scholarly journals Вероятность процессов захвата электронов у атомов аргона ионами -=SUP=-3-=/SUP=-Не-=SUP=-2+-=/SUP=- при различных параметрах удара

2019 ◽  
Vol 89 (3) ◽  
pp. 342
Author(s):  
А.А. Басалаев ◽  
М.Н. Панов

AbstractWe have measured the absolute values of total cross sections of capture of one and two electrons by He^2+ ions from argon atoms. The differential scattering cross sections have been determined for fast atoms and singly charged helium ions formed in each of these processes (without and with additional ionization of the formed slow argon ion). Measurements have been taken for He^2+ ions with kinetic energy of 6 keV in scattering angle range 0–2.5°. Based on the measured differential cross sections using different model atomic particle interaction potentials, we have calculated the cross sections of these processes as functions of the impact parameter. The probabilities of realization of these processes with electron density distribution in different shells in the target atom have been compared. The applicability of the expressions for the screened Coulomb interaction potentials in the description of scattering of particles that have captured electrons has been demonstrated.

2020 ◽  
Vol 101 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Pandey ◽  
M. Niranjan ◽  
N. Joshi ◽  
S. A. Rangwala ◽  
R. Vexiau ◽  
...  

1979 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 92-98 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. S. Puttaswamy ◽  
Ramakrishna Gowda ◽  
B. Sanjeevaiah

Total absorption cross sections in the elements C, Al, S, Cu, Zr, Ag, Sn, Ta, Au, and Pb for photons of energies 5.0, 5.9, 6.4, 8.1, 10.6, 14.4, 24.7, 32.9, 36.9, 66.6, and 129 keV are measured using a krypton-filled proportional counter in the energy range 5 to 25 keV and a thin NaI(Tl) detector in the energy range 30 to 130 keV. The measured total absorption cross sections are compared with those of Miller and Greening and McCrary, Plassman, Paekett, Conner, and Zimmermann. The scattering cross sections obtained by interpolation using the Atomic Data Tables are subtracted from the total cross sections to obtain the photoelectric cross sections and these are further compared with the recent theoretical values of Scofield.


2009 ◽  
Vol 64 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 665-670
Author(s):  
Xiao-Ming Tan ◽  
Chuan-Lu Yang ◽  
Mei-Shan Wang ◽  
Zhi-Hong Zhang

The total cross sections for electron scattering from He, Ne, Ar, Kr and Xe in the energy range from 100 eV to 10 000 eV have been calculated based on the optical-model potential. Our theoretical results are compared with the available experimental data. The consistency between them is also discussed. At higher energies (over 2000 eV for He, over 5000 eV for Ne, Ar, Kr and Xe), the total cross sections of electron scattering from these atoms are scarce, so our calculations will give a reference for further experimental and theoretical studies.


1997 ◽  
Vol 147 ◽  
pp. 25-61
Author(s):  
Hideo Tamura

AbstractWe prove the uniform boundedness of averaged total cross sections or of quantities related to scattering into cones in the semi-classical limit for scattering by two dimensional magnetic fields. We do not necessarily assume that the energy under consideration is in a non-trapping energy range in the sense of classical dynamics.


The absolute electron yield ( γ M ) for He (2 3 S ) metastable atoms incident on a gold surface has been measured. The method requires passage of a metastable atom flux through a collision chamber containing argon and thence to the gold surface. From observations on the current of argon ions arising from collisions of the type He (2 3 S ) + A → He + A + + e , together with measurements of the electron emission from the gold surface, γ M may be determined. The total cross-sections for collisions between metastable helium atoms and He, Ne, A and K have been measured and in the asymmetrical cases are observed to rise linearly with increasing atomic number of the target atom. Some collisions involving helium resonance radiation have also been studied. In particular, the photo-electric yield from the gold surface has been determined together with the attenuation of the photon flux in passage through certain noble gases.


1995 ◽  
Vol 07 (03) ◽  
pp. 443-480 ◽  
Author(s):  
HIDEO TAMURA

We define total scattering cross-sections for magnetic Schrödinger operators in two dimensions and prove the shadow scattering (the quantum total cross-sections double the classical ones in the semi-classical limit) under some assumptions.


2006 ◽  
Vol 20 (32) ◽  
pp. 5463-5471 ◽  
Author(s):  
SALAH YASEEN EL-BAKRY ◽  
AMR RADI

New technique is presented for modeling the total cross sections of electron scattering by Na, K, Rb and Cs atoms in the low and intermediate energy regions. The calculations have been performed in the framework of genetic programming (GP) technique. The GP has been running based on the experimental data of the total collisional cross sections to produce the total cross sections for each target atom. The incident energy and atomic number as well as the static dipole polarizability have been used as input variables to find the functions that describe the total collisional cross sections of the scattering of electrons by alkali atoms. The experimental, calculated and predicted total collisional cross sections are compared. The discovered functions show a good match to the experimental data.


Particles ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
I. M. Dremin

Recent experimental results about the energy behavior of the total cross sections, the share of elastic and inelastic contributions to them, the peculiar shape of the differential cross section and our guesses about the behavior of real and imaginary parts of the elastic scattering amplitude are discussed. The unitarity condition relates elastic and inelastic processes. Therefore it is used in the impact-parameter space to get some information about the shape of the interaction region of colliding protons by exploiting new experimental data. The obtained results are described.


2019 ◽  
Vol 73 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lilian Ellis-Gibbings ◽  
Francisco Blanco ◽  
Gustavo García

Abstract Positron scattering cross sections, used for modelling particle transport in various media, are difficult to gather experimentally. As such, various cross section calculation methods have been developed to varying accuracy. The IAM-SCAR+I method has been improved upon recently to fulfil the optical theorem and the results for two important simple molecules, N2 and O2, are presented here. These results are compared to literature and our findings are comparable in most impact energy ranges. Graphical abstract


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