scholarly journals Embossment and its significance approach to practicing Contemporary Artporary Art

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tikendra Kumar Sahu ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Visual Language ◽  
Primary Case ◽  
Artistic Process

Embossing is the art term of any process – e.g. casting, chasing, stamping, carving or molding- designed to make a pattern or figurative composition stand out in relief. The present paper discusses the contemporary practices of embossing by different Indian artists under three broad categories: Pressing, Carving and Punching. This will discuss the artworks of the artists for exploring the motivational aspects and for examining the development of visual language. All the primary case studies of were evidently researched by having a direct observation of their practices through interviews and by examining primary and secondary textual sources moderated by their artistic process as the contemporary modernist approaches.

The spectacle of Helen in Euripides’ Helen and Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dustin W Dixon ◽  
John S Garrison
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
Primary Case ◽  
Doctor Faustus

Abstract This essay traces a line of thought through post-Homeric receptions of Helen, taking as its primary case studies Euripides’ Helen and Christopher Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus. Both plays feature Helen as a figure for articulating the phenomenological challenges that audiences face when viewing mimetic art on the stage. This essay argues that these profoundly metatheatrical plays use scenes of characters’ seeing the distinctive beauty of Helen to compare the power of theatrical spectacle to witnessing the supernatural.

Private firms, public entities, and microeconomic incentives

2013 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-197 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barry Keating ◽  
Maryann Keating
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
Asset Management ◽  
Cost Benefit Analysis ◽  
Allocative Efficiency ◽  
Cost Benefit ◽  
Public Private Partnerships ◽  
Primary Case ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Public ◽  
Optimal Output

PurposePublic private partnerships (PPPs) centralize decision making into a hybrid type of firm, consisting of a government entity with a private firm, that is either a profit‐seeking or non‐profit entity, that initiates, constructs, maintains, or provides a service. The PPP model recognizes that both the public and the private sectors have certain comparative advantages in the performance of specific tasks. PPPs, grounded in cost/benefit analysis, have been used in Australia for decades and are presently being introduced in the USA as a form of innovate contracting. This paper aims to evaluate PPPs as a potentially transferable model for the delivery of public services. PPP firms are evaluated in terms of capital asset management, productive and allocative efficiency, transfer of risk between the public and private sectors, rights to the residual, and the public interest. A case study comparison of Fremantle Ports (Australia) and the Indiana Toll Road (USA) is employed to demonstrate PPP design and function.Design/methodology/approachA description and evaluation of public private partnerships (PPP) is presented and two original and primary case studies are reviewed.FindingsA PPP functioning as a monopoly provider of a common pool public asset approximates economic efficiency when user fees cover virtually full cost. Identifying optimal output and quality assessment is more challenging in the case of social goods in which the public goal is subsidy minimization and clients cannot assess quality. Best practices are helpful; they guarantee the PPP process, but not the outcome. All PPPs, in whatever country or industry, are vulnerable to bureaucratic expansion whenever they are given access to subsidized loans underwritten by taxpayers.Originality/valueThe two case studies in this paper are 100 percent original; they were examined in person by the authors, and the managers of the two entities were interviewed in Indiana (USA) and Fremantle, Western Australia.

scholarly journals Hong Kong Public Social Communication Strategies in a Demonstration Against the Proposed Extradition Law

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 305-311
Author(s):  
Rico Rico ◽  
Siti Fatimah ◽  
Muzahid Akbar Hayat
Keyword(s):  
Hong Kong ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Social Communication ◽  
Communication Strategies ◽  
Chinese Government ◽  
Political Systems ◽  
The World ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Special Region

Hong Kong, one of the global financial centers, was plunged into chaos for almost two months straight from June to July 2019. For eight weeks, demonstrations by the Hong Kong people have been going on and on until they become violent. The demonstration was intended to deny the proposed extradition law, which would allow Hong Kong prisoners, including foreigners, to be extradited to China. The extradition bill is also called to threaten the freedom of local people, to threaten democracy and law in the Hong Kong region. The different political systems between China and Hong Kong make the relationship both vulnerable. As a special region in China, Hong Kong needs to get the attention of the Chinese government by conceding its rights and upholding its systems so that demonstrations need not be too worried. Hong Kong people are making a variety of attempts at demonstration and even some social communication strategies are used to reject the traditional bill. The method used in this study is qualitative deskriftive with case studies of direct observation of sites and several demonstration articles in Hong Kong. As a result of this study, several unique strategies of Hong Kong's demonstrations have been carried out to maintain a message being delivered by another group that the Hong Kong government has even brought attention to the world.

scholarly journals A Generative Entanglement: Word and Image in Roman Catholic Devotional Practice

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
David Morgan
Keyword(s):  
Young Children ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Roman Catholic ◽  
Very Old ◽  
Devotional Practice ◽  
Word And Image ◽  
The Way

Devotional piety broadly depends on events that are not accessible for direct observation and commonly offer very little, if anything, in the way of historical documentation. Sometimes the experiences to which devotion is directed in the veneration of saints is based on visionary experience for which reports are contradictory. This essay explores ways in which word and image are brought together to anchor evanescent or ephemeral, or entirely uncertain, origins and provide devotion with stable objects. I develop the view that word and image are generatively entangled, meaning that their ambiguous connections with one another are able to produce a medium in which devotion finds a footing. The discussion focuses on two case studies: Our Lady of Fátima and Saint Jude. Fátima is based on a series of apparitions to young children in 1917 and Jude is a historically shadowy figure whose cult underwent a modern revival, in part assisted by new iconographic developments that allowed devotees to link their saint to very old traditions. Lore and imagery work together as forms of saying and seeing that bring elusive origins into focus.

Models and Methods of Assessing Adaptive Behavior

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jason Hangauer ◽  
Jonathan Worcester ◽  
Kathleen Hague Armstrong
Keyword(s):  
Children And Adolescents ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Adaptive Behavior ◽  
Systems Of Care ◽  
Assessment Tools ◽  
Cultural Expectations ◽  
Effective Interventions ◽  
Developmental Expectations ◽  
Adaptive Skill

This chapter will summarize contemporary models and methods used for the assessment of adaptive behavior functioning in children and adolescents. This chapter will also emphasize how to best use such assessment information for diagnostic and eligibility purposes and in developing interventions and support plans. We will review the use of traditional, norm-referenced adaptive behavior assessment tools as well as what will be referred to as “supplemental methods,” including the direct observation of adaptive skill functioning. The assessment of adaptive behavior with respect to developmental expectations, cultural expectations, systems of care, and legislation will also be discussed. Lastly, case studies will be presented to illustrate the usefulness of these methods in assessing individuals and planning effective interventions and services.

Introduction

2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Malini Guha
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
Urban Space ◽  
Asylum Seekers ◽  
First Generation ◽  
Primary Case ◽  
City Space ◽  
Cinematic City ◽  
The City

This introductory chapter examines a configuration that brings together globalization, urban space and the cinema, taking a series of contemporary films set in London and Paris as primary case studies. What these films have in common are migrant mobilities of various types, ranging from asylum seekers and clandestine migrants, to the first generation of settled migrants as well as economic migrants. The chapter focuses on mobilities that reveal the contradictions of the globalizing process while also contesting a view of city space in these films as non-places. The analysis of these films also exhibits early scholarly trends on the cinematic city and its central preoccupation with European modernity, the city, and the cinema.

Vernacular Painting and Transitional Beijing

2021 ◽  
Vol 71 (2) ◽  
pp. 191-218
Keyword(s):  
Direct Observation ◽  
Visual Language ◽  
Modern China ◽  
Visual Effects ◽  
Literati Painting ◽  
Technical Innovations ◽  
Visual Record

Abstract Created around 1915, Chen Shizeng's Beijing Fengsu album represents a pictorial experiment that led to his subsequent well-known theoretical recasting of Chinese literati painting as a progressive and universally comprehensible visual language. Through an examination of the stylistic and technical innovations of the paintings, the essay demonstrates that the album's function as a visual record of Beijing folk customs is in part a historical byproduct of a then urgent attempt to establish the pictorial expression of a new subjectivity by a leading member of China's last generation of literati. Through the aid of drawing from direct observation, emulation of visual effects from Western-style drawing using Chinese ink and pigments, incorporation of antiquarian motifs, and unconventional compositional schemes, the album managed to reinvent vernacular painting (fengsu hua) and establish the popular pictorial genre manhua in modern China.

How Do Zoos ‘Talk’ to Their General Visitors? Do Visitors ‘Listen’? A Mixed Method Investigation of the Communication Between Modern Zoos and Their General Visitors

2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 167-186 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katie Roe ◽  
Andrew McConney ◽  
Caroline F. Mansfield
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Case Studies ◽  
Direct Observation ◽  
Mixed Method ◽  
Phase 1 ◽  
Educational Communication ◽  
Second Phase ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
Face To Face

AbstractModern zoos utilise a variety of education tools for communicating with visitors. Previous research has discussed the benefits of providing multiple education communications, yet little research provides an indication of what communications are being employed within zoos today. This research is a two-phased, mixed-methods investigation into the communication between zoos and their general visitors. Phase 1 involved an online questionnaire to which 176 zoos from 50 countries reported on the types of education communications they typically use for their general visitors. The second phase comprised nine zoo case studies, enabling direct observation and face-to-face interviews on site with zoo staff and zoo visitors. The findings of this research provide a snapshot of education communications offered to zoo visitors, and indicate that zoo exhibit signage remains the most prevalent medium. The findings further indicate that 95% of visitors read at least some exhibit signs and that more than 70% of participating zoos utilise person-to-person education. The implications of these findings for improving zoos’ educational communication are discussed.

Developing “Extra Distance” as a measure for the evaluation of road freight transport performance

2014 ◽  
Vol 63 (7) ◽  
pp. 822-840 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasco Sanchez Rodrigues ◽  
John Cowburn ◽  
Andrew Potter ◽  
Mohamed Naim ◽  
Anthony Whiteing
Keyword(s):  
Case Studies ◽  
Distance Measure ◽  
Distribution Networks ◽  
Freight Transport ◽  
Performance Measure ◽  
Primary Case ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Industrial Sectors ◽  
Road Freight ◽  
The Impact

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to develop a measure that links the causes and consequences of disruptions in freight transport operations. Such a measure is needed to quantify the scale of impact and identify the root causes of disruptions. Design/methodology/approach – In order to develop this measure, an inductive approach was adopted, using four primary case studies to test the measure in an industrial environment. The case studies are from the fast moving consumer goods sector with primary and secondary distribution networks included. The “Extra Distance” measure has been evaluated against established generic criteria that define the quality of any performance measure. Findings – The research indicates good compliance with the criteria used to evaluate the “Extra Distance” measure. The measure is also found to be useful for practitioners who are able to directly relate the measure to their distribution network operations. Research limitations/implications – Further research should see the “Extra Distance” measure further tested in other freight transport operations and industrial sectors. Practical implications – The measure is directly related to a number of causes of uncertainty which helps freight transport managers to quickly identify potential solutions. The “Extra Distance” measure can be used to quantify the effects of disruptions which can occur in road freight transport networks generate unnecessary cost within distribution networks, potentially eroding profit margins which are known to be very low in the road freight transport industry. Originality/value – This paper presents a novel approach to the assessment of the impact caused by uncertainty within freight transport operations.

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