scholarly journals Facile electron delivery from graphene template to ultrathin metal-organic layers for boosting CO2 photoreduction

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Wei Wang ◽  
Li-Zhen Qiao ◽  
Haodong Nie ◽  
Hai-Hua Huang ◽  
Yi Li ◽  
...  

Abstract Metal-organic layers (MOLs) with ordered structure and molecular tunability are of great potential as heterogeneous catalysts due to their readily accessible active sites. Herein, we demonstrate a facile template strategy to prepare MOLs with a uniform thickness of three metal coordination layers (ca. 1.5 nm) with graphene oxide (GO) as both template and electron mediator. The resulting MOL@GO exhibits an outstanding performance for CO2 photoreduction with a record-high total CO yield of 3133 mmol/gMOL among all the metal-organic framework and MOL catalysts (CO selectivity of 95%). This performance is ca. 34 times higher than that of bulky Co-MOF, [CoL(H2O)2]•0.5H2O (H2L = 5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)isophthalic acid). Systematic studies reveal that well exposed active sites in MOLs, and facile electron transfer between heterogeneous and homogeneous components mediated by GO, greatly contribute to its high activity. This work highlights a facile way for constructing ultrathin MOLs and demonstrate charge transfer pathway between conductive template and catalyst for boosting photocatalysis.

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jia-Wei Wang ◽  
Li-Zhen Qiao ◽  
Hao-Dong Nie ◽  
Hai-Hua Huang ◽  
Yi Li ◽  
...  

AbstractMetal-organic layers with ordered structure and molecular tunability are of great potential as heterogeneous catalysts due to their readily accessible active sites. Herein, we demonstrate a facile template strategy to prepare metal-organic layers with a uniform thickness of three metal coordination layers (ca. 1.5 nm) with graphene oxide as both template and electron mediator. The resulting hybrid catalyst exhibits an excellent performance for CO2 photoreduction with a total CO yield of 3133 mmol g–1MOL (CO selectivity of 95%), ca. 34 times higher than that of bulky Co-based metal-organic framework. Systematic studies reveal that well-exposed active sites in metal-organic layers, and facile electron transfer between heterogeneous and homogeneous components mediated by graphene oxide, greatly contribute to its high activity. This work highlights a facile way for constructing ultrathin metal-organic layers and demonstrates charge transfer pathway between conductive template and catalyst for boosting photocatalysis.


Synlett ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (06) ◽  
pp. 699-702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Hu ◽  
Nan Yao ◽  
Jin Tan ◽  
Yang Liu

A range of multifunctional magnetic metal–organic framework nanomaterials consisting of various mass ratios of the metal–organic framework MIL-53(Fe) and magnetic SiO2@NiFe2O4 nanoparticles were designed, prepared, characterized, and evaluated as heterogeneous catalysts for the Knoevenagel condensation. The as-fabricated nanomaterials, especially the nanocatalyst MIL-53(Fe)@SiO2@NiFe2O4(1.0), showed good catalytic performance in the Knoevenagel condensation at room temperature as a result of synergistic interaction between the Lewis acid iron sites of MIL-53(Fe) and the active sites of the magnetic SiO2@NiFe2O4 nanoparticles. In addition, the heterogeneous catalyst was readily recovered and a recycling test showed that it could be reused for five times without significant loss of its catalytic activity, making it economical and environmentally friendly.


2020 ◽  
Vol 24 (16) ◽  
pp. 1876-1891
Author(s):  
Qiuyun Zhang ◽  
Yutao Zhang ◽  
Jingsong Cheng ◽  
Hu Li ◽  
Peihua Ma

Biofuel synthesis is of great significance for producing alternative fuels. Among the developed catalytic materials, the metal-organic framework-based hybrids used as acidic, basic, or supported catalysts play major roles in the biodiesel production. This paper presents a timely and comprehensive review of recent developments on the design and preparation of metal-organic frameworks-based catalysts used for biodiesel synthesis from various oil feedstocks, including MILs-based catalysts, ZIFs-based catalysts, UiO-based catalysts, Cu-BTC-based catalysts, and MOFs-derived porous catalysts. Due to their unique and flexible structures, excellent thermal and hydrothermal stability, and tunable host-guest interactions, as compared with other heterogeneous catalysts, metal-organic framework-based catalysts have good opportunities for application in the production of biodiesel at industrial scale.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bahareh ameri ◽  
Akbar Mohammadi Zardkhoshoui ◽  
Saied Saeed Hosseiny Davarani

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) derived nanoarchitectures have special features, such as high surface area (SA), abundant active sites, exclusive porous networks, and remarkable supercapacitive performance when compared to traditional nanoarchitectures. Herein,...


CrystEngComm ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Luo ◽  
Zhen Ding ◽  
Huamin Sun ◽  
Zhen Cheng ◽  
Naien SHI ◽  
...  

Ultrathin two-dimensional (2D) metal-organic framework (MOF) nanosheets are prosperous advanced materials due to their particularly thin thickness and exposed active sites. The difficulty in the controlled synthesis of 2D MOF...


Catalysts ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 437 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ralentri Pertiwi ◽  
Ryan Oozeerally ◽  
David L. Burnett ◽  
Thomas W. Chamberlain ◽  
Nikolay Cherkasov ◽  
...  

The metal–organic framework MIL-101(Cr) is known as a solid–acid catalyst for the solution conversion of biomass-derived glucose to 5-hydroxymethyl furfural (5-HMF). We study the substitution of Cr3+ by Fe3+ and Sc3+ in the MIL-101 structure in order to prepare more environmentally benign catalysts. MIL-101(Fe) can be prepared, and the inclusion of Sc is possible at low levels (10% of Fe replaced). On extended synthesis times the polymorphic MIL-88B structure instead forms.Increasing the amount of Sc also only yields MIL-88B, even at short crystallisation times. The MIL-88B structure is unstable under hydrothermal conditions, but in dimethylsulfoxide solvent, it provides 5-HMF from glucose as the major product. The optimum material is a bimetallic (Fe,Sc) form of MIL-88B, which provides ~70% conversion of glucose with 35% selectivity towards 5-HMF after 3 hours at 140 °C: this offers high conversion compared to other heterogeneous catalysts reported in the same solvent.


2016 ◽  
Vol 138 (32) ◽  
pp. 10232-10237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Robert J. Comito ◽  
Keith J. Fritzsching ◽  
Benjamin J. Sundell ◽  
Klaus Schmidt-Rohr ◽  
Mircea Dincă

Author(s):  
Danni Zhou ◽  
Xinyuan Li ◽  
Huishan Shang ◽  
Fengjuan Qin ◽  
Wenxing Chen

Metal-organic framework (MOF) derived single-atom catalysts (SACs), featured unique active sites and adjustable topological structures, exhibit high electrocatalytic performance on carbon dioxide reduction reactions (CO2RR). By modulating elements and atomic...


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiang Han ◽  
Tiantian Wu ◽  
Lanhui Gu ◽  
Dian Tian

A three-dimensional (3D) metal-organic framework containing Li-oxygen clusters, namely {[Li2(IPA)]·DMF}n (1) (H2IPA = isophthalic acid), has been constructed under solvothermal conditions. The Li-based MOF can be applied to lithium energy...


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