scholarly journals Perancangan Sistem Monitoring Penyelesaian Berkas Pidana Dengan Metode Rule Based Expert Systems dan Teknologi Radio Frequency Identification

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 146
Author(s):  
Mar Fuah
Keyword(s):  
Expert Systems ◽  
Radio Frequency Identification ◽  
Criminal Case ◽  
District Court ◽  
Public Prosecutor ◽  
Rule Based ◽  
System Method ◽  
The Status ◽  
Case Files ◽  
The Right

The process of criminal cases settlement is based on the regulation of time limit on trial. It is difficult to see the each stage of process because of the number of case files handled. To know the status of settlement, it needs monitoring system of RFID technology built by design to a model of Rule Based Expert Systems. It facilitates the process of data files so it can produce the right, quick and accurate report. The priority of criminal case files is based on the level of completion difficulty while the tracking involves 3 locations: police, public prosecutor and district court. Rule Based Expert System method works following an expert's knowledge in solving a problem. The design that has been made is capable of being implemented and according to the user’s needs. It helps to quickly generate the right information of criminal case settling time process.

scholarly journals Implementasi Rule Based Expert Systems untuk Realtime Monitoring Penyelesaian Perkara Pidana Menggunakan Teknologi Radio Frequency Identification

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 73
Author(s):  
Mar Fuah
Keyword(s):  
Expert Systems ◽  
Radio Frequency ◽  
Radio Frequency Identification ◽  
Criminal Case ◽  
Rule Based ◽  
Case File ◽  
Rfid Reader ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Case Files ◽  
Frequency Identification

One of the problems in the criminal case completions is that the difficulty of making decision to estimate when the settlement of the case file will be fulfilled. It is caused by the number of case files handled and detention time changing. Therefore, the fast and accurate information is needed. The research aims to develop a monitoring system tracking and tracking of scheduling rules using Rule Based Expert Systems method with 17 rules, and supported by Radio Frequency Identification technology (RFID) in the form of computer applications. Based on the output of the system, an analysis is performed in the criminal case settlement process with a set of IF-THEN rules. The RFID reader read the data of case files through radio wave signals emitted by the antenna toward active-Tag attached in the criminal case file. The system is designed to monitor the tracking and tracing of RFID-based scheduling rules in realtime way that was built in the form of computer application in accordance with the system design. This study results in no failure in reading active tags by the RFID reader to detect criminal case files that had been examined. There were many case files handled in three different location, they were the constabulary, prosecutor, and judges of district court and RFID was able to identify them simultaneously. So, RFID supports the implementation of Rule Based Expert Systems very much for realtime monitoring in criminal case accomplishment.

Algoritma Sistem Pendukung Keputusan dalam Monitoring Penyelesaian Berkas Perkara Pidana Menggunakan Rule Based Expert Systems dan Teknologi Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Marfuah Marfuah
Keyword(s):  
Support System ◽  
Radio Frequency Identification ◽  
Criminal Case ◽  
Accurate Information ◽  
Work Processes ◽  
Rule Based ◽  
Criminal Offense ◽  
The Status ◽  
Case Files ◽  
Frequency Identification

Process of handling criminal case files related to a criminal offense is legally regulated by a set of IF-THEN rules that produce a knowledge base to provide a conclusion that is capable of supporting in decision making. The process also sets the time related to the schedule of criminal case files settlement. Thus there is a need for a system that monitors the process of case filecompletion to know the status and time of settlement.RFID technology as a support system performs data readings to facilitate the monitoring system. In the implementation of the system, it needs to formulate logical troubleshooting procedures by building a system algorithm that is represented by using a flowchart which is able to facilitate the development of the system and to clarify the work processes of the system in reasoning to produce accurate information for decision support system.

scholarly journals Gugurnya Hak Menuntut Terhadap Korporasi Akibat Pailit

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Audaraziq Ismail ◽  
Eva Achjani Zulfa ◽  
Yutcesyam Yutcesyam ◽  
Fatiatulo Lazira
Keyword(s):  
Limited Liability ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Criminal Case ◽  
District Court ◽  
Public Prosecutor ◽  
The Public ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
Ne Bis In Idem ◽  
Bankruptcy Code

Prosecution is basically an action by the public prosecutor to delegate a criminal case to the competent District Court so that it is examined and decided by a judge in a court session. With regard to prosecution, Article 109 of the Criminal Procedure Code states that there are 3 reasons for stopping prosecution, namely that an event is not a criminal act, there is not enough evidence collected by investigators to prove the fulfillment of the elements in a criminal act and for the sake of law. The Criminal Code, First, with regard to the application of the principle of ne bis in idem. Second, if the Defendant dies, Third, Expires, Fourth, Settlement outside the court, Article 82 of the Criminal Code has described if an offense is threatened with a fine only, then prosecution can be avoided by paying the maximum fine directly. Against corporations, prosecution is limited by a number of provisions, in this case also including when the corporation is bankrupt. That as a result, if the entire corporate assets are included in the bankruptcy code, there will be a transfer of corporate licenses and an impact on the liquidation process. Thus, based on the provisions of Article 142 paragraph (1) of Law no. 40 of 2007 concerning Limited Liability Companies, the corporation is dissolved. Thus, the prosecution of the bankrupt corporation can be dropped.

scholarly journals Powers of the prosecutor during pretrial proceedings to protect the rights of victims of crimes

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 89-93
Author(s):  
Lilia R. Komarova ◽  
Mikhail V. Kolesov
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Preliminary Investigation ◽  
Criminal Case ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Impact

The article substantiates the need to change the criminal procedural legislation that regulates the powers of the prosecutor and the status of the victim and gives the prosecutor the right to initiate a criminal case. The proposed changes in the procedural powers of the prosecutor are also considered through the prism of organizing the activities of law enforcement agencies and the impact of statistical reporting indicators on their activities. The experience of prosecutorial and investigative practices and the opinion of distinguished domestic legal scholars are analyzed. The changes proposed by the authors could have a significant positive impact on the work of preliminary investigation bodies and reduce the number of violations committed during preliminary investigation stages. In addition, bringing the status of the prosecutor and the preliminary investigation bodies into a logical procedural position could eliminate unnecessary and inherently harmful corporate competition.

Expert Systems in Electrical Engineering Education

1988 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-124 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. E. Hanrahan
Keyword(s):  
Expert System ◽  
Expert Systems ◽  
Electrical Engineering ◽  
Bachelor's Degree ◽  
Engineering Practice ◽  
Rule Based ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
The Status ◽  
Electrical Engineering Education ◽  
Future Potential

This paper reviews the status and future potential of knowledge-based expert systems in relation to electrical engineering practice and education. A generalised rule-based expert system is described. Uses of expert systems in the Bachelor's Degree are identified by means of examples. Software and tools are discussed.

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP AHLI WARIS ATAS UANG PERTANGGUNGAN ASURANSI JIWA (Studi Kasus Putusan Pengadilan Negeri Lubuk Pakam Nomor : 10/Pdt.G/2015/PN Lbp)

2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Alusianto Hamonangan ◽  
Ria Sintha Devi ◽  
Melky Saro Bulyan Zebua
Keyword(s):  
Life Insurance ◽  
Insurance Coverage ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Court Decision ◽  
District Court ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Insurance Policy ◽  
The Status ◽  
Insured Person ◽  
The Right

Life insurance is an insurance, whereby an insurer binds himself to an insured person, by receiving a premium, to provide reimbursement due to a death event. Study and analyze the heirs whose names do not recommend as beneficiaries in a life insurance policy to which the heirs have responded as heirs. Indication of wishes to the insured party's wishes submitted in the SPAJ and agreed upon in an agreement document called an Insurance Policy. In this study raised the title Legal Protection Against Inheritance Who Is Not Designated in Life Insurance Policy (Study District Court Decision Number: 10 / Pdt.G / 2015 / PN Lbp). The formulation of the problem in this research, first how are the beneficiaries in life insurance after the insured dies (District Court Decision Number: 10 / Pdt.G / 2015 / PN Lbp)? Second, how are the legal efforts of the heirs appointed to get the right to money? life insurance coverage as inheritance (District Court Decision Number: 10 / Pdt.G / 2015 / PN Lbp)?, three, how is the legal protection in the decision that decides the inheritance rights to life insurance coverage money (District Court Decision Number: 10 / Pdt.G / 2015 / PN Lbp)?. This type of research is a normative legal approach method, the nature of this research is descriptive in accordance with the problem and research objectives.The results of the study investigated the consideration that the judge's consideration in making the decision number: 10 / Pdt.G / 2015.PN Lbp, based on several considerations, the judge examined arguments, letters, certificates and decided that the sum insured was an inheritance that the panel of judges ordered and passed guided by arguments, evidence and evidence submitted in the trial. The judge's decision obtains a stipulation regarding the legal heir for the party who wins the case, obtains legal certainty regarding the status of inheritance ownership in the form of compensation from life insurance. As a recipient of life insurance funds, they have an administration because the heirs are actually the heirs regulated in the Civil Code and determined by a judge's decision. The judge's decision obtains a stipulation regarding the legal heir for the winning party in the case, obtains legal certainty regarding the status of inheritance ownership in the form of compensation from life insurance to the legal heir.

scholarly journals Procedural and legal status of the injured party according to the new criminal procedure code of the Republic of Serbia

Temida ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-119
Author(s):  
Momcilo Grubac
Keyword(s):  
Legal Status ◽  
Criminal Procedure ◽  
Public Prosecutor ◽  
Criminal Proceeding ◽  
The Public ◽  
Procedure Code ◽  
The Status ◽  
Injured Party ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Right

In this article the author is critically analyzing certain solutions of the new Criminal Procedure Code of the Republic of Serbia from 2011 which consider the injured party and their rights in the criminal proceeding. He states that unlike the previous ones, this Code does not improve the status of the injured party but makes it even worse. The author particularly claims that the legislator yet again failed to establish the right of the injured party to be efficiently compensated in the event of a serious offense from a special fund and immediately after the crime has been committed, but prior to the end of the criminal proceeding. In the provision of the Code which states that the injured party may take over the prosecution and become a prosecutor replacing the Public Prosecutor (subsidiary prosecutor) only if the Public Prosecutor withdraws after having confirmed the indictment, however not in the cases of rejection of criminal charges or withdrawal from the prosecution in the previous proceeding, the author sees not only the limitation of the rights of the injured party, but also jeopardy of the public interest. This is due to the fact that, freed from a threat of the subsidiary accusation by the injured party, the Public Prosecutor has gained an absolute and uncontrolled monopoly over the initiation of criminal proceeding. According to the author, the subject of the proceedings will not have any substantial use from some rights which the new Code assigns to the injured party (for example the right to appeal against the judgment on the adjudicated property claim). In conclusion, the author stresses out that in spite of his objections against certain provisions in the Code, the legal status of the injured party is more favorable in the criminal law of Serbia then in many other countries.

scholarly journals How to Fill the Holes in Mining Inventory?

10.28945/4125 ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 001-021
Author(s):  
Russell E Stone ◽  
Brendan Hess ◽  
Thomas C Nankervis ◽  
Peter Douglas Hendrickson ◽  
Nikki Joseph
Keyword(s):  
Radio Frequency Identification ◽  
Implementation Process ◽  
Phosphate Fertilizer ◽  
Status Quo ◽  
Raw Material ◽  
Sarbanes Oxley ◽  
The Status ◽  
Inventory Centralization ◽  
Frequency Identification ◽  
The Right

JoAnn put down the inventory reports of four Mosaic mines that she had been contemplating. Much of the raw material for the company’s phosphate fertilizer production was mined and processed at these Florida facilities. Keeping track of the vast array of equipment, parts, and supplies required to operate the mines had become an issue. JoAnn Speaks, Purchasing Manager at Mosaic Company, was tasked in 2015 to implement a comprehensive system to identify, control and track the company’s inventories. A recent Sarbanes–Oxley (SOX) audit had found weaknesses in Mosaic’s inventory practices leaving it unable to adequately account for the disposition of millions of dollars of assets annually. Working closely with technology companies Motion Industries and CribMaster®, JoAnn had successfully implemented a radio-frequency identification (RFID) system at five Mosaic chemical facilities. The implementation experienced hiccups, but problems had been resolved and the benefits had quickly become apparent. Within two months of going live, losses were down 35% and time spent locating items was reduced by 160 man-hours per month at the pilot chemical facility. Once the chemical facility implementation process approached completion, JoAnn turned her attention to the mines. RFID was great for the static and centralized chemical facility operating structure, but would it be successful in the mines? Although each mine had a central warehouse facility, equipment and numerous inventoried, critical-to-operations components were also spread across many square miles to minimize downtime in the event of a failure. This created environmental and connectivity issues that would have to be overcome to use RFID. With all the additional options available outside of RFID including vending, inventory centralization and even manpower additions, what was going to be the right single or combination of solutions? Or, was there something she hadn’t yet considered? The only sure thing was the SOX audit meant the status quo was not an option. JoAnn picked up the reports and leaned back in her chair as she considered the strengths and weaknesses of the possible solutions and decided what to do next.

scholarly journals Analisis Penerapan Pembuktian Terbalik dalam Kasus Tindak Pidana Korupsi

Al-Mizan ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-248
Author(s):  
Arhjayati Rahim ◽  
Madinah Mokobombang
Keyword(s):  
Burden Of Proof ◽  
Criminal Case ◽  
Proof System ◽  
Public Prosecutor ◽  
Criminal Cases ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Right ◽  
Research Show

Evidence in criminal cases is generally borne by the public prosecutor. This is different from the criminal case of corruption, in addition to being proven by the public prosecutor, the defendant also has the right to prove that he did not commit a criminal act of corruption. This study aims to determine the arrangement of the shifting burden of proof system in cases of corruption and the application of the shifting burden of proof system in cases of corruption in Decision Number: 22/Pid.Sus-TPK/2018/PN.Gto. This type of research is a literature analyzed with a normative juridical approach. The results of the research show that the Decision Number: 22/Pid.Sus-TPK/2018/PN.Gto, seen from the evidence that in terms of the application of reverse evidence, the defendant exercised his right to carry out shifting burden of proof. However, the defendant did not prove that the property he had obtained was not the result of a criminal act of corruption, even though it was his obligation to prove this, so that the right to shifting burden of proof evidence was not fully utilized by the defendant.

scholarly journals Some Issues Related to the Implementation of the Right to Protection by Individuals in Respect of Whom Criminal Proceedings Are Carried Out to Prove Them Guilty of Committing a Crime

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 396-404
Author(s):  
OL’GA P. ALEKSANDROVA ◽  
LYUDMILA YU. BUDANOVA
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Defense Attorney ◽  
Criminal Case ◽  
Criminal Prosecution ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Legal Standards ◽  
The Status ◽  
The Moment ◽  
The Right

Introduction: the article deals with the issues of protection of the rights and freedoms of persons against whom criminal proceedings are carried out to prove them guilty of committing a crime; these issues have always been in the focus of attention of the progressive world community and the legislator. Aims: to analyze the legislation and law enforcement practice of Russia and some other countries in the field of the implementation of the right to protection by persons against whom criminal procedural activities are carried out to prove them guilty of committing a crime, to identify problem issues of a legal nature in this field, and to formulate scientifically substantiated recommendations to address them (minimization). Methods: the dialectical method of scientific knowledge forms the methodological basis of our study. We also use the following methods of scientific cognition: systematic, formal-logical, comparative-legal, etc. Results: the practice of ensuring the right to protection from suspicion or charge, including the decisions of the European Court of Human Rights, shows that not all issues of legal regulation in this area have been resolved to a degree that satisfies science and practice; human rights established by international legal standards are still being violated, the principle of adversarial parties in criminal proceedings is not implemented to the fullest extent, especially in pre-trial proceedings. Discussion: currently, the following issues are debatable: about the possibility of participation of the defender before an official suspicion or charge is brought against the person in an initiated criminal case (from the moment of the beginning of the implementation of procedural actions against a person, aimed at verifying the report of a crime and the involvement of the person in the commission of this crime, before the initiation of a criminal case, as well as from the moment of the implementation of a procedural action in an initiated criminal case affecting the rights and freedoms of the person against whom it is being carried out, and aimed at proving them guilty of committing the crime); about the possible participation of another person as a defender upon the request of the defendant, as well as the scope of the requirements such persons should comply with, and a set of criteria, according to which a decision should be made to allow the individual who does not have the status of defense attorney to act as a defender. Conclusions: based on the results of the study, we formulate proposals for improving the criminal procedure legislation aimed at expanding the scope of possible participation of a defender in criminal proceedings at the stage before the official suspicion or charge is brought, and determining the procedure for considering applications for allowing other persons who do not have the status of defense attorney to act as a defender. Keywords: Criminal prosecution; defender; defense attorney; petition

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document