Influence of the Key Process Parameters in Hydrodynamic Deep Drawing Utilizing a Combined Floating and Static Die Cavity

Author(s):  
Huiting Wang ◽  
Jianfei Kong ◽  
Hongbo Pan ◽  
Jinxiu Fang ◽  
Xiaohui Shen

Abstract This study focus on the effects of the key process parameters during a modified hydrodynamic deep drawing utilizing a combined floating and static die cavity (HDDC). A two-stage hydraulic loading path is recommended in the novel process, and each stage of the hydraulic loading path is a linear loading path with an inflection point. The method to evaluate the wrinkle and forming dimension precision of the formed parts is introduced at first. Then the influence of the key parameters of the two-stage hydraulic loading path as well as the blank holder force on the dimension accuracy and surface quality of the formed parts was studied in detail. The results showed that the influence of the liquid pressure during the second stage is more significant than that in the first stage in hydrodynamic deep drawing utilizing a combined floating and static die cavity. The initial pressure of the second stage and the maximum pressure arriving moment during this stage have a significant impact on the dimensional accuracy of the formed parts, and the smaller initial pressure or the later the maximum pressure of the second stage arrives, the higher the accuracy of the formed part is. Similarly, the influence of the blank holder force in the second stage on the forming accuracy is more significant than that in the first stage.

1993 ◽  
Vol 115 (1) ◽  
pp. 110-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. A. Majlessi ◽  
D. Lee

The deep drawing process of square and rectangular shells were investigated under different process conditions, and using two different drawing quality steels. The main objective was to identify the significance of some of the process parameters on the outcome of the drawing operation. The process parameters examined were shape and size of blank, the blank-holder force and frictional condition between blank and tooling. The results of this investigation were presented in terms of punch load, through thickness and in-plane strain distributions, formations of flange wrinkles and fracture, and the largest possible blank size that can be drawn successfully. Some of these experimental results were used to verify the validity of a simplified analytical model which was described in the first part of this paper.


2008 ◽  
Vol 07 (01) ◽  
pp. 131-135
Author(s):  
TUNG-SHENG YANG ◽  
RUEY-FANG SHYU

Deep drawing process is very useful in industrial field because of its efficiency. The earing of deep drawing process is affected by many material and process parameters, such as the strain-hardening exponent, anisotropic property of blank, blank holder force, the profile radius of die, etc. In this paper, the material anisotropy and process parameters effect on the earing are investigated.


2015 ◽  
Vol 39 (3) ◽  
pp. 605-614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Van Quang Nguyen ◽  
Balamurugan Ramamurthy ◽  
Jau-Wen Lin

The plastic deformation behavior of axis symmetric aluminium 6061 cups was determined by analyzing the four important deep drawing process parameters, namely blank temperature, die edge radius, blank holder force and friction coefficient. Taguchi techniques along with finite element method (FEM) were used to determine the importance of process parameters. The Taguchi method was used to analyze the influence of each process parameter. From the deformation result and analysis of variance (ANOVA), it was determined that the temperature of the blank has a major influence on the deformation characteristic of aluminium 6061 sheets followed by die edge radius, coefficient of friction, and blank holder force. The optimum levels of the four factors in determining the deformed cup heights are found to be blank temperature of 450°C, die edge radius of 14 mm, coefficient of friction of 0.60 and blank holder force of 9 KN.


Author(s):  
Hossam H. Gharib ◽  
Abdalla S. Wifi ◽  
Maher Y.A. Younan ◽  
Ashraf O. Nassef

2016 ◽  
Vol 851 ◽  
pp. 163-167
Author(s):  
Dong Yan Lin ◽  
Yi Li

The hydroforming process of the aluminum alloy panel was simulated by the software DYNAFORM. The effects of process parameters (blank holder force, depth of panel and height of draw bead) on springback of the aluminum alloy were investigated. The max springback of the panel was analyzed by weighted scoring method. Then the process parameters were synthetically optimized for the max positive and negative springback. The results showed that the height of draw bead affects obviously the comprehensive springback of the panel. The optimization of the process parameters obtained by the orthogonal experiment can effectively reduce the max springback of the panel.


2013 ◽  
Vol 315 ◽  
pp. 246-251 ◽  
Author(s):  
Susila Candra ◽  
I. Made Londen Batan

Drawbead are often used to control the flow of material, stress and deep drawing force in the flange area. This paper discussed the drawbead (fully, not fully and without drawbead) that combined with variations in the blank holder force against restriction of material flow and drawbead restriction force of deep drawing with palm oil lubrication. In this paper, analytical and experiments are used to predict the drawbead restraining and deep drawing force. The tin steel sheet with a thickness of 0.2 mm is used as speciment. The results obtained, that the application fully drawbead be very effective in controlling the flow of materials in the flange, as compared to not fully and without drawbead. In the beginning of the process (punch stroke < 4 mm), the magnitude of restraining force and deep drawing force can be increased. And, the magnitude of Radial Stress increases, conversely the magnitude of tangential stress decreased. This can prevent the occurrence optimum blank holder force is recommended in range 4394-8788 N. Comparisons of results between the analysis and experiments show the phenomenon is similar.


2012 ◽  
Vol 249-250 ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Qing Wen Qu ◽  
Tian Ke Sun ◽  
Shao Qing Wang ◽  
Hong Juan Yu ◽  
Fang Li

A simulation of deep drawing process on the sheet metal was done by using Dynaform, the influence of blank holder force, deep drawing speed and friction coefficient on the forming speed of sheet metal in the deep drawing process were got. The forming speed of sheet metal determines the quality of deep drawing, in the deep drawing process the blank holder force and the deep drawing speed are controllable parameters, the friction coefficient can be intervened and controlled, and it’s a manifestation of the interaction of all parameters, the main factors which influence the friction coefficient just have blank holder force, deep drawing speed and lubrication except the material. The conclusion of this study provides the basic data for the analysis of the lubrication of mould, the study of lubricant and the prediction of the service life of deep drawing die.


2012 ◽  
Vol 472-475 ◽  
pp. 645-648
Author(s):  
Ming Ming Ding ◽  
Yong Huang ◽  
Yu Qing Shi

On the basses of analyzing the defects of variable blank holder force hydraulic press on construction and its rigid being not enough,the realization of designing method,working principle,hydraulic and system for ne controlling w type upper multi-point deep drawing with variable blank—holding force controlled by computer was introduced.In order to verify the effect of application of this set up,the testing results of deep drawing a rectangular box and a cylindrical cup formed component was presented. The results show that the equipment has low cost, general in using and optimal efficient of controlling.


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