scholarly journals Paleosalinity history of middle Holocene lagoonal and lacustrine deposits in the Enriquillo Valley, Dominican Republic based on pore morphometrics and isotope geochemistry of ostracoda

2007 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 409-419 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Medley ◽  
N. E. Tibert ◽  
W. P. Patterson ◽  
H. A. Curran ◽  
L. Greer ◽  
...  
2002 ◽  
Vol 29 (3) ◽  
pp. 333-336
Author(s):  
PIOTR DASZKIEWICZ ◽  
MICHEL JEGU

ABSTRACT: This paper discusses some correspondence between Robert Schomburgk (1804–1865) and Adolphe Brongniart (1801–1876). Four letters survive, containing information about the history of Schomburgk's collection of fishes and plants from British Guiana, and his herbarium specimens from Dominican Republic and southeast Asia. A study of these letters has enabled us to confirm that Schomburgk supplied the collection of fishes from Guiana now in the Laboratoire d'Ichtyologie, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris. The letters of the German naturalist are an interesting source of information concerning the practice of sale and exchange of natural history collections in the nineteenth century in return for honours.


Author(s):  
Katrina Burgess

This book examines state–migrant relations in four countries with a long history of migration, regime change, and democratic fragility: Turkey, the Dominican Republic, Mexico, and the Philippines. It uses these cases to develop an integrative theory of the interaction between “diaspora-making” by states and “state-making” by diasporas. Specifically, it tackles three questions: (1) Under what conditions and in what ways do states alter the boundaries of political membership to reach out to migrants and thereby “make” diasporas? (2) How do these migrants respond? (3) To what extent does their response, in turn, transform the state? Through historical case narratives and qualitative comparison, the book traces the feedback loops among migrant profiles, state strategies of diaspora-making, party transnationalization, and channels of migrant engagement in politics back home. The analysis reveals that most migrants follow the pathways established by the state and thereby act as “loyal” diasporas but with important deviations that push states to alter rules and institutions.


Geosciences ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Aurélie Labeur ◽  
Nicolas E. Beaudoin ◽  
Olivier Lacombe ◽  
Laurent Emmanuel ◽  
Lorenzo Petracchini ◽  
...  

Unravelling the burial-deformation history of sedimentary rocks is prerequisite information to understand the regional tectonic, sedimentary, thermal, and fluid-flow evolution of foreland basins. We use a combination of microstructural analysis, stylolites paleopiezometry, and paleofluid geochemistry to reconstruct the burial-deformation history of the Meso-Cenozoic carbonate sequence of the Cingoli Anticline (Northern Apennines, central Italy). Four major sets of mesostructures were linked to the regional deformation sequence: (i) pre-folding foreland flexure/forebulge; (ii) fold-scale layer-parallel shortening under a N045 σ1; (iii) syn-folding curvature of which the variable trend between the north and the south of the anticline is consistent with the arcuate shape of the anticline; (iv) the late stage of fold tightening. The maximum depth experienced by the strata prior to contraction, up to 1850 m, was quantified by sedimentary stylolite paleopiezometry and projected on the reconstructed burial curve to assess the timing of the contraction. As isotope geochemistry points towards fluid precipitation at thermal equilibrium, the carbonate clumped isotope thermometry (Δ47) considered for each fracture set yields the absolute timing of the development and exhumation of the Cingoli Anticline: layer-parallel shortening occurred from ~6.3 to 5.8 Ma, followed by fold growth that lasted from ~5.8 to 3.9 Ma.


1993 ◽  
Vol 24 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
David Grimaldi ◽  
Jeyaraney Kathirithamby

AbstractKathirithamby, J. & Grimaldi, D.: Remarkable stasis in some Lower Tertiary parasitoids: descriptions, new records, and review of Strepsiptera in the Oligo-Miocene amber of the Dominican Republic. Ent. scand. 24: 31-41. Copenhagen, Denmark. April 1993. ISSN 0013-8711. 25-30 million years of parasite stasis is recorded in amber from the Dominican Republic, by the finding of a species of strepsipteran morphologically indistinguishable from Bohartilla melagognatha Kinzelbach, 1969 (Bohartillidae), and two species very close to Caenocholax fenyesi (Pierce 1909) (Myrmecolacidae). A new record is made of a species previously described from Dominican amber, Myrmecolax glaesi Kinzelbach, 1983. The history of the Tertiary strepsipteran fauna is discussed. Minimal ages of taxa are extrapolated based on these amber and other fossils, higher-level cladistic relationships, and fossil dating of major host groups. These new findings are consistent with Kinzelbach's hypotheses of an ancient, Lower Cretaceous/Jurassic origin of the Strepsiptera.


Author(s):  
Anne Eller

Chapter 3 is a collection of passport petitions from the Dominican Republic that open a window into the history of familial, friendship, and communal networks that bound island populations together and explore mobility in the country.


2020 ◽  
Vol 233 ◽  
pp. 106249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haixian Xiong ◽  
Yongqiang Zong ◽  
Tanghua Li ◽  
Tengwen Long ◽  
Guangqing Huang ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 28-37
Author(s):  
Heidi Luft ◽  
Weiming Ke ◽  
Lara Trifol ◽  
Mina Halpern ◽  
Elaine Larson

Introduction: Research is needed to identify influences on safe sex communication among specific culture groups. This study aimed to (1) describe sexual behaviors and indicators of sexual power among partnered Dominican women and (2) identify which of these indicators are significantly associated with safe sex communication. Methodology: Cross-sectional surveys, grounded in the theory of gender and power, were conducted with 100 partnered women at a clinic in southeastern Dominican Republic. Linear regression modeling was used to identify significant associations. Results: Self-efficacy (β = 0.48), total personal monthly income (β = 0.21), and history of sexually transmitted infection (β = 0.19) were significantly associated with higher level of partner safe sex communication. Discussion: Nurse clinicians, educators, and researchers should consider self-efficacy, personal income, and history of sexually transmitted infection when addressing communication in HIV prevention efforts among Dominican women.


1959 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 237-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Harry Kantor

The election of Rómulo Betancourt as constitutional President of Venezuela for the 1959-1964 term marks a turning point in that country's political evolution and a high point in the tide of reform now sweeping Latin American toward stable constitutional government. The new president of Venezuela and the party he leads, Acción Democrática, represent the same type of reformist movement as those now flourishing in many other countries of Latin America. As a result, dictatorship in the spring of 1959 is confined to the Dominican Republic, Nicaragua, and Paraguay. The situation in Haiti is unclear, but in the other sixteen republics the governments are controlled by parties and leaders which are to a greater or lesser degree trying to get away from the past and seem to have the support of their populations in their efforts. This marks a great change from most of the past history of the Latin American Republics in which the population was ruled by dictatorial cliques dedicated to the preservation of a status quo which meant the perpetuation of poverty and backwardness for most of the Latin Americans.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brigitte van Vliet-Lanoe

<p>Deglaciation, volcanism and seismicity: the Icelandic record in the northern Atlantic during the Eemian and the Holocene</p><p>Van Vliet-Lanoë Brigitte <sup>(1)</sup>, Guillou Hervé <sup>(2)</sup>, Bergerat Françoise<sup>(3</sup>), Chazot Gilles<sup>(1)</sup>, Innocent Christophe <sup>(4)</sup>,  Nonotte Philippe<sup>(1)</sup> , Liorzou Céline<sup>(1)</sup></p><ul><li>1) Bretagne Occidentale, CNRS UMR 6538 Géosciences Océan 29280 Plouzané, France. [email protected]; [email protected], [email protected], [email protected]</li> <li>2) CNRS-CEA, UMR 8212 LSCE. Gif /Yvette, France. [email protected]</li> <li>3) Sorbonne Université, CNRS, Institut des Sciences de la Terre de Paris (ISTeP), UMR 7193, 4 place Jussieu 75005 Paris, France, [email protected]</li> <li>4) BRGM – LAB/ISO, Orléans cedex 2- France - [email protected]</li> </ul><p> </p><p>Large estuarine and lacustrine deposits in South, S-W, North and NE (Van Vliet-Lanoë et al., 2007, 2010, 2018), Iceland allow a fair record of the history of the deglaciation at MIS 3/2, 2/1, late 1 and MIS 6/5e, late 5e periods, consolidated with dating (Guillou et al. 2010, 2019, VVL et al. 2018). Pulsed deglaciations are all under control of orbital forcing and DO events, in association with a modification in the path of the Irminger current. In both systems, the history of the volcanic activity for Grἰmsvötn, Bárðarbunga, Askja and Hekla volcanoes are very similar, in connection with glacial unloading history. Tectonic activity and seismicity increased temporarily during deglaciation events leading to the discrete activity of inland SDR (Bourgeois et al., 2005, Bergerat & Plateau, 2012). Large earthquakes are restricted to full interglacial conditions (VVL et al., 2005, - on line). Hyaloclastite ridges are ice margin features related to long partial unloading events. The extent of these patterns to full glacial conditions revealed very unstable ice sheets under control of DO events and the associated gravitational spreading, leading to the formation of temporary ice shelves or grounded glacier margins.  </p><p> </p><p>Bergerat, F., Plateaux, R. 2012. C.R. Geoscience, 344, 3-4, 191-204. doi : 10.1016/j.crte.2011.12.005,</p><p>Bourgeois O, Dauteuil O., Hallot E.   2005. Geodyn. Acta 18/1, 1-22.</p><p>Guillou, H., Scao, V., Nomade, S., Van Vliet-Lanoë, B., Liorzou, C., Guðmundsson, Á., 2019. 40. Quater.Sci. Rev., 209, 52-62.</p><p>Guillou, H., Van Vliet-Lanoë, B., Gudmundsson, A., Nomade, S., 2010. Quater. Geochr. 5 (1), 10-19.</p><p>Van Vliet-Lanoë B., Bourgeois O., Dauteuil O., Embry J.C., Guillou H., Schneider J.L. 2005. Geodyn Acta  18, 81-100.</p><p>Van Vliet-Lanoë, B., Bergerat, F., Allemand, P., Innocent, D, C., Guillou, H., Cavailhes, T., Liorzou C, Grandjean,  P. Passot, S. On line Quater. Res., 1-27. DOI:10.1017/QUA.2019.68</p><p>Van Vliet-Lanoë, B., Guðmundsson, A., Guillou, H., Duncan, R.A., Genty, D., Gassem, B., Gouy, S., Récourt, P., Scaillet, S. 2007 CRAS Géosciences 339, 1-12.</p><p>Van Vliet-Lanoë, B., Guðmundsson, Á., Guillou, H., Van Loon, A.J., De Vleeschouwer, F. Geologos 16(4), p.201–223. 2010.</p>


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