scholarly journals Socioeconomic Position, Co-Occurrence of Behavior-Related Risk Factors, and Coronary Heart Disease: the Finnish Public Sector Study

2007 ◽  
Vol 97 (5) ◽  
pp. 874-879 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mika Kivimäki ◽  
Debbie A. Lawlor ◽  
George Davey Smith ◽  
Anne Kouvonen ◽  
Marianna Virtanen ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shengmei Qin ◽  
Hengjing Wu ◽  
Hao Wang ◽  
Qi Li ◽  
Jie Zhou ◽  
...  

Abstract Objective: To investigate the prevalence and related risk factors associated with coronary heart disease(CHD) among middle aged and elderly patients with vision impairment (VI). Study design: cross-sectional research. Methods: The study was conducted with 1,355 visually impaired adults over 45 years old, recruited from a Rehabilitation Hospital in China. Visual impairment is diagnosed by a doctor according to guidelines. Data was analyzed using multiple correspondence and logistic regression analysis. This research represents an important step towards the development of empirically based practical suggestions for decision-makers and health professionals that support visually impaired middle-aged and elderly people to participate in physical exercise and weight management when needed. Results: Of the 1335 middle aged and elderly adults with VI, a total of 154 (11.5%) developed CHD. Statistical analysis based on age grouping indicated that hypertension, diabetes, blindness, gentle and moderate activity were shown to have a strong association with development of CHD. In addition, fasting plasma glucose, heart rate (<60), and BMI were important risk factors for CHD in the middle-aged group and the elderly group respectively.Conclusion: Suggestions for related policy changes should focus on the social and environmental aspects. This includes developing a more accessible and inclusive environments and providing meaningful information about physical activity and weight management to middle-aged and elderly people with visually impaired.


2021 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 890-899
Author(s):  
Ari Voutilainen ◽  
Christina Brester ◽  
Mikko Kolehmainen ◽  
Tomi-Pekka Tuomainen

2012 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ananya Tina Banerjee ◽  
Michael H. Boyle ◽  
Sonia S. Anand ◽  
Patricia H. Strachan ◽  
Mark Oremus

Global Heart ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. e307-e308
Author(s):  
Melanie Nichols ◽  
Bill Stavreski ◽  
Michaela Shackley ◽  
Laura Jones ◽  
Steven Allender

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