. Where from the two classes, one class is used as the experimental class, which is given treatment by using the guided inquiry learning model, while the next class is used as the control class by using the learning model that is usually used in the class. The research instrument used was a matter of science process skills with data collection techniques using the test method in the form of pre-test and post-test questions. Data analysis techniques are carried out using the "t" test. From the "t" test, the results show that there is a significant influence between the guided inquiry learning model on science process skills.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN PEMBELAJARAN DENGAN PENDEKATAN KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR KIMIA SISWA SMK NEGERI 3 MATARAM

2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Henikusniati ◽  
Yayuk Andayani ◽  
Lalu Rudyat Telly Savalas
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
T Test ◽  
Choice Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Validity Data ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Chemistry Learning

This study aims to determine the application of science process skills to improve chemistry learning outcomes at SMK Negeri 3 Mataram. This study used a quasi-experimental design with pre-test post-test control group design. Sampling was done by using purposive sampling technique. The research sample for the experimental class were 37 students and 37 students in the control class. Data were retreived using multiple choice test that has been tested for its validity. Data were analyzed using independent sample t-test at a significance level of 0.05. N-Gain value calculation was also used to determine the chemistry learning outcome. The result showed that value of N-Gain in the experimental and control group were 0,45 and 0,42 respectively. The results showed that the science process skills approach increased students learning outcomes to medium category. The results of the t-test in both groups were shown not to be significant (α = 0.05). It can be concluded that there is no significant learning outcomes improvement of experimental group in comparison to the control group.Keywords: Science process skills, Learning outcomes

scholarly journals Science Process Skills and Critical Thinking in Science: Urban and Rural Disparity

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 489-498
Author(s):  
T. Tanti ◽  
D. A. Kurniawan ◽  
K. Kuswanto ◽  
W. Utami ◽  
I. Wardhana
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Critical Thinking ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Learning Science ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Process Skill ◽  
Science Process Skill

The study focuses on the relationship between process skills and critical thinking in junior high school students in learning science. Besides, an interrelation between process skill and critical thinking skills was also investigated. The study used a mixed-method. A sample of this study is 689 students of total sampling technique. Quantitative data were analyzed by SPSS 21 to find descriptive statistics in terms of mean, min, max while qualitative were analyzed in-depth interviews. The finding shows that the science process skill of students in learning science whether urban and rural areas are good categories. The independent sample t-test shows that students’ science process skills in learning science in urban tend to be higher than in rural schools (p<0.01). Students’ critical thinking in learning science for urban areas is high but for rural areas is a fair category, with significance p<0.001. The regression showed the level of contribution of students’ science process skill influence as much as 51.5% for critical thinking. The other research result was found that students’ science process skill affects critical thinking in learning science. Moreover, a comparison between students’ science process skills and critical thinking based on their school location showed that urban is higher than rural.

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