scholarly journals Need of Assistance with Daily Oral Hygiene Measures Among Nursing Home Resident Elderly Versus the Actual Assistance Received from the Staff

2009 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 241-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marianne Forsell ◽  
Petteri Sjögren ◽  
Olle Johansson
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Home ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Nursing Home Resident ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Health Screening ◽  
Total N ◽  
Geographical Regions ◽  
Hygiene Measures

The aim was to evaluate the need of assistance with daily oral hygiene measures among nursing home resident elderly versus the actual assistance received from the staff. The need of daily oral hygiene assistance was assessed descriptively for nursing home resident elderly who participated in an annual oral health screening in three geographical regions in Sweden, in the year 2008. All individuals of age ≥ 65 years were included (n = 22,453; 6,327 men; 16,126 women). The proportion of individuals in need of assistance with daily oral hygiene measures was 77.5 % (n=22,453), whereas the proportion of individuals receiving assistance with daily oral hygiene measures was 6.9 % in total (n=22,453). The proportions were largely similar in all geographical regions. There seems to be a large discrepancy between the need of assistance with daily oral hygiene measures, and the oral hygiene assistance received, among nursing home resident elderly.

scholarly journals Feeding practices and prevalence of early childhood caries among preschool children in urban and rural areas of Kannur district

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Aswathi Sreedharan ◽  
Faizal CP ◽  
Chandru TP
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Preschool Children ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Early Childhood Caries ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Feeding Practices ◽  
Parental Knowledge ◽  
Hygiene Measures ◽  
Childhood Caries

<p><strong>Background:</strong> Early childhood caries (ECC) is one of the most prevalent chronic conditions among children. Lack of proper Parental knowledge regarding feeding practices will have a deleterious effect on child oral health.</p><p><strong>Objective:</strong> The purpose of the study was to assess the prevalence of ECC and parental knowledge regarding feeding practices in young children.</p><p><strong>Methods:</strong> 500 preschool children aged between 36-60 months, were selected from twenty schools. The children’s were examined at the respective schools to determine the presence or absence of caries by using WHO criteria .A structured questionnaire was provided to 500 parents of the respective school children examined to assess their knowledge regarding feeding practices and oral hygiene measures in preschool children for prevention of ECC</p><p><strong>Result:</strong> The results of the children examined and the parent surveyed were tabulated and statistically analyzed by using chi-square test. The result showed that the prevalence rate of ECC among 500 children surveyed were about 56.3%.The knowledge regarding the feeding practices and oral hygiene measures overall was found to be 56.5%</p><p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> The prevalence of ECC was relatively high among the preschool children. The feeding practices and oral hygiene measures among parents was more off supporting the promotion of ECC. More emphasis should be given regarding introduction of oral hygiene practice from the first year of child’s life and also to conduct public awareness programme to achieve optimum oral health care in children.</p>

scholarly journals Evaluation of efficacy of different tooth paste formulations in reducing the oral microbial load - An in vivo study

Biomedicine ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 465-471
Author(s):  
G Priyal ◽  
Maji Jose ◽  
Shruti Nayak ◽  
Vidya Pai ◽  
Sudeendra Prabhu
Keyword(s):  
Oral Health ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Antimicrobial Properties ◽  
Microbial Load ◽  
Lactobacillus Species ◽  
Colony Forming Units ◽  
Hygiene Measures ◽  
Microbial Analysis ◽  
Prevotella Species

Introduction and Aim: Toothpastes are the most common preventive means in oral health care. Many commercially available dentifrices claim to have antimicrobial properties, but little research has been conducted to investigate these claims. Therefore, this study was conducted to evaluate the efficacy of different toothpaste formulations in reducing the oral microbial load. Methodology: A total of six types of tooth pastes-4 herbal and 2 non-herbal- were assigned to a group of 20 subjects each, who used it for a period of six weeks. During the course of the study, at the end of 1st, 3rd and 6th week, subgingival plaque samples collected were subjected to microbial analysis. Results: Microbial analysis identified colonies of organisms such as S. mitis, S. mutans, S. salivarius, Peptostreptococcus species, Prevotella species and Lactobacillus species. Colony forming units (cfu) calculated indicated a reduction in microbial load from 1st to 6th week of use of different tooth paste formulations. However statistical analysis of the results did not show significant differences between the groups (p>0.005). Conclusion: The selected tooth paste formulations were effective in controlling the microbial load and therefore contributing to maintain good oral hygiene. However, practicing appropriate oral hygiene measures & brushing technique is of utmost importance in maintaining good oral health than the effectiveness of various ingredients in the toothpastes used.

scholarly journals Association between Findings in Oral Health Screening and Body Mass Index: A Nation-Wide Longitudinal Study

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (21) ◽  
pp. 11062
Author(s):  
Yoonkyung Chang ◽  
Jimin Jeon ◽  
Jin-Woo Kim ◽  
Tae-Jin Song ◽  
Jinkwon Kim
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Dental Caries ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Tooth Loss ◽  
Mixed Model ◽  
Linear Mixed Model ◽  
Health Screening ◽  
Tooth Brushing

Oral diseases, such as periodontitis and dental caries, can cause systemic inflammation as well as local effects, which is an important contributing factor for obesity. We aimed to investigate the change in body mass index (BMI) according to the presence of periodontitis and oral hygiene indicators. This study enrolled 110,068 participants from the national health screening cohort in Korea from 2009–2010 who underwent an oral health checkup. As oral hygiene indicators, the presence of periodontitis, dental caries, tooth loss, and tooth brushing were assessed. We constructed a linear mixed model for BMI. BMI was repeatedly measured in the health examination until 2015. In the multivariate linear mixed model for BMI, the presence of periodontitis (β = 0.0687, standard error (SE) = 0.0225, p = 0.002), dental caries (β = 0.0735, SE = 0.0152, p < 0.001), and tooth loss (β = 0.1328, SE = 0.0175, p < 0.001) were positively associated with BMI. In contrast, frequent tooth brushing (≥3 times/day) was negatively associated with BMI (β = −0.2610, SE = 0.0306, p < 0.001). The presence of periodontitis, dental caries, and tooth loss may be associated with higher BMI, whereas frequent tooth brushing may be related to lower BMI. Better oral hygiene might be associated with lower BMI. Further study is needed to determine the effect of oral health behavior and dental disease on obesity.

scholarly journals Oral hygiene awareness in orthodontic patients; A cross sectional survey

2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (06) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ilyas ◽  
Muhammad Usman Khalid ◽  
Syeda Qurat-Ul-Ain Arif ◽  
Sobia Ashraf
Keyword(s):  
Oral Health ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Orthodontic Treatment ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Plaque Deposition ◽  
Hygiene Measures ◽  
Dental Hospital ◽  
Orthodontic Patients

Aim and Objectives: To evaluate the current status of oral hygiene awareness in patients undergoing active orthodontic treatment and to educate them how they can improve and maintain their oral health throughout orthodontic treatment to minimize the risk of dental caries, plaque deposition, gingivitis and localized enamel decalcification. Study Design: Prospective survey. Setting: Orthodontic Department, Punjab Dental Hospital Lahore, Pakistan. Period: 06 months 1st August 2018 to 31st January 2019. Methods and Materials: A structured questionnaire was distributed to 100 patients undergoing active orthodontic treatment at orthodontic department of Punjab Dental Hospital Lahore, Pakistan in an effort to assess the level of awareness and practical measures taken by patients to maintain and improve their oral health during orthodontic treatment. Conclusion: This survey revealed that most of the patients are aware and practising oral hygiene measures during their orthodontic treatment and dentist should repeat all these instruction on every visit.

scholarly journals Awareness and Practice of Oral Hygiene Measures amongst College Students of Lahore

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 1491-1494
Author(s):  
M. S. Sadiq ◽  
Z. B. Sohail ◽  
F. Riaz ◽  
M. S. Chishty ◽  
M. Munawar ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
Common Reason ◽  
Common Mode ◽  
Knowing How ◽  
Hygiene Measures

Objective: To evaluate awareness and practice of oral hygiene measures amongst college students of Lahore. To assess awareness and practice of oral hygiene measures amongst students of CMH LMC, LUMS, UET, FAST, Punjab College & Lahore Garrison University Materials and Methods: A survey was conducted among non-dental students using a questionnaire. Results: Most frequently used oral hygiene measure was toothbrush (81.3%). Most frequently used interdental aid was toothpick. (53.8%). 68% of the participants were aware about oral hygiene and most common mode of awareness was by dental fraternity 34.6%. 51% of the participants were using interdental aids. 49% of the participants were not using oral hygiene adjuncts and the most common reason was not knowing how to use it. (28.8%) Conclusions:68% of the participants were aware about oral hygiene measures but only half of the participants in this study engaged in regular oral hygiene measures and lack of knowledge was the dominant reason for not doing so. Key words: oral health, periodontal disease, interdental areas, interdental cleansing, interdental aids.

scholarly journals THE CONNECTION BETWEEN ORAL HEALTH AND COVID-19 SEVERITY

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
Unnati Gedam ◽  
Deshraj Jain ◽  
Amit Varma
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Psychological Factors ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Global Pandemic ◽  
Hygiene Measures ◽  
The World ◽  
Novel Coronavirus

“Oral health is a reflection of the physiological, social, and psychological factors that are essential to our quality of life”. COVID -19 is becoming a threat all over the world. Obesity, diabetes, and hypertension are common underlying conditions in patients that develop serious COVID-19 complications. In the meantime, evidence of a correlation between oral health and severity of COVID-19 disease is growing, According to various studies, the particular ingredient in some affordable and readily available mouthwash products is highly effective at inactivating the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which causes COVID-19. Simple oral hygiene measures may help reduce the risk of the novel coronavirus spreading from the mouth to the lungs, as well as prevent serious COVID-19 infections. This article briefly reports the importance of oral hygiene and its link with COVID-19 severity. Keywords: COVID-19, Oral health, severity, global pandemic

Preventive Oral Hygiene Measures for the Maintenance of Oral Health

2015 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 141-146
Author(s):  
Ashok Patil ◽  
◽  
Tripaty T. B. ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Oral Health ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Hygiene Measures

scholarly journals Medical Considerations Relating To the Oral Health

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Heart Disease ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Human Body ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Systemic Disease ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Good Health ◽  
The Body ◽  
Hygiene Measures

The human body is comprised of complex systems, which are interconnected with each other. Because of the way, the human body is made; one organ of the body can have an impact on other organs of it. Oral health affects people physically and psychologically and influences how they grow, enjoy life, look, speak, chew, taste food and socialize, as well as their feelings of social well-being. The oral hygiene measures related to professional level, level of education and periodontal maintenance. Some studies report that oral health has an impact on food choice and on the intake of key nutrients, causing various nutritional problems. Recent researches on oral and general health have shown a link between the two. With more than 90% of systemic diseases having oral symptoms. These symptoms can include swollen gums, sores, ulcers, dry mouth etc. The following diseases are an example of a systemic disease which has symptoms expressed in the mouth like diabetes, leukemia, oral cancer, pancreatic cancer, heart disease and kidney disease. Research has also shown that poor dental hygiene and gum disease can directly increase the risk of heart disease, heart attack, diabetes, dementia, rheumatoid arthritis and even stroke. Women with poor dental health have also shown higher rates of preterm and low birth weight children. To prevent these health issues, practicing good oral hygiene is very important. People at an early age should get into good practices. Regular dental visits, brushing regularly, flossing and watching what they eat are all important steps in preventing dental diseases and keeping them in good health.

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