واقع العمل الجماعی بین معلمات التعلیم العام والتربیة الفکریة فی دعم تعلیم التلمیذات ذوات الإعاقة الفکریة reality of collaborative work between general and special education teachers to support learning of female students with intellectual disability in intellectual disability

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 207-241
Author(s):  
أحــلام بنـت محمـد الأشجعـی
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Special Education Teachers ◽  
Collaborative Work ◽  
Female Students

scholarly journals Attitudes of Mainstream and Special-Education Teachers toward Intellectual Disability in Italy: The Relevance of Being Teachers

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (19) ◽  
pp. 7325
Author(s):  
Laura Arcangeli ◽  
Alice Bacherini ◽  
Cristina Gaggioli ◽  
Moira Sannipoli ◽  
Giulia Balboni
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Special Education ◽  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Special Education Teachers ◽  
Perceived Support ◽  
Effective School ◽  
Mainstream Teachers ◽  
Training Support ◽  
Positive Attitudes

The attitudes of teachers toward intellectual disability (ID) contribute to an effective school inclusion of students with ID, thereby enhancing their quality of life. The present study was aimed at investigating the attitude differences toward ID of mainstream and special-education teachers in Italy and the general and specific teachers’ characteristics most related to these attitudes. An online version of the Attitudes toward Intellectual Disability (ATTID) questionnaire was filled by 307 mainstream teachers and 237 special-education teachers. The findings show that special-education teachers held more positive attitudes. Specific ATTID dimensions were positively affected for both types of teachers by previous training in special education/ID, perceived support, and promotion of positive attitudes toward ID, in addition to the quality of relationships with individuals with ID, while they were positively affected for special-education teachers by perceived efficacy of ID knowledge. No or very limited effects were observed for previous experience in teaching students with typical development or ID (even with severe/profound ID). Fostering resources to provide teachers with high-quality training, support, and resources and strategies to promote positive attitudes toward ID seems a relevant approach leading to favorable attitudes, thereby improving the quality of life of students with ID.

scholarly journals The Soft Skills of Special Education Teachers: Evidence from the Literature

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Patrícia Raquel da Silva Fernandes ◽  
Jacinto Jardim ◽  
Maria Celeste de Sousa Lopes
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Special Education Teachers ◽  
Web Of Science ◽  
Soft Skills ◽  
Collaborative Work ◽  
Effective Communication ◽  
Special Education Teacher ◽  
Eligibility Criteria ◽  
Research Level

The special education teacher is a key element in the development of the process of inclusive education. In this setting, soft skills have proven to be determinant in teachers’ educational action. However, those that best qualify their profile have not yet been identified. Therefore, this study aims to carry out a review of scientific production between the years 2010 and 2020. To this end, articles were selected using the following databases: ERIC, Scopus, Web of Science, and PsycINFO. Studies have been included in the review that point out as soft skills: resilience, reflexibility, empathy, collaborative work, self-efficacy, creativity, and effective communication. Only studies that presented such criteria were included in the analysis. After the application of the eligibility criteria, seven articles were considered. From the analysis, it emerges that effective communication, collaborative work, and reflexibility stand out. There are gaps in this area in the specialized training of these teachers. Thus, it is suggested that there should be investment in this area in the training programs of the schools that certify them; and that, at the research level, instruments should be developed to evaluate the model emerging from this review.

scholarly journals ARE GREEK SPECIAL EDUCATION TEACHERS IN FAVOUR OF THE INCLUSION OF PUPILS WITH INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY? AN ONLINE SURVEY

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina S. Lappa ◽  
Constantinos N. Mantzikos
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
General Education ◽  
Inclusive Education ◽  
Special Education Teachers ◽  
Work Experience ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
General Education Teacher ◽  
Structured Questionnaire

<p>Few studies have been conducted in Greece focusing on the inclusion of pupils with Intellectual Disability (ID) in general classes. The aim of this quantitative study was to explore the attitudes of Special Education Teachers (SETs or SET) towards the inclusion of pupils with ID in general classes. A structured questionnaire was sent out. It consisted of 10 demographic questions and of 6 structured closed-ended questions about the inclusion of this group of pupils in general classes, using a 5-point Likert scale. The study sample consisted of 150 SETs [129 (86%) females and 21 (14%) males]. The questionnaire data were analysed via descriptive and inferential statistics (SPSS version 21). The results of the research showed that the majority of SETs had a positive attitude towards the fact that the special and general education teacher should jointly adapt the classroom according to the needs of the pupil with ID and that inclusive education is appropriate for these pupils. The SETs had a neutral to positive attitude about whether pupils with ID should be educated in general settings with pupils without disabilities and whether they should be removed less frequently from general education settings in order to be given more help with their difficulties. Finally, there were some dependent variables that played a major role in participants' responses, such as education, work experience, work and the structure of employment. In conclusion, SETs point out that they are in favour of the inclusion of pupils with ID. Finally, the results of the study are discussed. </p><p> </p><p><strong> Article visualizations:</strong></p><p><img src="/-counters-/edu_01/0993/a.php" alt="Hit counter" /></p>

scholarly journals Situation in Special Education: Interaction between Teachers and Children Who Have Intellectual Disability and Who Display Challenging Behaviours

2021 ◽  
Vol 44 (4) ◽  
pp. 1145-1175
Author(s):  
Ioanna Guikas ◽  
Diane Morin
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Special Education Teachers ◽  
Emotional Responses ◽  
Emotional Reactions ◽  
Comprehensive Understanding ◽  
Challenging Behaviours ◽  
Children With Intellectual Disability

Interactions between staff and individuals with intellectual disability have been shown to influence the development or maintenance of challenging behaviours among the latter. Given the implications of these observations, the present study sought to describe special education teachers’ responses to challenging behaviours displayed by their pupils. Eight teachers and 12 children with intellectual disability who manifested challenging behaviours were observed over the course of 6 months. Teachers completed questionnaires regarding their emotional reactions to, and understanding of, challenging behaviours. They also reported their behavioural and emotional responses to challenging behaviours described in vignettes. The combination of observation and questionnaires provided a more comprehensive understanding of teacher’s attitudes towards challenging behaviours. Results indicated a discrepancy between reported and observed behaviours. Teachers preferred verbal interventions or not responding to challenging behaviours. The analysis of interactions between teachers and their pupils highlighted relationships between emotions, attributions and several behaviours.

scholarly journals Czas wolny dzieci niepełnosprawnych intelektualnie w opinii rodziców

2018 ◽  
pp. 33-51
Author(s):  
Izabella Kaiser
Keyword(s):  
Special Education ◽  
Intellectual Disability ◽  
Family Environment ◽  
Special Education Teachers ◽  
Leisure Time ◽  
Time Behaviour ◽  
Disabled Children ◽  
Intellectually Disabled ◽  
Moderate Intellectual Disability ◽  
Vital Element

The study aimed at diagnosing the opinions of parents of children with mild and moderate intellectual disability on the forms and significance of leisure time behaviour. The study revealed that parents, siblings, or other family members were most often partners of leisure for intellectually disabled children. All the respondents declare that they know what their children are doing in their leisure time and who they spend it with. Leisure time appears to be the area of limitless rehabilitation opportunities, and therefore it should occupy a significant position both in scientific research and (perhaps predominantly) in practical activities undertaken to help children with intellectual disability. Extensive activity of the school, family environment and special education teachers themselves is required to implement leisure time as a vital element in the process of revalidation of intellectually disabled children. 

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