scholarly journals Structural, Vibrational, Quantum Chemical Calculations, Thermal and Antimicrobial Studies On Nitrate Salt Of 3-Nitroaniline

Author(s):  
Thangarasu S ◽  
Siva V ◽  
Asath Bahadur S ◽  
Athimoolam S

Abstract In this work, 3-nitroanilinium nitrate (3NAN) has been synthesized and crystallized successfully by solution growth combined with solvent evaporation technique. 3NAN molecular structure has been optimized with Density Functional Theory (DFT) using B3LYP function and Hartree-Fock method with a 6-311 + + G(d,p) basis set. The geometrical parameters of the title molecules have been analyzed. The computed vibrational spectra were compared with experimental result which show appreciable agreement. Thermal stability of the crystal was analyzed with TGA/DTA and the melting points of the salt identified at 209 ºC. HOMO-LUMO energy calculations have shown the charge transfer within the molecu le. The possible pharmaceutical/biological activity of the salts confirmed by the Frontier Molecular Orbital (FMO) analysis have lower band gap value. The antimicrobial activity of grown crystals were tested against certain potentially threatening microbes.

2020 ◽  
Vol 33 (1) ◽  
pp. 231-239
Author(s):  
S. Thangarasu ◽  
V. Siva ◽  
S. Asath Bahadur ◽  
S. Athimoolam

In this work, bis(3-nitroanilinium) sulfate (3NASU) has been synthesized and crystallized successfully by solution growth combined with solvent evaporation technique. The studied salt, 3NASU molecular structure has been optimized with density functional theory (DFT) using B3LYP function and Hartree-Fock method with a 6-311++G(d,p) basis set. The geometrical parameters of 3NASU have been analyzed. The computed vibrational spectra were compared with experimental result which show appreciable agreement. Thermal stability of the crystal was analyzed with TGA/DTA and the melting points of the salt identified at 210 ºC. HOMO-LUMO energy calculations have shown the charge transfer within the molecule. The possible pharmaceutical/biological activity of the salts confirmed by the frontier molecular orbital (FMO) analysis have lower band gap value. The antimicrobial activity of grown crystals were tested against certain potentially threatening microbes.


3-nitroanilinium hydrogen oxalate has been crystallized successfully by solvent evaporation method. Optimized molecular geometrical parameters and the vibrational assignments of 3NAOX has been calculated by using Hartree-Fock (HF) and density functional method (B3LYP) with 6-311++G (d, p) basis set. The computational analysis showed good agreement with the experimental data. The energy and various parameters were obtained by HOMO–LUMO plot. The apparent pharmaceutical/biological activity of the salt confirmed by lower band gap value obtain from the Frontier Molecular Orbital (FMO) analysis. Thermal properties of 3NAOX were analyzed by TGA/DTA. The grown crystals were involved in an antimicrobial activity against certain potentially threatening microbes which shows that grown crystal screened the bacteria.


2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (5) ◽  
pp. 580-589 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Kalaiarasi ◽  
S. Manivarman

Vibrational and spectral characterizations of 2-(6-oxo-2-thioxo tetrahydro pyrimidin-4(1h)-ylidene) hydrazine carboxamide (OTHHPYHC) were experimentally presented for the ground state using FTIR and FT-Raman and theoretically presented by density functional theory (DFT) using B3LYP correlation function with the basis set 6-31G(d,p). The geometrical parameters, energies, and wavenumbers have been obtained. The fundamental assignments were performed on the basis of total energy distribution. The first order hyperpolarizability (β0) and relative properties (β, α0, and Δα) were calculated using B3LYP/6-31G(d, p) method. Solidity of the molecule due to hyperconjugative interactions and charge delocalization has been analysed using natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis. The charge distribution and electron transfer from bonding to antibonding orbitals and electron density in the σ* and π* antibonding orbitals confirms interaction within the molecule. In addition to this, Mulliken population and HOMO–LUMO analysis have been used to support the information of structural properties.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 14240-14250

This investigation gives the exploratory and theoretical purpose behind the distinctive evidence of nuclear structure, expanding and bowing developments, sub-nuclear geometry, powerful UV assessment using density functional theory (DFT) system with a B3LYP/6-311++ basis set. Optical maintenance territory is ideal for fiber optic sensor applications, and the disclosures tend to describe the straightforwardness of γ - HCH. Furthermore, frontier molecular orbital (FMO), UV-Visible NIR, was evaluated and seen as flawless with the exploratory characteristics. The HOMO-LUMO essentialness levels' uniqueness chooses the molecule's engine steadfastness, substance reactivity, compound non-abrasiveness, and hardness. The molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) is a critical mechanical assembly in electrophilic and nucleophilic goals affirmation. To recognize the reflection planes in the GME and to check the crystalline flawlessness of the GME, powder X-beam diffraction examples of the powdered example has been recorded utilizing a Reich Seifert diffractometer with CuKα (λ = 1.5418 Ǻ) radiation at 30 kV, 40 mA. In addition, ADMET boundaries, bioactivity radar, and scores are calculated using Swiss ADME and ADMET pointers to measure sub-atomic descriptors as well as to overview nuclear components.


Author(s):  
Virupakshi M. Bhumannavar

Abstract: The structural confirmation of the 1-(4-Bromophenyl)-3-(2-chloro-6-fluorophenyl) prop-2-en-1-one compound is done by experimental techniques. Experimental techniques FTIR, proton NMR, UV-Visible, performed for the compound. The experimentally obtained results are compared with density functional theory obtained results. The decomposition and melting point of the compound is obtained by TGA & DTA. Density functional theory is performed for the 1-(4-Bromophenyl)-3-(2- chloro-6-fluorophenyl) prop-2-en-1-one compound B3LYP/6-311G++(d,p) basis set. Time dependent density functional theory calculated for three different methods B3LYP, Hartree-Fock and CAMB3LYP also employed for the 2C6FBC at 6-311G++(d,p) basis set. Keywords: DFT Study, HOMO-LUMO, FTIR, 1H NMR, TGA/DTA, chalcone


2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Ufuk Çoruh ◽  
Reşat Ustabaş ◽  
Hakkı Türker Akçay ◽  
Emra Menteşe ◽  
Ezequiel M. Vazquez Lopez

In this study, 4-[(4-methyl-5-phenyl-4<em>H</em>-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)sulfanyl]benzene-1,2-dicarbonitrile was synthesized and its molecular structure was characterized by means of FT-IR and X-ray diffraction methods. The crystal is monoclinic and belongs to the P21/n space group. There are three weak intermolecular C-H…N type hydrogen bonds in the molecular structure. The geometrical parameters, vibration frequencies, HOMO–LUMO energies, and molecular electrostatic potential (MEP) map of the compound (3) in ground state were calculated by using density functional theory (DFT/B3LYP) with the 6-311G(d) basis set. Calculated geometrical parameters were compared with X-ray diffraction geometric parameters. On the other hand, theoretical and experimental FT-IR results were also compared.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 459-468
Author(s):  
Shilpa Mallappa Somagond ◽  
Ahmedraza Mavazzan ◽  
Suresh Fakkirappa Madar ◽  
Madivalagouda Sannaikar ◽  
Shankar Madan Kumar ◽  
...  

This study is composed of X-ray diffraction and Density Functional Theory (DFT) based molecular structural analyses of 2-phenyl-4-(prop-2-yn-1-yl)-2,4-dihydro-3H-1,2,4-triazol-3-one (2PPT). Crystal data for C11H9N3O: Monoclinic, space group P21/c (no. 14), a = 7.8975(2) Å, b = 11.6546(4) Å, c = 11.0648(3) Å, β = 105.212(2)°, V = 982.74(5) Å3, Z = 4, T = 296.15 K, μ(MoKα) = 0.091 mm-1, Dcalc = 1.346 g/cm3, 13460 reflections measured (5.174° ≤ 2Θ ≤ 64.72°), 3477 unique (Rint = 0.0314, Rsigma = 0.0298) which were used in all calculations. The final R1 was 0.0470 (I > 2σ(I)) and wR2 was 0.1368 (all data). The experimentally determined data was supported by theoretically optimized calculations processed with the help of Hartree-Fock (HF) technique and Density Functional Theory with the 6-311G(d,p) basis set in the ground state. Geometrical parameters (Bond lengths and angles) as well as spectroscopic (FT-IR, 1H NMR, and 13C NMR) properties of 2PPT molecule has been optimized theoretically and compared with the experimentally obtained results. Hirshfeld surface analysis with 2D fingerprinting plots was used to figure out the possible and most significant intermolecular interactions. The electronic characterizations such as molecular electrostatic potential map (MEP) and Frontier molecular orbital (FMO) energies have been studied by DFT/B3LYP approach. The MEP imparted the detailed information regarding electronegative and electropositive regions across the molecule. The HOMO-LUMO energy gap as high as 5.3601 eV was found to be responsible for the high kinetic stability of the 2PPT.


2021 ◽  
Vol 33 (5) ◽  
pp. 1099-1106
Author(s):  
Subramanian Thangarasu ◽  
Vadivel Siva ◽  
Shunmuganarayanan Athimoolam ◽  
Sultan Asath Bahadur

3-Nitroanilinium dihydrogen phosphate (3NADP) has been synthesized and crystallized successfully using the method of solvent evaporation solution growth. The molecular structure has been optimized and geometrical parameters of 3NADP also have been analyzed using B3LYP function with density functional theory (DFT) and Hartree-Fock (HF) methods with a 6-311++G(d,p) basis set. The comparison between computed vibrational spectra and experimental result shows an appreciable agreement. The thermal stability of 3NADP crystal was analyzed using TG/DTA and the melting point was identified at 209 ºC. The properties like electronegativity, chemical hardness, electrophilicity index and chemical potential of the crystal were determined through HOMO-LUMO study. Lower band gap value obtained in frontier molecular orbital analysis and favours the possible biological activity of 3NADP. The grown crystals was also screened for the antimicrobial activity against some specific potentially threatening microbes.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
G. Jesu Retna Raj ◽  
P. Jayanthi ◽  
M. Sekar

In this work, (E)-N-(4-Fluoro-3-Phenoxybenzylidene)-substituted benzenamines (1-6) have been synthesized and characterized by IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectral studies. Density functional theory (DFT) has been used to optimize geometrical parameters, atomic charges, vibrational wavenumbers and intensity of vibrational bands. The molecular properties HOMO-LUMO, MEP and atomic charges of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen were calculated using B3LYP/6-311G (d, p) basis set. The polarizability and first order hyperpolarizability of the title Compounds were calculated and interpreted.


Author(s):  
Dian Alwani Zainuri ◽  
Ibrahim Abdul Razak ◽  
Suhana Arshad

The title chalcone compounds, C27H18O (I) and C33H20O (II), were synthesized using a Claisen–Schmidt condensation. Both compounds display an s-trans configuration of the enone moiety. The crystal structures feature intermolecular C—H...O and C—H...π interactions. Quantum chemical analysis of density functional theory (DFT) with a B3LYP/6–311++G(d,p) basis set has been employed to study the structural properties of the compound. The effect of the intermolecular interactions in the solid state are responsible for the differences between the experimental and theoretical optimized geometrical parameters. The small HOMO–LUMO energy gap in (I) (exp : 3.18 eV and DFT: 3.15 eV) and (II) (exp : 2.76 eV and DFT: 2.95 eV) indicates the suitability of these compounds for optoelectronic applications. The intermolecular contacts and weak contributions to the supramolecular stabilization are analysed using Hirshfeld surface analysis.


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