scholarly journals Processing cottage cheese whey components for functional food production

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 52-59
Author(s):  
Eugeniya Agarkova ◽  
Alexandr Kruchinin ◽  
Nikita Zolotaryov ◽  
Nataliya Pryanichnikova ◽  
Zinaida Belyakova ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Capacity ◽  
Whey Protein ◽  
Aspergillus Oryzae ◽  
Functional Food ◽  
Food Production ◽  
Enzyme Preparation ◽  
Cheese Whey ◽  
Cottage Cheese ◽  
Rational Approach ◽  
Degree Of Hydrolysis

Introduction. The study offers a new rational approach to processing cottage cheese whey and using it as a highly nutritional functional ingredient in food production. We proposed a scientifically viable method for hydrolyzing cottage cheese whey with enzyme preparations of acid proteases from Aspergillus oryzae with an activity of 400 units/g and a pH range of 3.0 to 5.0. Study objects and methods. Pre-concentrated whey was enzymatically hydrolyzed at 30°C, 40°C, and 50°C for 60 to 180 min (pH 4.6). Non-hydrolyzed whey protein concentrates were used as a control. The amount of enzyme preparation was determined by calculation. All hydrolysate samples showed an increase in active acidity compared to the control samples. Further, we conducted a full-factor experiment with three levels of variation. The input parameters included temperature, duration of hydrolysis, and a substrate-enzyme ratio; the output parameters were the degree of hydrolysis and antioxidant capacity. Results and discussion. The experiment showed the following optimal parameters for hydrolyzing cottage cheese whey proteins with the enzyme preparation of proteases produced by Aspergillus oryzae: temperature – 46.4°C; duration – 180 min; and the amount of enzyme preparation – 9.5% of the protein content. The antioxidant capacity was 7.51 TE mmol/L and the degree of hydrolysis was 17.96%. Conclusion. Due to its proven antioxidant capacity, the whey protein hydrolysate obtained in the study can be used as a functional food ingredient.

scholarly journals ՁԻԹԱՊՏՂԻ ՅՈՒՂՈՎ ՀԱՐՍՏԱՑՎԱԾ ԿԱԹՆԱՇՈՌԱՅԻՆ ԱՐՏԱԴՐԱՆՔԻ ՏԵԽՆՈԼՈԳԻԱՅԻ ՄՇԱԿՈՒՄ

2021 ◽  
pp. 98-103
Author(s):  
G. Zh. Hakobyan ◽  
M. G. Karakhanyan
Keyword(s):  
Milk Fat ◽  
Functional Food ◽  
Food Production ◽  
Unsaturated Fatty Acids ◽  
Food Product ◽  
Cottage Cheese ◽  
Oil Emulsion ◽  
Skimmed Milk ◽  
Safety Indices ◽  
Cheese Production

In the technology of cottage cheese production the milk fat was completely substituted by milk and vegetable oil emulsion, which had been derived from skimmed milk and olive oil with the ratio of 50:50. The organoleptic, physicochemical and safety indices of the food product have been investigated. The produced cottage cheese can be used in the technology for functional food production due to the large content of useful unsaturated fatty acids, vitamins and antioxidants.

scholarly journals Cheese Whey Catalytic Conversion for Obtaining a Bioactive Hydrolysate With Reduced Antigenicity

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (Special-Issue-October) ◽  
pp. 182-196 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna Torkova ◽  
Kseniya Ryazantzeva ◽  
Evgeniya Agarkova ◽  
Mikhail Tsentalovich ◽  
Aleksandr Kruchinin ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Antioxidant Capacity ◽  
Cheese Whey ◽  
Bitter Taste ◽  
Whey Proteins ◽  
Amino Acid Content ◽  
Degree Of Hydrolysis ◽  
Inhibition Concentration ◽  
Enzymatic Proteolysis ◽  
Commercial Enzymes ◽  
Hypertensive Activity

Bioinformatics was used to design a procedure for industrial enzymatic proteolysis of cheese whey. The specificity rules for commercial enzymes were applied to in silico proteolysis of cheese whey proteins. The pattern of antigens was considered, along with molecular descriptors of bitter taste, antioxidant capacity, and anti-hypertensive activity. The main objective was to obtain hydrolysates with reduced antigenicity and satisfactory sensory properties; an additional goal was to characterize their bioactivity profiles. Protamex/Alcalase mixtures were first used as multienzyme compositions to obtain non-bitter cheese whey hydrolysates. The multifactor optimization performed for degree of hydrolysis, free amino acid content, and residual antigenicity has revealed the optimal Protamex/Alcalase ratio of 3.5:0.5 and the optimal hydrolysis duration of 90 min. The hydrolysate obtained using Protamex/Alcalase 3.5:0.5 mixture had a double antioxidant capacity and a 15 times lower ACE-I inhibition concentration IC50 compared to cheese whey concentrate, and an 11 times lower β-LG residual antigenicity.

Whey Protein Use in Cottage Cheese Dressing

1980 ◽  
Vol 43 (10) ◽  
pp. 752-752
Author(s):  
B. J. DEMOTT ◽  
O. G. SANDERS
Keyword(s):  
Whey Protein ◽  
Xanthan Gum ◽  
Cheese Whey ◽  
Cottage Cheese ◽  
Whey Protein Concentrate ◽  
Protein Concentrate ◽  
Sensory Panel ◽  
Commercial Sample ◽  
Cheese Curd

Cottage cheese whey protein concentrate prepared by heat precipitation and centrifugation was mixed with skimmilk, NaCl and xanthan gum and used as a dressing for cottage cheese curd. The resultant experimental cottage cheese contained more protein than a sample of commercial cottage cheese. The dressed curd particles of the experimental cheese tended to cling together and the flavor was somewhat flat. When evaluated by an 18-member sensory panel, it was given preference scores slightly below the commercial sample.

CONTINUOUS COAGULATION OF COTTAGE CHEESE WHEY PROTEIN

1976 ◽  
Vol 41 (6) ◽  
pp. 1293-1296 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. C. PANZER ◽  
E. F. SCHOPPET ◽  
H. I. SINNAMON ◽  
N. C. ACETO
Keyword(s):  
Whey Protein ◽  
Cheese Whey ◽  
Cottage Cheese

scholarly journals Characteristics of whey proteinhydrolysates from cheese whey, favors onvarious food applications

2014 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 503-509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chaturika Jeewanthi ◽  
Hyun-Dong Paik ◽  
Myeong-Hee Kim ◽  
Na-Kyoung Lee ◽  
Soo-Yeon Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bulk Density ◽  
Whey Protein ◽  
Cheese Whey ◽  
Alkaline Media ◽  
Degree Of Hydrolysis ◽  
Hydrolysis Time ◽  
Physiochemical Properties ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Food Applications ◽  
Foaming Capacity

This study was conducted to investigate theproduction of whey protein hydrolysates,examiningthe physiochemical properties withfive enzyme types named Alcalase, Protease S,Protease M, Trypsin, and Pepsin. Whey protein concentratewas adjusted by ultrafiltration,increasing the whey content to 135% that of initial levels. The hydrolysates have been shown to improve the characteristics of a number of food products, and the type of enzyme has a considerable influence on the end result of hydrolysatesproduction. Bulk density, Solubility, NPN, foaming capacity, and the degree of hydrolysis were increased with hydrolysis time. Maximum Bulk density was shownby Protease S. Pepsinand Alcalase, whichgraduallyincreasedthe foaming capacity, resulting in acomparatively lower pH and a lower degree of hydrolysis. The highestdegree of hydrolysiswas shown by Protease M. The highest NPN value was provided by Pepsin, which was much greater than that of other enzymes. There wasno significant difference in NPN according to the enzyme typeapplied. Allhydrolysates in alkaline media were shown more than 50% solubility. HMFcontents were also shown anobviousdifference with the enzyme type.

Effect of incorporation of cottage cheese whey solids andBifidobacterium bifidumin freshly made yogurt

1996 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 467-473 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mirza I. Baig ◽  
Velore Prasad
Keyword(s):  
Whey Protein ◽  
Cheese Whey ◽  
Starter Culture ◽  
Textural Properties ◽  
Streptococcus Thermophilus ◽  
Lactobacillus Delbrueckii ◽  
Cottage Cheese ◽  
Whey Protein Concentrate ◽  
Marginal Effect ◽  
Protein Concentrate

SummaryFresh rennet-coagulated cottage cheese whey was vacuum concentrated to 400 g total solids kg−1, and part of this evaporated whey was acidified to pH 4·6 to prepare whey protein concentrate. Both products were used separately to replace non-fat dried milk in yogurt. Diacetyl concentration increased on fortification with whey protein concentrate, and acetaldehyde increased with evaporated whey. However, the use ofBifidobacterium bifidumas a supplementary starter culture in addition toStreptococcus thermophilusandLactobacillus delbrueckiisubsp.bulgaricusreduced the concentration of diacetyl and acetaldehyde. Incorporation of whey solids stimulated the growth ofStr.thermophilusandBifid. bifidumin yogurt but the count ofLb. bulgaricuswas reduced whenBifid. bifidumwas incorporated. Examination of the organoleptic properties of the yogurts showed that both forms of whey solids were satisfactory replacements for non-fat dried milk. Fortification by whey protein concentrate improved the textural properties. Supplementation byBifid. bifidumhad only a marginal effect on the flavour of the product.

Innovations in Food Production - Status and Directions of Development

2012 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-193
Author(s):  
Barbara Grzybowska
Keyword(s):  
Functional Food ◽  
Food Production ◽  
Food Industry ◽  
Statistical Data ◽  
New Products ◽  
Technological Innovations ◽  
The Status ◽  
Product Manufacturing ◽  
The Subject ◽  
And Storage

This paper characterises the directions of innovative activities undertaken by food industry enterprises concerning the manufacturing of food products. Based on the subject literature and secondary statistical data, the status of food industry innovativeness and areas of innovative activities related to implementation of technological and non-technological innovations are presented. The activities of enterprises focus on manufacturing new products in response to the ever-changing needs and expectations of consumers. In particular, the production of so-called functional food (which seeks to promote health, minimise the risk of specific diseases, improve psychophysical fitness, lose weight, etc.) is increasingly extensive. Manufacturers must also improve the technologies and techniques of product manufacturing, packaging and storage. 

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