scholarly journals ENSURING OF CONTROL VERACITY OF BLOCK-MODULAR ELECTRONICS BASED ON A FUNCTIONALLY COMPLETE AUTOMATED SYSTEM

Author(s):  
G. I. Korshunov ◽  
V. A. Pritz ◽  
E. A. Frolova ◽  
A. E. Chupisov

It is shown that quality assurance of block-modular electronic systems is achieved on the basis of reliability of control. It is necessary to provide control and diagnostics in full at all stages of the life cycle in the practice of developing and manufacturing programmable block-modular controllers. New results on the creation of the necessary means for automated control systems of serial-capable controllers are presented. Such systems can be used in preliminary and acceptance tests, as well as during adjustment in the production process. The algorithmic, software and hardware of the automated control system have been developed for functionally complete sets of modules (electronic panels). The development is performed for controllers in the tasks of the electric drive and can be used in other applications. The features of structural and circuit solutions and the layout of an automated control system are given.

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (11) ◽  
pp. 37-43
Author(s):  
Palant et al. ◽  

This work deals with the provision of underground, as one of the main modes of public transport, with automated control systems, in particular the provision of automated train management. It defines that the underground is one of the most progressive modes of transport, which is related to its environmental safety, comfort, and speed of movement, as this mode of transport does not intersect with other transport and pedestrian routes, which excludes traffic blocks. Underground is an important element of urbanized spaces, for it serves large passenger traffic. The article presents an algorithm for the creation of an automated control system for the underground train system. Based on this algorithm, a model of building an organizational and economic mechanism for automation of control systems has been developed. The diagram of organizational and technical implementation of the automated system of underground train management is presented. An economic analysis of the effectiveness of the application of the automated control system of underground trains was carried out. The recoupment on the acquisition and installation of automation systems is very high. The application of the automated system will increase the capacity of the underground by optimizing the traffic schedules, which will contribute to increasing its profitability. It is also useful to determine the reduction of electricity consumption due to the change in the dynamics of acceleration and braking systems, which is important, as the underground is a powerful enterprise. In the future, a promising direction is to streamline the coordination of train schedules and other modes of land public transport.


2021 ◽  
pp. 113-117
Author(s):  
Д.В. Луценко ◽  
А.В. Сапко ◽  
И.Н. Крюков

Моделирование неоднородных потоков событий, обрабатываемых в автоматизированной системе управлениях, позволяет оценить её потенциальные возможности, дать количественную оценку вероятности возникновения критических ситуаций, в которых невозможно организовать автоматизированное управление. Неоднородность потоков событий рассматривается в трёх аспектах. Во-первых, для обработки событий различных типов операторам автоматизированной системы требуется разное количество ресурсов, прежде всего временных. Во-вторых, потоки событий существенным образом различаются по интенсивности, а выборка значений интенсивностей разных типов событий является негауссовой. В-третьих, между потоками событий наблюдается сложный, трудно формализуемый механизм взаимовлияния. Для комплексного учёта данных аспектов рассматривается модель неоднородных по типам потоков событий, построенная на игре в размещение ранговых автоматов. Предложены два правила разрешения спорных стратегий в игре в размещение: приоритета действия первого и максимального соответствия. Modeling heterogeneous streams of events processed in automated control system makes it possible to assess its potential capabilities, to quantify the likelihood of critical situations in which it is impossible to organize automated control. The heterogeneity of streams of events is considered in three aspects. First, for processing events of various types, operators of an automated system require a different amount of resources, primarily temporary. Second, the streams of events differ significantly in intensity, and the sample of intensity values for different types of events is non-Gaussian. Thirdly, a complex, difficult to formalize mechanism of mutual influence is observed between the streams of events. For a comprehensive account of these aspects, a model of events heterogeneous by types is considered, built on the game of placing rank automata. Two rules for resolving controversial strategies in the placement game are proposed: the priority of the action of the first and the maximum match.


10.12737/2426 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 11-14
Author(s):  
Гиниятуллин ◽  
Yunir Giniyatullin

In the current economic conditions it is particularly important to create reliable cost information, using the tools of the automated system operational controlling. Lack of an effective system of controlling of cost and management accounting often leads to problems in the development of management strategies by financial results and cost’s of oil production enterprises. ERP-system is currently possible to develop an effective strategy of cost management , but the controversial issues are the choice of objects of managerial cost accounting of oil and gas company, develop options for synthetic and analytical cost accounting group, using the 30 accounts and specific analytical grouping costs, creating transformation models of cost elements, costs of processes and costs, collected in their places of origin in the cost of oil and associated gas. According to a survey of large and marginal companies of the Republic of Tatarstan and the Russian Federation, in the article we presented the content and relationship diagram of objects of costs controlling within automated enterprise management system, the classification of costs for primary and secondary, codes of 30th accounts, reflecting costs elements, the composition of the oil activities companies, which are formed in the context of costs according to the principles of the ABC method and the scheme of the formation of oil production costs within the automated control system of the company (SAP). The recommendations allow you to develop the costs controlling concept, as at group level and at the level of Oil and Gas Management.


Author(s):  
S.M. KARDASH ◽  
◽  
A.V. DEMIDOV ◽  

It is substantiated the necessity of evaluating the functional readiness for complexes of automated control systems (ACS) with the following factors: reliability of technical means, reliability of control programs (software reliability), reliability of the technical system taking into account the activities of combat control operators.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2094 (3) ◽  
pp. 032004
Author(s):  
A A Popov ◽  
S P Yakimov ◽  
M M Satsuk ◽  
A A Artyshko

Abstract The relevance of the studied and solved problem lies, on the one hand, in the possibility of automated control of your home devices, and on the other, in the absence of unified control systems for a smart home as a project. The latter thesis implies the actual absence of such an automated control system among the existing and sold ready-made solutions, which could be expanded by the user himself, that is, by the buyer. In this regard, there is a need to improve and develop our own product in this area. This approach will allow you to combine both the creation of your own working prototype of a smart home, and your own implementation of the automated control system, which will allow each user to refine, modify and implement new devices independently in an already assembled system based on his house or apartment. This article presents the main aspects of the design and software solution used. The software implementation is performed in the JetBrains PhpStorm development environment in PHP, Apache web server, MySQL DBMS.


2021 ◽  
Vol 295 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-253
Author(s):  
Olha KOROTYCH ◽  
◽  
Vitalii NEIMAK ◽  
Anatolii ZALIZETSKYI ◽  
Nataliya ZASHCHEPKINA ◽  
...  

The article describes the stages of development of a laboratory installation for research and analysis of operational temperature and energy characteristics of refrigerated display cases with automated and non-automated control systems for cold set and thawing. The main elements of the developed laboratory installation are: 1) Refrigerating show-window of TATIANA 1.0NS type which components are systems: cooling, control, and thawing. 2) Processor control unit – Eliwell ID controller is equipped with a digital screen, has inputs for two temperature sensors RTS or NTC and three output relays to control the refrigeration compressor, fan and temperature process of the thawing cycle. The processor unit also provides control of the process of throttling the refrigerant in the evaporator to prevent water hammer in the motor-compressor of the refrigeration unit showcase 3) Flexible electric heater built into the evaporator to provide faster heating during automatic thawing. 4) System of forced air cooling of the condenser. The automatic control system with the processor control unit, which is implemented in the laboratory unit instead of the standard thermostat, provides precise temperature control in an extended range of cooling modes and cyclic thawing process. The showcase works in a stable and economical mode. The operating laboratory installation for research of parameters of the improved refrigerating show-window with the automated control system is developed and equipped. The laboratory refrigeration unit is equipped with devices for measuring and controlling electrical and energy parameters, temperature and humidity in the refrigeration chamber of the shop window during the study of cooling and defrosting modes. With an automatic control system in the shop windows, food products can be stored constantly without spending time on overloading them during the thawing of the evaporator. The developed operating laboratory installation can be used in the educational process for research and comparative analysis of operational temperature and energy characteristics of refrigerated display cases with automated and non-automated control systems for cold storage and defrosting.


2019 ◽  
Vol 135 ◽  
pp. 02003
Author(s):  
Vladimir Shcherbakov ◽  
Ivan Buntsev ◽  
Olga Kovaleva

Monitoring the geometric parameters of cutting and cleaning ballast during reconstruction and overhaul works is one of the most important tasks of ensuring high quality repair work. The paper describes a new type of automated control system to control the cutting process and the cleaning of ballast performed at major overhaul and reconstruction. This automated control system uses the data of a multisystem GNSS receiver, base Reference stations and spring-return mechanisms for installing antennas on the working body of the track machine (bar chain). Nowadays, gravel-cleaning machines have installed standard work quality control systems (depth of ballast cut and lateral slope), and other measuring control tools are also used. The disadvantages of existing technologies and instrumental testing are considered. The modern automatic control systems of various types developed by SGUPS and based on the use of global navigation systems are presented. Detailed schemes of working elements of ACS installed on the ballast cleaning machine (BCM) are presented. Algorithms to determine the depth and cross slope of the ballast cutting and control of these values are considered. The use and effectiveness of this type of ACS providing the required accuracy of work and continuous monitoring of the main quantities are substantiated.


Author(s):  
Наталия Суханова ◽  
Nataliya Sukhanova

Engineering companies function under conditions of market economy. A basic criterion of assessment is profit. Companies use strategic, competitive and situation control. There is developed a model of intelligent automated system of control. The model is used for analysis and training to strategy and tactics of competitive activity for a market.


Author(s):  
Vasyl Shvaliuchynskyi ◽  
Serhii Skorodid ◽  
Serhii Pochynok

Current state of the development and implementation of automated control systems in the defense forces is analyzed. Taking into account of experience, gained during antiterrorist operation (Joint Forces Operation), the specifics of control systems functioning has been given. It is defined that automated control system is being developed by creation of hierarchical structure separately for each component of defense forces and, above all, is aimed on meeting its own needs. The main activities which might provide a system approach to development and implementation of a single automated control system in the defense forces have been identified.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document