Микроэкономический анализ инвестиционных стратегий зарубежных компаний в России в контексте их внешнеторговой деятельности (Microeconomic Analysis of Investment Strategies of Foreign Companies in Russia in the Context of Their Foreign Trade Activities)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Knobel ◽  
Yury Zaitsev
Author(s):  
Yarmoliuk A. V. ◽  
Nadiia P. Reznik

Modern fulfillment of foreign debt obligations and successful foreign trade policy should become decisive factors in raising Ukraine's rating to the investment level and developing interest in our country as an object of investment of foreign and domestic investors.


Author(s):  
Victoria Yevtushenko ◽  
Marina Kudinova ◽  
Eleonora Hryhorova

The article is devoted to the search for tools to improve the management of foreign economic activity on the example of one of the Ukrainian enterprises operating in the field of rail freight transport. Uneven distribution of natural resources and many other factors have led to the emergence of foreign economic activity, which involves the exchange of goods, services, technologies, experience and more between countries. In this regard, the management of foreign economic activity for many years is one of the most important aspects of effective organization of any enterprise. Volumes of output and sales, profit, profitability and financial stability, as well as other indicators of companies operating in foreign markets, largely depend on the political situation, the state of legislation, exchange rate, government regulation in foreign economic activity. Ukraine’s transition to a market model of the economy also plays a significant role, which encourages domestic economic entities to improve the management of foreign economic activity. The urgency of this issue is also confirmed by the fact that without the development of foreign trade management, the implementation of economic activities of many organizations will be impossible due to the lack of positive economic effect. In addition, today foreign economic activity remains one of the ways to replenish the country's resources and is developing rapidly. Almost all modern enterprises try to cooperate with foreign companies, respectively, for each of them a very important issue is the correct construction of processes related to foreign trade. The article reveals the essence and main characteristics of foreign economic activity, describes the direct and indirect method of organizing the management of foreign economic activity, their advantages and disadvantages, provides a brief description of the company on which the study was conducted, and offers several tools to improve foreign trade management. At domestic and foreign enterprises. In addition, considerable attention was paid to foreign economic strategy, which reflects the behavior of enterprises in the international arena and one of the main components of the organization, which needs constant monitoring and improvement.


2012 ◽  
pp. 96-114
Author(s):  
L. Tsedilin

The article analyzes the pre-revolutionary and the Soviet experience of the protectionist policies. Special attention is paid to the external economic policy during the times of NEP (New Economic Policy), socialist industrialization and the years of 1970-1980s. The results of the state monopoly on foreign trade and currency transactions in the Soviet Union are summarized; the economic integration in the frames of Comecon is assessed.


2005 ◽  
pp. 132-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Chirkin

WTO plays the key role in regulating international foreign trade. The article considers basic problems, which Russia will face after joining this organization. Advantages as well as risks connected with membership in WTO are noted. The necessity of safeguarding national interests and fulfilling the requirements of the country's economic security is stressed.


2020 ◽  
pp. 120-139
Author(s):  
T. N. Belova

Foreign trade policy and its role in the economic growth of the national economy are considered through the prism of history and comparison of the formation of the industrial economy in the Russian Empire and the North American United States. The author compares the protectionism of D. I. Mendeleev, described in his economic works, and the free trade thinking of the American scholar W. Sumner, who formulated the “misconceptions” of protectionism. Mendeleev’s proper protectionism is grounded on the basic principles (incentivizing internal competition, growth of consumption, bringing up of new industries ), which are relevant for contemporary Russia. The author gives a typical example of the formation and decline of the factory industry using the case of mirror factories in the Ryazan province. These historical analogies, the paper argues, are necessary for the correct assessment of the current situation and for coming up with valid solutions aimed at the development of the Russian economy.


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