scholarly journals How to relieve a baby’s teething pain?

2021 ◽  
pp. 57-63
Author(s):  
A. I. Safina

Teething of temporary teeth in children is a natural and physiological process. However, in some cases, it can be accompanied by numerous unpleasant symptoms, such as fever, decreased appetite, anxiety in the child, sleep disturbance and indigestion. Knowledge of the physiology of teething, anatomical and physiological characteristics and factors affecting the process of teething of temporary teeth in children is important for the timely provision of assistance to such children. The article describes in detail the duration of teething, mechanisms, age and constitutional peculiarities during teething, the causes of pathological teething (dentitio difficiLis). The authors provided symptoms and differential diagnosis of delayed eruption of the teeth - the teething syndrome and presented methods and techniques for reducing pain intensity. The advantages and disadvantages of the main drugs that are used to treat the teething syndrome are also outlined: anti-infLammatory drugs (acetaminophen, ibuprofen), topical drugs (gels, ointments), homeopathic preparations. Particular attention is paid to the advantages of homeopathic combination preparations, which are highly effective, safe and provide a minimal pharmacological Load on the child’s body. CLinicaL cases of children aged 6.5 months and 8 months with teething symptoms and the use of a homeopathic combination preparation are presented. Positive changes were observed: heaLth improvement, anxiety reLief, fever reLief, appetite improvement. This case has demonstrated how non-drug measures, mother support and homeopathic preparations can effectiveLy heLp treat the baby’s teething syndrome without using non-steroidaL anti-infLammatory drugs and topicaL preparations.

2019 ◽  
Vol 56 (6) ◽  
pp. 746-752 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. A. Vladimirov ◽  
M. S. Eliseev

The paper considers currently available drugs used to treat calcium pyrophosphate crystal deposition disease. It discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the most widely used drugs, such as  nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, colchicine, glucocorticoids, traditional immunosuppressants, as well as prospects for the use of biologic agents.


2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 37-42
Author(s):  
A.V. Makogonchuk ◽  
Yu.O. Bezsmertnyi ◽  
L.Ye. Atamanchuk

The article presents literature data on the efficacy and safety of dexketoprofen trometamol gel when applied locally and comparative characteristics of this pharmacological agent with other transdermal forms of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. It was found that dexketoprofen when applied topically in the form of a gel has a high ability to accumulate in the skin, muscle and nervous (neurons, myelin and hypothalamus) tissues which causes a good anti-inflammatory, anti-edema and analgesic effect of this drug. Dexketoprofen showed a low level of accumulation in the cartilage without stimulating degenerative changes in cartilage tissue, as it does not inhibit the synthesis of proteoglycans by chondrocytes. At the same time, dexketoprofen had a low capacity for accumulation in blood cells and in internal organs demonstrating a low pro-bability of systemic side effects.


2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-17
Author(s):  
Ibragimdjan Аbdugafurov Azizovich ◽  
Fazliddin Qirgizov Bakhtiyarovich ◽  
Ilhom Оrtikov Sobirovich

The development of highly effective and low-toxicity nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) is one of the important challenges facing modern pharmacology. To overcome this problem, many studies have been conducted on compounds containing a five-membered heterocycle containing three nitrogen atoms. The pharmacodynamics of these compounds are mainly due to their anti-inflammatory effect. Therefore, it is important to synthesize new derivatives of 1,2,3-triazoles, to determine their structure and to look for substances with anti-inflammatory activity on their basis. For the first time, the corresponding derivatives of 4-(4-(exchangeable)-1H-1,2,3-triazole-1-yl)-benzoic acid were synthesized by cycloaddition of propargyl esters of saturated carboxylic acids and para-azidobenzoic acid in the presence of copper (I) iodide. The structure of the obtained substances was analyzed by IR, 1H NMR, and MS techniques. It is proved that under the action of the catalyst in the reaction, only 1,4-isomers are formed. Factors affecting the course of the reaction were identified. Only one isomer is formed in the reaction of cyclic addition under the action of a catalyst and the effect of temperature, duration of time, and nature of the solvent on the reaction yield was studied.


Planta Medica ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 76 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
V Francisco ◽  
A Figueirinha ◽  
B Neves ◽  
C Garcia-Rodriguez ◽  
M Lopes ◽  
...  

1996 ◽  
Vol 16 (01) ◽  
pp. 56-59
Author(s):  
D. J. Tyrrell ◽  
C. P. Page

SummaryEvidence continues to accumulate that the pleiotropic nature of heparin (beyond its anticoagulant potency) includes anti-inflammatory activities at a number of levels. It is clear that drugs exploiting these anti-inflammatory activities of heparin may offer exciting new therapeutic applications to the treatment of a wide range of inflammatory diseases.


This review paper covers the major synthetic approaches attempted towards the synthesis of some Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs (Naproxen, Ibuprofen and Nabumetone)


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