Innovative Approach to Analysis Drilling Tool Works

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramil Ilshatovich Gubaidullin

Abstract Information technologies have long been an integral part of our lives, and the oil and gas industry has also undergone natural IT evolution. Modern technologies have allowed to automate the basic processes and structure the existing order of work, but there are still unresolved problems, one of which is monitoring the full life cycle of drill pipes and predicting the accumulation of fatigue damage. In most cases, the failure of the drill pipes is associated with fatigue destruction, which begins with microcracks as a result of exposure to variable stresses during the construction of the well (drilling). Currently, there are no effective methods to control accumulated fatigue damage or residual durability of the pipe at a given level of stress. In this regard, a system is required for a more reliable assessment of the condition of the drill pipes, which will take into account the whole list of factors influencing the rate of accumulation of fatigue damage in the body of the pipe and will allow to calculate (predict) the accumulated fatigue of the drilling pipes, using data from drilling regimes and well parameters. Understanding the mechanism of accumulation of fatigue wear, which leads to the failure of drilling pipes, makes it possible to manage this process, significantly reduce the cost of maintenance of the drilling pipe fund and reduce incidents with drilling pipes.

2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-116
Author(s):  
Нигматуллин ◽  
D. Nigmatullin ◽  
Файзуллина ◽  
I. Fayzullina ◽  
Болтаев ◽  
...  

After comparative analysis of the parameters of the autonomic nervous system oil and gas industry workers using the methods of parametric and non-parametric statistics, as well as the method of chaos theory and of self-organization. It was possible to determine the degree of tension of autonomic functions in the body of workers. Parameters of an organism in the environment of workers to electromagnetic fields were analyzed. This physical factor affects to older women (35 years) and to younger men (under 35 years) more than other.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Yousif M. Ibrahim ◽  
Norsiah Hami ◽  
Susan S. Abdulameer

<p><strong>Purpose:</strong> In quantitative studies, providing a valid and reliable instrument is necessary to ensure accurate results when measuring sustainable manufacturing practices (SMPs) and sustainability performance (SP). Therefore, this study aims to evaluate the validity and reliability of the measurements of SMPs and SP.</p><p><strong>Methodology/Approach:</strong> The population of this study is top managers who have experience in the oil and gas industry (O&amp;GI) in Iraq. Two tests were carried out in the present study: the pre-test and the pilot test.</p><p><strong>Findings:</strong> In the pre-test, the comments made by six academician experts and three practitioners were used to rephrase the measurements items and modify them according to the requirements of the O&amp;GI by the Iraqi context. Moreover, in the pilot test was all the items were reliable and were sufficiently correlated with their constructs.</p><p><strong>Research Limitation/implication:</strong> There are some limitations to the current study. First, due to the small size of the study population, the pilot test sample in the current study was only 12 respondents. Future researchers can increase the sample size for the pilot test when they have a large population. Second, the validity and reliability of the measurements were tested in the current study in the oil and gas industry only. Future studies can test these measurements in other industries or small and Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).</p><strong>Originality/Value of paper:</strong> Theoretically, there are four contributions to the body of knowledge: first, introduce measures for SMPs according to the product life cycle view, it is limited in the literature. Second, these measures can be used by researchers to study the extent of SMPs and the SP of companies using descriptive statistics. Third, these measures can be used to investigate the impact of SMPs on SP by regression testing or structural equation modelling. Fourth, measures can be modified into open-ended questions for use in qualitative or mixed studies. Practically, there are two practical implications which explain in the conclusion.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2045 (1) ◽  
pp. 012010
Author(s):  
J W Zhang ◽  
J C Fan

Abstract With the vigorous development of offshore oil and gas resources in the world, underwater extended reach horizontal wells have been widely used. However, due to the complicated stress and serious corrosion of drill pipes in horizontal wells, drill pipes are vulnerable to damage. After a period of service at sea, some drill tools will be placed in coastal areas for a long time. The cumulative fatigue of drilling tools is not easy to master. In the past year or two, drilling tool failure has become more and more frequent. In order to evaluate the fatigue of drilling tools in different periods and master the quantitative fatigue of drilling tools, the metal magnetic memory method has its unique advantages in detecting the stress concentration and early damage of ferromagnetic materials. The self-developed metal magnetic memory detection device is used to detect the drilling tools in the drilling tool base. The results show that the gradient peak value and ladder are used to detect the drilling tools in the drilling tool base. The average degree can be used to classify the fatigue of drilling tools, and the metal magnetic memory method is more than sensitive to various defects of drilling tools, such as penetration, internal corrosion, external corrosion, wall thickness thinning, etc.


Author(s):  
Irawan Josodipuro

Abstract Valves play important roles in piping systems. In the oil and gas industry, for example, they are used to control flow rates in pipes, isolate flow, and provide over pressure protection of equipment. Given the role of valves in process industries, it is important that valve end-users feel confident that the valves they procure meet the design and qualification requirements in the specification. This paper presents a case study where there have been breakdowns in the qualification of valves being offered by valve suppliers to the industry that did not comply with industry standards which can adversely impact plant operations and personnel safety. The loss of valve supplier credibility is a concern that rarely occurs in mature economies but seem to be more prevalent in countries where design and testing standards are either relatively new or non-existent. To address this issue, the author presents a systematic approach that can be used to ensure that valves supplied to end-users in oil and gas industries in emerging countries meet the design requirements and standards they are required to meet. The process used to control the manufacturers begins with a qualification plan which each supplier has to establish for its product line. Following compliance with the qualification plan, a valve type criticality matrix is introduced to the manufacturers that classifies the criticality of each valve in the system and the associated testing program(s) that the manufacturers need to meet. The qualification program is conducted by the national oil and gas company and acknowledged by the country’s regulator. The recently established program has shown some merit and could be applied to all manufacturers in emerging countries to ensure consistency. The details of the qualification program used and how the process is evaluated are covered in the body of the paper together with examples of how the process has worked.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1035 ◽  
pp. 649-654
Author(s):  
Gu Fan Zhao ◽  
Rui Yao Wang

Currently, transdisciplinary integration has become increasingly close, and has gradually become the source of innovation. At the same time, petroleum engineering technologies demand more new technologies like functional materials and electronic information technologies. In order to effectively promote technological innovation and development of the petroleum engineering, it is important to continuously monitor, analyze and evaluate the latest development of the technologies outside of the oil and gas industry. This paper combines qualitative analysis of onsite demands, application cases, technical characteristics, and quantitative analysis of literature metrology, patent evaluation, technology maturity, to evaluate the application prospects of densified wood, liquid metal and poly (thioctic acid) in the field of petroleum engineering, and specific transdisciplinary suggestions are put forward. It is recommended to carry out pre-research work for the potential application of functional materials in the petroleum engineering, and it is expected to introduce new materials for downhole tools, new antennas for downhole instruments, extend long-term effectiveness of downhole plugging, and improve drilling efficiency.


Author(s):  
Jie Wu ◽  
Malakonda Reddy Lekkala ◽  
Muk Chen Ong

Steel lazy-wave riser (SLWR) are attractive deepwater applications for offshore oil and gas industry. When subjected to current, both the buoyancy elements and the riser may experience Vortex Induced Vibrations (VIV). Such vibrations are the result of the periodic hydrodynamic forces that are induced by the interaction of slender bodies and external fluid flow. If the vibration period is close to the natural period of the system, it can lead to fast accumulation of fatigue damage to the risers and amplified drag loads. There is a competition between the vortex induced forces acting on the buoyancy element and the riser segment due to its different diameters. The interaction of the vortex shedding from the riser and the buoyancy element depends on many parameters, such as the arrangement of the buoyancy element, aspect ratio of the buoyancy element, etc. Shell Oil Company conducted VIV model tests with a straight flexible cylinder and staggered buoyancy elements corresponding to a buoyant section of a SLWR in MARINTEK in 2011. Five different buoyancy element configurations were tested. The test data has been extensively studied (Rao, et al 2015 and Jhingran, et al 2012). The interaction of the buoyancy elements and bare riser and its influence on the riser response (frequency, displacement and fatigue damage) have been investigated. Semi-empirical VIV prediction software, such as VIVANA [4], SHEAR7 [13] and VIVA [11] are most commonly used by the offshore industry in the riser systems design against VIV loads. However, these software are not purposely designed to account for the interaction of the bare riser section and the buoyancy elements. It is of great interest to evaluate the prediction accuracy. The purpose of this study is to benchmark the VIV prediction of riser with buoyancy elements using VIVANA. The prediction is compared with Shell model test results with focus on CF responses. Uncertainty and improvement of the prediction are also discussed.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2096 (1) ◽  
pp. 012034
Author(s):  
N Chebotov ◽  
D Davydova ◽  
K Patutin ◽  
N Prokudina

Abstract A relevant task in the organization of comprehensive training of specialists in various fields is the development of the necessary theoretical and practical competencies. In the conditions of pandemic restrictions and the need to conduct classes in a distance mode, there is a need to develop new educational resources and means of representing knowledge, functioning on the basis of modern information technologies. One of the promising approaches is the transfer of laboratory and practical exercises to a virtual platform that allows you to master the necessary practical competencies on a computer. However, the functioning and visualization of physical or chemical processes in such virtual platforms must correspond to real processes. The article discusses the mathematical modeling of a virtual platform for training specialists in the oil and gas industry. An approach to the construction of a mathematical model based on the collected experimental data, the study of the laws of equilibrium of liquid and gas, and hydrostatic equations is considered. On the basis of the obtained model, an algorithm for the functioning of a virtual stand on the Unity platform is built. The presented approach can be used in the implementation of various virtual platforms for organizing the learning process in a distance form.


Author(s):  
Guttorm Grytøyr ◽  
Fredy Coral ◽  
Halvor Borgen Lindstad ◽  
Massimilliano Russo

Enabling safe and reliable operations of subsea wellheads has a high priority in the global oil and gas industry. The objective of the current paper is to provide a novel method for bending moment estimates at the wellhead based on indirect moment measurements; this moment, together with fatigue properties are then used for fatigue damage estimation. Indirect bending moments are based on inclinations and accelerations measured by motion reference units (MRU) attached to blowout preventer (BOP), lower marine riser package (LMRP) and lower riser joint (LRJ) immediately above the lower flexible joint (LFJ). Also, required is the tension time history in the same period at the LRJ. The proposed methodology here can be implemented and integrated into a portal for data acquisition and visualisation. In order to validate the proposed method for indirect bending moment estimation, strain gages have been attached to a BOP and marine riser during drilling operations offshore Norway. Strain gage readings are transformed to bending moment which is used as reference (the so-called direct moment). The proposed method is used to calculate the moment indirectly, the so-called indirect moment. The resulting indirect moments agree very well with the direct moments.


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