scholarly journals Orientações sobre aleitamento materno em consultas de pré-natal

2014 ◽  
Vol 5 (3/4) ◽  
pp. 57-60
Author(s):  
Gardenia Gomes Pereira ◽  
Mariana Cavalcante Martins ◽  
Emilly Karoline Freire Oliveira ◽  
Denise Maia Alves Da Silva ◽  
Ana Debora Assis Moura

Resumo: Objetivou-se avaliar a atuação do enfermeiro na consulta de pré-natal quanto às orientações sobre aleitamento materno. Pesquisa observacional não participante, quantitativa, realizada em três Centros de Saúde da Família de Fortaleza-CE, Brasil, durante atendimento a 54 gestantes, utilizando um checklist. Das 54(100%) consultas observadas, verificou-se percentual reduzido em relação às orientações: anatomia da mama 1(1,9%), posição para amamentar 5(9,3%) e pega adequada 18(33,3%); em contrapartida o preparo da mama 35(64,8%) e duração do aleitamento 40(74,1%), foram mais orientados. Identificaram-se lacunas que devem ser minimizadas por meio da corresponsabilidade dos profissionais referente à prática do aleitamento materno. Descritores: Aleitamento materno; enfermagem; cuidado pré-natal.Guidelines on breastfeeding in prenatal consultationsAbstract: The objective was to assess the performance of nurses in prenatal consultation regarding the guidelines on breastfeeding. Quantitative observational non-participant research carried out in three Family Health Centers of Fortaleza-CE, Brazil, during the assistance to 54 pregnant women through a checklist. Of the 54 (100%) consultations observed, there was a low percentage on the following guidelines: breast anatomy 1 (1.9%), proper position 5 (9.3%) and proper grasp 18 (33.3%); however, breast preparation 35 (64.8%) and duration of breastfeeding 40 (74.1%) were more oriented. We identified gaps that should be minimized through the professionals’ corresponsibility on the promotion of breastfeeding.Descriptors: Breast Feeding, Nursing, Prenatal Care.Orientaciones acerca de la lactancia materna en las consultas de prenatalResumen: El objetivo fue evaluar la actuación del enfermero en la consulta de prenatal cuanto a las orientaciones sobre lactancia materna. Investigación observacional no participante, en tres Centros de Salud Familiar de Fortaleza-CE, Brasil, durante atención a 54 mujeres embarazadas, utilizándose lista de verificación. De las 54 (100%) consultas observadas, hubo bajo porcentaje en las siguientes orientaciones: anatomía de la mama 1(1,9%), posición para amamantar 5 (9, 3%) y pega 18 (33,3%); en contradicción, preparación de la mama 35 (64,8%) y duración de la lactancia 40 (74,1%), fueron más orientados. Se identificaron lagunas que deben ser minimizados a través de la responsabilidad de los profesionales en la promoción de la lactancia materna.Descriptores: Lactancia Maternal, Enfermería, Atención Prenatal.

2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-50 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasser Ibrahim Orief ◽  
Nadia Fouad Farghaly ◽  
Mohamed Ibrahim Abdelaziz Ibrahim

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Febriyeni Febriyeni

<pre>Chronic Energy Deficiency is a situation where the nutritional status someone is on the Less Good Condition. Among the 22 health centers in the district of Lima Puluh Kota, CED highest coverage at the health center are Banja Laweh Namely Case 17 (16.50%) of 103 pregnant mothers. Preliminary Survey of 10 pregnant women at health centers Banja Laweh, note 4 people (40%) of them suffered CED. Based on the findings of interviews stating Not pregnant women know the importance of the size upper arm circumference on Against her pregnancy, in addition to pregnant women consume no food Diversified, because lust Eating Less and Economics not sufficient. Objectives for review determine factors related to the occurrence of Chronic energy deficiency on pregnant women. Methods descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. Data collection is done on Date in January-February 2017. CASE is a whole population of pregnant women in the region are working Health Center Banja Laweh Year 2017, amounted to 55 people, with sampling total sampling. Operating data analysis using univariate and bivariate statistical test Chi Square. Results of univariate analysis 87,3% of respondents experienced Genesis not CED, (60,0%) High Knowledge, (56,4%) Economy High, and 61,8% of Eating Well. Bivariate analysis known Relationship of Knowledge (p = 0.013 and OR = 12,000, Economics (p = 0.035 and OR = 10,000), and Diet (p = 0.019 and OR = 13,200) with the Genesis CED pregnant women. Can be concluded that the factors related to the occurrence of CED pregnant women is Science, Economics and the Diet. Expected to conduct monitoring of the health center and Supervision of pregnant women at risk Against The Genesis CED, so the negative impact of the CED can be addressed early on.</pre>


Trials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zachary Kwena ◽  
Liza Kimbo ◽  
Lynae A. Darbes ◽  
Abigail M. Hatcher ◽  
Anna Helova ◽  
...  

Abstract Background HIV-related maternal deaths and HIV infection among infants remain unacceptably high across sub-Saharan Africa despite increased antenatal care attendance and provision of antiretroviral therapy to pregnant women. In the Jamii Bora (“Better Family” in Swahili) Study, we seek to test the efficacy of an interdependence theory-based couple intervention. The intervention reaches pregnant women and male partners through home visits by male-female pairs of lay health workers. The aim is to increase access to home-based couples’ HIV testing and counseling services to improve family health. Methods This is a three-arm randomized control trial among 1080 pregnant women 15 years of age or older, living with their male partners, and who have not undergone couples’ HIV testing and counseling in Kisumu and Migori Counties in Kenya. Couples will be randomized into three groups: home-based couple visits, HIV self-testing kits for couple use, or standard care (male partner clinic invitation letters). Participants will be followed up to 18 months postpartum. The study has three aims: in aim 1, we will determine the effects of the intervention on our primary outcome of couple HIV testing, compared to HIV self-testing kits and standard care; in aim 2, we will examine the intervention impact on HIV prevention behaviors, facility delivery, and postnatal healthcare utilization, as well as secondary health outcomes of maternal viral suppression and HIV-free child survival up to 18 months for couples living with HIV; and in aim 3, we will compare the cost-effectiveness of the home-based couple intervention to the less resource-intensive strategies used in the other two study arms. Assessments with couples are conducted at baseline, late pregnancy, and at months 3, 6, 12, and 18 after birth. Discussion The results from this study will inform decision-makers about the cost-effective strategies to engage pregnant couples in the prevention of mother-to-child transmission and family health, with important downstream benefits for maternal, paternal, and infant health. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov NCT03547739. Registered on May 9, 2018


Data in Brief ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 15-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahboobeh Momtazan ◽  
Mohammad Javad Mohammadi ◽  
Raha Tabahfar ◽  
Soraya Rezaee ◽  
Aliasghar Valipour ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Orhun Soydan

Family health centers in Turkey started to be implemented for the first time in Düzce in 2004 years within the scope of Law No. 5258. While determining the physical conditions of the places where family health centers are built, the first item in the regulation is that the building should be easily accessible. This situation shows the importance of the subject in terms of accessibility. While determining the features of the places where FHCs will be made, environmental characteristics are also taken into consideration. Environmental features are effective in determining the FHCs location in different ways. These impacts are divided into two groups: the physical features that pavements, roads and parks can include, and the social, cultural and institutional features of neighborhoods that include local social ties and collective activities. From this point of view, the importance of the location of family health centers relative to roads and houses is understood. The aim of this study is to examine the accessibility of Family Health Centers in Konyaaltı, Antalya, on a neighborhood basis using Geographic Information Systems. Konyaaltı has 21 Family Health Centers. As a result of the analyses, it was determined that most of the neighborhoods had problems in terms of accessibility, while a very few of them did not experience problems in terms of accessibility. In terms of the total number of buildings, the ratio of buildings that are 500 meters walking distance from any family health center by using highways is 35.56%. With these rates, 3,634 of the 10,2018 buildings remain within the limits of the regulation. Finally; suggestions were made to increase accessibility to these areas.


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