scholarly journals Lightweight Design of Steel Wheel Introducing the Disc Spinning Process

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bin Dang ◽  
Yingchun Shan ◽  
Xiandong LIU ◽  
Lezheng Huang ◽  
Er Jiang

Abstract The steel wheel consists of wheel disc and rim. The wheel disc is manufactured by using power spinning process. The spinning process does not guarantee that the design scheme can be realized accurately. In this paper, the simulation method of the disc spinning process is investigated, and introduced to the lightweight design of steel wheel. Firstly, the power spinning process is simulated, and the validity of the simulation method is verified by test. Then two optimization schemes of the disc are proposed. Finally, the forming quality of the products from the optimization schemes is analyzed by spinning process simulation. The results show that the product from the optimal scheme may not be optimal since the effect of the forming quality in the spinning process. To obtain the optimal performance of product, it is very necessary to evaluate the design scheme by introducing the disc spinning process in the design stage of wheel disc.

2013 ◽  
Vol 483 ◽  
pp. 280-284
Author(s):  
Xi Jian Zheng ◽  
Xin Zhuo Wang ◽  
Jin Meng Zhang ◽  
Yu Fei Zhu

The vertical steel bar bending forming is a kind of new process of bending method. The bending speed, bending radius and clamping length H which is the parameters of vertical steel bar bending machine , is directly affect the quality of bending forming parts. This paper calculated the length of reinforcement before being incised and the springback angle of bending steel bar which obtained the reasonable cutting length and bending Angle; Then based on rigid-flexible virtual prototype technology to build the dynamics model of vertical steel bar bending system. Through simulation analysis ,it obtained the relationship between bending speed, bending radius , clamping length H and forming quality of bending steel bar. In this paper, the analysis method have reference value to the design of similar steel bar bending machines.


2021 ◽  
Vol 72 ◽  
pp. 215-226
Author(s):  
Cheng Cheng ◽  
Hao Chen ◽  
Jiaxin Guo ◽  
Xunzhong Guo ◽  
Yuanji Shi

Author(s):  
I. S. Kruk ◽  
A. A. Tiunchik ◽  
V. Romanyuk

Continuous improvement of field sprayer design aimed at performance increase by increasing the working width, requires a special approach to ensure reliability of the supporting rod structure and quality of technological process. The question of rod vibrations, which arise when the driving systems copy field rough surface and abrupt changes in speed of the unit, remains topical. At the design stage of supporting structures of the rods, special attention is paid to the substantiation of its geometrical parameters in the longitudinal and transverse sections; studies of changes in the characteristics of vertical and horizontal vibrations, taking into account the method of the rod hanging and the system used for its stabilization. This allows to ensure the reliability of the rod design and the required quality of the technological process. The article proposes construction of the rod independent pendulum suspension on the sprayer frame and its stabilization system based on the use of damping elements. The analytical studies sequence system was developed for rod vibrations analysis, depending on initial conditions, parameters and characteristics of the used damping elements, under which they are effectively damped. It is shown that at certain numerical values of the geometrical parameters of the rod, the suspension and vibrations damping methods, not only the numerical values of the functions are changed, but also the functions themselves that describe the process of the rod's vertical movement, including cases of resonance. The obtained theoretical results can be used for design and testing of machines with rod working units and allow, at design stages, to simulate the process of movement of various rod structures from external excitatory forces, and to determine patterns of changes in the characteristics of damped vibrations using different damping elements and their installation parameters.


2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 3-14
Author(s):  
Elżbieta Bajkiewicz-Grabowska ◽  
Maciej Markowski ◽  
Krzysztof Lemańczyk

Abstract Resuspension in lakes affects the quality of lake water. It is possible to model this process and visualize its outcomes using GIS tools. An assessment of the size of the zone of sediment resuspension was made for two lakes located in Northern Poland threatened by rapid eutrophication. For each of the lakes, four simulations using two methods for determining the effective wind length (F) (Model 1 and Model 2) and two methods for determining the wind wavelength (Lw) (Model A and Model B) were performed. The analysis, taking into account the morphometry of the studied lakes and anemometric conditions, indicated that the differentiator is the applied simulation method of calculating the wavelength caused by the wind. The analysis is theoretical in nature and the results need to be verified in the field..


2006 ◽  
Vol 519-521 ◽  
pp. 449-454
Author(s):  
V.T. Vacariu ◽  
Aurelian Buzaianu ◽  
Eugeniu Vasile ◽  
R. Trusca ◽  
Petru Moldovan

The new structural applications of aluminum materials are determined by intelligent lightweight design: the demand of safety, ecology, recycling and by economics. Al-Si alloys allow complex shapes to be cast. Metallurgical a high volume fraction of fine dispersoid which are less about 0.1 microns in size are useful for retaining a fine grain. In the 6061 series of alloys, iron combines with aluminium and silicon to form two types of commune inter-metallic, (beta AlFeSi and alpha AlFeSi).The type of inter-metallic that is present these alloys will have an important bearing on the homogenization time, workability and quality of the surface finish. The microstructure of the as-cast samples was evaluated by electronic microscopy and the morphology of inter-metallic compounds related to the efficiently modification. Mn-Ti-Sr modification of Al-alloys is normally accompanied by an increase in porosity in the casting.


2010 ◽  
Vol 143-144 ◽  
pp. 1322-1327
Author(s):  
Zhi Li ◽  
Ya Bin Li ◽  
Hua Zhang ◽  
Xiao Ting Wang

A humidification approach was employed by using spraying mist on the roving before the back rollers of the spinning frame to improve the quality of the hemp/cotton blended yarn. The yarn performance after was investigated. The investigation showed that the evenness, hairiness, tenacity of the yarn was improved by using the humidification technique. When the humidification reached 250mL/h, the spinning process was adversely affected and quality of yarn decreased.


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