scholarly journals Permodelan Spasial pada Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka Provinsi Bangka Belitung Tahun 2018

Author(s):  
Apriliansyah Mahmud ◽  
Ernawati Pasaribu

Unemployement is a multidimensional problem that have wide impact into progress and quality of one area. Based on that problem, it is necessary to have an  analysis of factor that affected this phenomena. One economy phenomenon of one area can be influenced by neighborhood economy activity. The purpose of this study is to know factors that affected open unemployemnet rate also answer the problem of neighborhood effect by spatial model. Based on result, variables that having spatial effect are open unemployement rate, count of poor citizen, and also gross domestic product. Beside of that, it is also known that error spatial model is feasible to be a model because having smallest AIC score.

Author(s):  
Constantin Anghelache ◽  
Mădălina-Gabriela Anghel ◽  
Ştefan Virgil Iacob ◽  
Dana Luiza Grigorescu

Abstract Economic growth is a goal of every country and equally of the European Community. In this sense, all national strategies related and not subordinated to the European Union’s strategy aim at economic growth, which will ensure the improvement of the quality of life. Economic growth is always achieved by the level registered by the Gross Domestic Product (Gross Domestic Product per capita) these being the most important indicators of results calculated at macroeconomic level. The proper functioning of a country’s economy must be based, first of all, on certain correlations that are established between socio-economic variables, a context in which there must be certain proportions. The evolution of the economy in free market conditions reaches imbalances at certain times, a context in which macroeconomic stability is affected. Most often, crises, regardless of their health, economic, economic or financial nature, have the first effect of affecting macroeconomic stability. In the current conditions, when we face the health crisis, combined with the economic and financial crisis, the macroeconomic imbalance is obvious by not respecting some proportions and correlations, which must be established at the macroeconomic level. The analysis of this aspect of crises and their effect on economic correlations and macrostability is the subject of the study in this article.


2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (12) ◽  
pp. 43-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary Brown ◽  
Tullio Buccellato ◽  
Graeme Chamberlin ◽  
Sumit Dey-Chowdhury ◽  
Robin Youll

2015 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pavel Nováček ◽  
Peter Mederly

AbstractThe vagueness of the concept of ‘sustainable development’ ceased to serve as a consensus platform and instead became a source of controversy. Therefore an instrument is needed to measure whether we are striving towards sustainable development or not. Today the most widely used indicator of economic prosperity is gross domestic product (GDP). It is often incorrectly interpreted as an indicator of quality of life. If, however, GDP is considered to be quality-of-life indicator, it is a misleading indicator as GDP does not cover the services people conduct outside the official market. As a result, environmentalists together with economists have long been cooperating in designing an alternative indicator capable of better capturing the development of society. Even though GDP is good for measuring economic performance, it is highly misleading as an indicator of the quality and sustainability of life. This article describes briefly the most relevant alternative indicators to GDP developed during last two decades including Czech and Slovak methodology of the Quality and Sustainability of Life Index.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 191-200
Author(s):  
Tshilidzi Eric Nenzhelele

Small and Medium-sized Enterprises (SMEs) contribute highly to the gross domestic product, reduction in unemployment, wealth creation and improvement in the quality of life. Due to technology and globalisation, SMEs now compete with enterprises beyond the borders of their country. To survive in this global competitive business environment, SMEs seek for tools that offer competitive advantage. Competitive Intelligence (CI) provides competitive advantage to enterprises that practice it. While CI practice has been widely research for larger enterprises, there is lack of research on CI practice pertaining to SMEs. This research establishes tools used by SMEs in CI practice. The research was quantitative in nature and a self-administered questionnaire was used to collected data from owners/managers of SMEs.


2017 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Erna Ferrinadewi Kusnarsiyah

In an effort to exploit Indonesia's rich marine potential of a variety of fish and given the large contribution of the growth of the fishery sector to Indonesia's gross domestic product, the seafood processing industry needs to improve the competitiveness of its products in order to increase the value of sea-based exports which in turn will improve the welfare of the community. SMEs engaged in the processing of seafood have not utilized science and technology in the production process so that found obstacles in the speed and fulfillment of export demand to neighboring countries. There are many work errors so shipping the product does not meet the standard of demand. The length of time the SMEs in fulfilling the buyer demand is caused by the length of the production process into the product ready to send. This work error results in the quality of the delivered product not meeting the health standards and the buyer's request. The ergonomic sorting table provides 2% reduction in work errors and the provision of wash tables designed to reduce work fatigue and the use of heating ovens to replace the sunlight function of the Cucumber products can increase the employee's working speed from 4 days to 2 days to prepare the product to send .


The article examines the influence of the activity of the control institute on the state of the gross domestic product of the country through a consistent analysis. Initially, the differentiation of public financial control agents is considered and the feasibility of analyzing the entities of public financial control in comparison with quasi-entities is substantiated. It is determined that two entities, namely the Accounting Chamber of Ukraine and the State Audit Office of Ukraine, are subject to control. Official reports of the State Audit Service, which are public and reflect the results of the activity of this structure over a long period of time, were used for consideration. In order to achieve this goal, it was established that there is a need to identify the presence or absence of correlation between the given indicators by means of correlation analysis. To test the model for usability, a determination factor of R2 was calculated, which shows how much these factors describe the model and what percentage is described by the unaccounted factors. In order to assess the adequacy of the studied model. Fisher's analysis was performed. The significance of the parameters was estimated using the t-test. According to the results of verification of these indicators, it was determined that the model is adequate to experimental data and can be used for further analysis. To evaluate the quality of the model, the coefficient of elasticity Eb was calculated. On the basis of the conducted research the positive effect of the activity of the control agents, in part of the reimbursed expenses, on the economic state of the country due to the growth of the gross domestic product is revealed and the necessity of enhancing the efficiency of their activity is substantiated, that will have a positive effect on the economic situation.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 308-314
Author(s):  
Gopal Kumar Sarma ◽  
Saundarjya Borbora

The paper delves to estimate microfinance demand, supply and its mismatch in India in general and Assam in particular. Since exact estimation is a bulky task, it adopts an approximation model based on poverty database, mixmarket database and some complementary reports on microfinance. The study shows that microfinance demand has shown a trend of increasing growth for India as well as Assam and stands its candidature as a potential matured market in future. The supply of microfinance for India as a whole is at low level, which shares only 0.70 per cent of gross domestic product of India. From the regional perspective, southern region dominates the supply of microfinance and Assam shares the least. The study indicates a huge mismatch between demand for and supply of microfinance and considering mixmarket average loan size all the regions of India are deficient in terms microfinance supply. The study further indicates some of the possible reasons for the mismatch.  Int. J. Soc. Sci. Manage. Vol-2, issue-4: 308-314


Author(s):  
Viktor Šoltés ◽  
Katarína Repková Štofková ◽  
Milan Kutaj

The quality of life is affected by many factors, which can be combined according to the similar attributes into some dimensions. A major impact on quality of life has a feeling of security. The quality of life is directly related to the development of regions that can be examined through subjective and objective indicators as well as the security situation. The paper is going to deal with selected socio-economic indicators of regional development that directly affect the safety of citizens, and therefore their quality of life. There will be evaluated primary socio-economic indicators of regional development such as regional gross domestic product, the level of economic activity, the rate of regional employment and unemployment, the average regional wages. Trough comparison of the above indicators can be seen if the qualities of life in Slovak regions have been positive and what is the position of regions in terms of development.   Keywords: Quality of life, regional development, regional disparities, socio-economic indicators;


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