Radiation Use Efficiency and Source‐Sink Changes of Super Hybrid Rice under Shade Stress during Grain‐Filling Stage

2019 ◽  
Vol 111 (4) ◽  
pp. 1788-1798 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Liu ◽  
Rui Yang ◽  
Jian Lu ◽  
Xiaoyan Wang ◽  
Bilin Lu ◽  
...  
Agronomy ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 209
Author(s):  
Yonghui Pan ◽  
Shuai Gao ◽  
Kailiu Xie ◽  
Zhifeng Lu ◽  
Xusheng Meng ◽  
...  

To reveal the physiological mechanism underlying the yield advantage of super hybrid rice compared with inbred super rice, a super hybrid rice cultivar Yliangyou 3218 (YLY) and an inbred super rice cultivar Zhendao 11 (ZD) were field grown under five nitrogen (N) fertilizer rates in 2016 and 2017. The average grain yield of YLY across nitrogen fertilizer rates was 10.1 t ha−1 in 2016 and 9.7 t ha−1 in 2017, 29.6% and 21.3% higher than that of ZD in 2016 and 2017, respectively. YLY showed higher above-ground biomass accumulation, especially growth before heading, which was mainly due to its faster green leaf area index (GLAI) formation and greater maximum GLAI (GLAImax). The daily radiation interception (RIdaily) was 15.0% higher in YLY than ZD, but the accumulated radiation interception (RIacc) before heading showed little difference between them because ZD had a longer growth duration. The radiation use efficiency (RUE) of YLY before heading was 54.7% higher than that of ZD (YLY, 2.12 g MJ−1; ZD, 1.37 g MJ−1). Our result demonstrated that the yield advantage of YLY was due to its higher above-ground biomass before heading, which was mainly achieved by its improvement in RUE rather than radiation interception.


2009 ◽  
Vol 114 (1) ◽  
pp. 91-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yunbo Zhang ◽  
Qiyuan Tang ◽  
Yingbin Zou ◽  
Diqin Li ◽  
Jianquan Qin ◽  
...  

1989 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.R. Kiniry ◽  
C.A. Jones ◽  
J.C. O'toole ◽  
R. Blanchet ◽  
M. Cabelguenne ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 253 ◽  
pp. 107804 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Liu ◽  
Rui Yang ◽  
Jun Deng ◽  
Liying Huang ◽  
Zhongwei Wei ◽  
...  

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