Multi Point Relay Selection in OLSR Routing Protocol using Particle Swarm Optimization

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sunita Yadav ◽  
Panne Lal
Keyword(s):  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Relay Selection ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Swarm Optimization

scholarly journals Optimized Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for the Realization of an Enhanced Energy-Aware Location-Aided Routing Protocol in MANET

Information ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 529
Author(s):  
Taj-Aldeen Naser Abdali ◽  
Rosilah Hassan ◽  
Ravie Chandren Muniyandi ◽  
Azana Hafizah Mohd Aman ◽  
Quang Ngoc Nguyen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Mobile Ad Hoc Network ◽  
Performance Metrics ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Delivery Ratio ◽  
Energy Aware ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Network Nodes ◽  
Mutation Operation

Mobile Ad-hoc Network (MANETs) is a wireless network topology with mobile network nodes and movable communication routes. In addition, the network nodes in MANETs are free to either join or leave the network. Typically, routing in MANETs is multi-hop because of the limited communication range of nodes. Then, routing protocols have been developed for MANETs. Among them, energy-aware location-aided routing (EALAR) is an efficient reactive MANET routing protocol that has been recently obtained by integrating particle swarm optimization (PSO) with mutation operation into the conventional LAR protocol. However, the mutation operation (nonuniform) used in EALAR has some drawbacks, which make EALAR provide insufficient exploration, exploitation, and diversity of solutions. Therefore, this study aims to propose to apply the Optimized PSO (OPSO) via adopting a mutation operation (uniform) instead of nonuniform. The OPSO is integrated into the LAR protocol to enhance all critical performance metrics, including packet delivery ratio, energy consumption, overhead, and end-to-end delay.

scholarly journals Energy Efficient Particle Swarm Optimization Based Multipath Routing in WSN

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (10) ◽  
pp. 5
Author(s):  
Roshni Jha ◽  
Dr. Shivnath Ghosh
Keyword(s):  
Particle Swarm Optimization ◽  
Shortest Path ◽  
Routing Protocol ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
Energy Requirement ◽  
Shortest Paths ◽  
Multipath Routing ◽  
Particle Swarm ◽  
Swarm Optimization ◽  
Shortest Path Routing

Wireless Networks includes a larger advantage in today’s communication application like environmental, traffic, military, and health observation. To realize these applications it's necessary to possess a reliable routing protocol. discusses about the working of proposed energy efficient bandwidth aware shortest path routing protocol for multipath routing in wireless sensor network. The proposed algorithm is based for choosing energy efficient shortest path. In routing algorithm, route that have shortest path among multipaths selected by particle swarm optimization algorithm. Among these shortest paths, that path is selected which require minimum route selection parameter. The proposed algorithm uses distance as well as energy of nodes as a parameter to find optimum paths using particle swarm optimization. Among these selected paths, only one optimum path is selected which reduces the energy requirement of the network. According to this work there would be improvement in other parameters also such as end to end delay as well as throughput.

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