scholarly journals Teaching English Using Poetry: An Alternative to Implement Contextual Teaching and Learning

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Samanik Samanik
Keyword(s):  
Learning Community ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Authentic Assessment ◽  
Effective Learning ◽  
Classroom Activities ◽  
Life Context ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Community Modeling

This paper describes poetry as an alternative to implement Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). CTL places learning and learning activities in a real-life context, incorporating not only what is learned but also why students should learn it. Meanwhile, poetry is chosen for its authenticity, in which, all nations have their own record on poetry. The classroom activities which involve poetry are poetry production (writing), poetry performance (reading), and poetry appreciation (speaking). By using poetry, learning processes are expected to meet the seven main components of effective learning: constructivism, questioning, inquiry, learning community, modeling, and authentic assessment. Moreover, the learning process can develop not only language skills but also critical thinking skill.  Keywords: Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL), poetry, components of ideal teaching and learning

scholarly journals CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING DALAM PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-133
Author(s):  
KISMATUN KISMATUN
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Learning Community ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Islamic Education ◽  
Learning And Teaching ◽  
Educational Product ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
Community Modeling

This paper aims to pay attention to the development of Islamic education based on Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) theory as a solution to the crisis experienced by Islamic education. In fact, Islamic education is sidelined in public schools because it uses conventional learning methods that are boring and do not provide a significant educational product. Previous research found that the accuracy of lecture-based conventional learning only gave 11% level of meaning for students. This fact is in contrast to the theory of CTL or contextual learning and teaching which emphasizes the contextualization of knowledge. In the end, this study found that CTL learning emphasizes the process of involving students in finding the material being studied and connecting it to real-life situations. This learning model encourages students to be able to apply it in everyday life. There are six characteristics of CTL learning, namely: meaningful learning, application of knowledge, higher order thinking, curriculum which is symbolized by standards, responsiveness to culture, and authentic assessment. In addition, CTL has seven principles that underlie the implementation of the learning process using the CTL learning model, namely: constructivism, inquiry, questioning, learning community, modeling, reflection, and real assessment. CTL learning is very necessary, especially in efforts to develop Islamic education, because it invites students to be more active in learning. ABSTRAKMakalah ini bertujuan memberi perhatian kepada pengembangan Pendidikan Agama Islam berbasis teori Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) sebagai solusi dari krisis yang dialami Pendidikan Agama Islam. Kenyataannya, Pendidikan Agama Islam dikesampingkan di sekolah umum karena menggunakan metode pembelajaran konvensional yang membosankan dan tidak memberi produk pendidikan yang signifikan. Penelitian sebelumnya menemukan bahwa akurasi pembelajaran konvensional berbasis ceramah hanya memberi 11% tingkat kebermaknaan bagi siswa. Kenyataan ini berbanding terbalik dengan teori CTL atau pembelajaran dan pengajaran kontekstual yang menekankan kontekstualisasi pengetahuan. Pada akhirnya, penelitian ini menemukan pembelajaran CTL menekankan kepada proses keterlibatan peserta didik untuk menemukan materi yang dipelajari dan menghubungkan dengan situasi kehidupan nyata. Model pembelajaran ini mendorong peserta didik untuk dapat menerapkannya dalam kehidupan sehari-sehari. Terdapat enam karakteristik pembelajaran CTL, yaitu: pembelajaran bermakna, penerapan pengetahuan, berpikir tingkat tinggi, kurikulum yang dilambangkan berdasarkan standar, reponsif terhadap kebudayaan, dan penilaian autentik. Selain itu, CTL memiliki tujuh asas yang melandasi pelaksanaan proses pembelajaran menggunakan model pembelajaran CTL, yaitu: konstruktivisisme, inquiry, bertanya, masyarakat belajar, modelling, refleksi, dan penilaian nyata. Pembelajaran CTL sangat diperlukan terutama dalam upaya pengembangan pendidikan agama Islam, karena bersifat mengajak peserta didik lebih aktif dalam pembelajaran.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN CONTEXTUAL TEACHING AND LEARNING (CTL) UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATERI PERBANDINGAN DI KELAS VII SMP NEGERI 22 PALU

Aksioma ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-96
Author(s):  
Nurfidiya Nurfidiya ◽  
Dasa Ismaimuza ◽  
Ibnu Hadjar
Keyword(s):  
Learning Community ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Authentic Assessment ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Class Action ◽  
Student Activities ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Improve Student Learning

Contextual Teaching and Learning yang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi perbandingan di kelas VII SMP Negeri 22 Palu. Penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang mengacu pada desain penelitian Kemmis dan Mc. Taggart, yakni perencanaan, tindakan, observasi, dan refleksi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus. Subjek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas VII SMP Negeri 22 Palu yang terdaftar pada tahun ajaran 2017/2018. Jumlah subjek penelitian ini adalah 27 siswa dan terpilih 3 siswa sebagai informan. Pada penelitian yang telah dilaksanakan, diperoleh bahwa dari hasil observasi guru dan siswa pada siklus I pada kategori baik dengan persentase aktivitas guru 79,41 % dan aktivitas siswa 73,53 % sedangkan hasil observasi guru dan siswa pada siklus II pada kategori sangat baik dengan persentase aktivitas guru 94,12 % dan aktivitas siswa 85,29 % sehingga hasil belajar siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 22 Palu mengalami peningkatan. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa penerapan Pendekatan CTL dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada materi perbandingan di SMP Negeri 22  Palu dengan melibatkan 7 komponen utama, yaitu : (1) constructivism (konstruktivisme), (2) questioning  (bertanya), (3) inquiry (menemukan), (4) learning community (masyarakat belajar),   (5) modelling (pemodelan), (6) reflection (refleksi), dan (7) authentic assessment (penilaian autentik). Kata kunci: contextual teaching and learning, hasil belajar, perbandingan Abstract:This research was aimed to describe about the application of Contextual Teaching and Learning in order to improve Learning outcomesin proportion of grade VII students’ at SMP Negeri 22 Palu. It was a class action research referred from Kemmis and Mc.Taggart’s design of research which explained to do actions of planning, observation, and reflection. It applied into two cycles. Subject of this research was grade VII students’ at SMP Negeri 22 Palu registered in 2017/2018 years. Total subjects in the class were 27 students and 3 of them were chosen as informants.In the research that has been carried out, it was found that from the results of teacher and student observations in the first cycle in the good category with the percentage of teacher activity 79,41 % and student activities 73.53 % while the results of teacher and student observations in the second cycle in the excellent category with a percentage Teacher activity 94.12% and student activity 85.29 % so that the learning outcomes of Class VII students of SMP Negeri 22 Palu have increased.Based on these results, it can be concluded that the application of the CTL Approach can improve student learning outcomes in comparison material in SMP Negeri 22 Palu involving 7 main components, namely: (1) constructivism (constructivism), (2) questioning (asking), (3) inquiry (inquiry), (4) learning community (learning community), (5) modeling (modeling), (6) reflection (reflection), and (7) authentic assessment. Keywords: contextual teaching and learning, learning outcomes, proportion.

scholarly journals Penerapan Pendekatan Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa SMPN 18 Sigi pada Materi Sistem Persamaan Linear Dua Variabel (SPLDV)

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-122
Author(s):  
Hajerina Hajerina
Keyword(s):  
Learning Community ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Authentic Assessment ◽  
Final Test ◽  
Real Life Situation ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
Improve Student Learning ◽  
Planning Action

This research is a classroom action research with the aim to improve student learning result of SMPN 18 Sigi toward SPLDV. An alternative action used to achieve that goal by applying Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach which is a learning that relate material to real life situation both in groups and individuals which concists 0f 7 components, namely : (1) Contructivisme, (2) Quistioning, (3) Inquiry, (4) learning community, (5) modelling, (6) reflection, (7) authentic assessment. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII E SMPN 18 Sigi. The design of this study using the model Kemis and Mc Taggart consisting of the planning, action, observasion, and reflection. Based on the results of research shows that the learning activities have been running well and have increased in every cycle. This can be seen from the percentage of classical learning mastery. In the final test of cycle I reached the average student scoe of 72.22 % and in the final test of cycle II increased to 83.33% in good qualification.

scholarly journals Pendekatan Kontekstual dalam Pendidikan Jasmani (577- – 589) - Eka Supriatna

2012 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eka Supriatna
Keyword(s):  
Learning Community ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Authentic Assessment ◽  
Contextual Teaching

Kurikulum 2004 dan 2006 yang merupakan Kurikulum Berbasis Kompetensi (KBK) menuntut semua mata pelajaran menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran yang mampu mengupayakan pengembangan kemampuan siswa dalam mengelola perolehan belajar (kompetensi) yang paling sesuai dengan kondisi masing-masing.  Dengan demikian proses pembelajaran lebih mengacu kepada bagaimana siswa belajar dan bukan lagi pada apa yang dipelajari.  KBK menempatkan siswa sebagai subjek didik, yaitu lebih banyak mengikutsertakan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran.  Pendekatan ini bertolak dari anggapan bahwa siswa memiliki potensi untuk berpikir sendiri, dan potensi tesebut hanya dapat diwujudkan apabila mereka diberi banyak kesempatan untuk berpikir sendiri. Pendekatan kontekstual (Contextual Teaching and Learning/CTL) merupakan konsep belajar yang membantu guru mengaitkan antara materi yang diajarkannya dengan situasi dunia nyata siswa dan mendorong siswa membuat hubungan antara pengetahuan yang dimilikinya dengan penerapannya dalam kehidupan mereka sebagai anggota keluarga dan masyarakat, dengan melibatkan tujuh komponen utama pembelajaran efektif, yaitu: konstruktivisme (Constructivism), bertanya (Questioning), menemukan (Inquiry), masyarakat belajar (Learning Community), pemodelan (Modelling), dan penilaian sebenarnya (Authentic Assessment).  Pembelajaran penjas yang menggunakan pendekatan kontekstual diharapkan membantu tercapainya tujuan mata pelajaran penjas.  Pengalaman gerak yang diperoleh siswa diharapkan bukan karena mencontoh atau meniru guru akan tetapi siswa menemukan pola geraknya sendiri dengan bantuan/fasilitas dari guru.

scholarly journals Figuring the Context of CTL under 2013 Curiculum

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Chairina Nasir ◽  
Ika Apriani Fata ◽  
Bukhari Daud ◽  
Nia Isniati
Keyword(s):  
Learning Community ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Communicative Competence ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Real Life ◽  
Authentic Assessment ◽  
Teaching Reading ◽  
Teaching Approaches ◽  
Teaching English

The 2013 curriculum states that the purpose of teaching English for junior high school is to develop students’ communicative competence. In line with this expectation, several learning characteristics have been defined i.e. learning from model, observing, questioning, gathering information, associating, and communicating. Therefore, the teaching approaches that are used by the teacher in teaching English must suit the criteria to promote students' communicative competence. Contextual Teaching and learning (CTL) seems to be compatible as an approach since it has the the characteristics of constructivism, questioning, inquiry, learning community, modelling, reflection, and authentic assessment, which are similar to the learning characteristics mentioned above, which are similar to the learning characteristics mentioned above. , which are similar to the learning characteristics mentioned above. Therefore, a qualitative research concerning the issue was conducted to see how CTL approach is implemented under the 2013 curriculum in teaching reading comprehension. From the result of observation, questionnaire, and interview as the instruments, it was found that CTL was implemented properly from phase to phase and is applicable to be implemented under the curriculum. Also, it promotes active and enjoyable learning, facilitates the students to comprehend the material and helps them to implement the knowledge in real life. The. The teacher had implemented all of the procedures of CTL under the instruction of the 2013 curriculum. Thus, applying the CTL CTL approach in the process of teaching for the 2013 curriculum for the 2013 curriculum is recommended since it gives satisfactory benefits for students.

Building a Culture of Ethical, Comparable, Authentic Assessment

2019 ◽  
pp. 463-481
Author(s):  
Andrew Reid ◽  
Julie Ballantyne
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Authentic Assessment ◽  
Subject Area ◽  
Music Educators ◽  
System Level ◽  
Diverse Range ◽  
Effective Learning ◽  
School Based ◽  
The Subject

In an ideal world, assessment should be synonymous with effective learning and reflect the intricacies of the subject area. It should also be aligned with the ideals of education: to provide equitable opportunities for all students to achieve and to allow both appropriate differentiation for varied contexts and students and comparability across various contexts and students. This challenge is made more difficult in circumstances in which the contexts are highly heterogeneous, for example in the state of Queensland, Australia. Assessment in music challenges schooling systems in unique ways because teaching and learning in music are often naturally differentiated and diverse, yet assessment often calls for standardization. While each student and teacher has individual, evolving musical pathways in life, the syllabus and the system require consistency and uniformity. The challenge, then, is to provide diverse, equitable, and quality opportunities for all children to learn and achieve to the best of their abilities. This chapter discusses the designing and implementation of large-scale curriculum as experienced in secondary schools in Queensland, Australia. The experiences detailed explore the possibilities offered through externally moderated school-based assessment. Also discussed is the centrality of system-level clarity of purpose, principles and processes, and the provision of supportive networks and mechanisms to foster autonomy for a diverse range of music educators and contexts. Implications for education systems that desire diversity, equity, and quality are discussed, and the conclusion provokes further conceptualization and action on behalf of students, teachers, and the subject area of music.

scholarly journals PENGEMBANGAN MODUL MATEMATIKA BERBASIS MODEL PEMBELAJARAN CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) DILENGKAPI DENGAN AA (Authentic Assessment) BERBANTUAN FLIPBOOK MAKER UNTUK SMA KELAS X

AKSIOMA ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Wahyu Wijayanti
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Authentic Assessment ◽  
Contextual Teaching

Penelitian ini dilatar belakangi oleh situasi belajar mengajar di sekolah yang masih menggunakan model pembelajaran konvensional, penggunaan bahan ajar kurang memadai serta penerapan penilaian autentik yang masih terbatas dalam prosedur dan alat penilaiannya. Model penelitian yang digunakan adalah ADDIE yaitu (A)nalysis, (D)esain, (D)evelopment, (I)mplementation, dan (E)valuation. Hasil penelitian 1) Modul yang dikembangkan layak digunakan berdasarkan hasil presentase secara menyeluruh ahli media 82%, ahli materi 81% dan respon siswa 92% dengan kriteria masing – masing Sangat Baik. 2) Modul yang dikembangkan efektif digunakan berdasarkan uji t diperoleh rata – rata hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan modul lebih baik daripada rata – rata hasil belajar siswa yang tidak menggunakan modul. Kesimpulannya adalah modul yang dikembangkan layak dan efektif digunakan dalam proses pembelajaran.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of DILA Learning Model Application on Applied Physics Course in The Department of Mining Engineering

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-51
Author(s):  
F. Fadhilah ◽  
Z. M. Effendi ◽  
R. Ridwan ◽  
M. Alias
Keyword(s):  
Learning Community ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Applied Physics ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Contextual Teaching ◽  
Physics Course

There is the fact that the students' learning outcome in Applied Physics course related to the application of the mining industry is unsatisfactory. Based on the results of the final score, the rate of successful students was only around 40%. Moreover, students' understanding application is also not by the desired competencies. In this research, a learning model was developed from the Contextual Teaching and Learning Model (CTL), i.e., DILA model which consists of four syntaxes (Display, Inquiry, Learning Community, and Authentic Assessment). The effectiveness of the DILA learning model was investigated to improve students’ learning outcomes in the Applied Physics course. This research employed the quasi-experimental design where the experimental class was treated by DILA model based on Contextual Teaching and Learning; whereas control class was not treated by the model. Data were obtained from the results of the pre-test and post-test scores; then it was analyzed by a parametric with an independent t-test, related t-test, and the effect size. The results indicate that there was a significant increase in students’ learning outcomes in the experimental class compared to the control class. In conclusion, DILA model can improve students’ learning outcomes in the Applied Physics course effectively.Hasil belajar Fisika Terapan yang diperoleh mahasiswa yang terlihat dari nilai akhir semester dan penerapan pada industri pertambangan pada umumnya tidak memuaskan. Tingkat kelulusan mahasiswa hanya sekitar 40%. Sehingga pemahaman mahasiswa dalam penerapannya juga tidak sesuai dengan kompetensi yang diinginkan. Model DILA merupakan salah satu model pembelajaran yang dikembangkan dari Model Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL). Model DILA terdiri atas empat sintaks yaitu: Display, Inquiry, Learning Community, dan Authenthic Assessment. Penelitian ini ditujukan untuk mengukur efektifitas Model Pembelajaran DILA guna meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada matakuliah Fisika Terapan. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi eksperiment dimana kelas eksperimen diberikan pembelajaran dengan Model DILA berbasis Contextual Teaching and Learning. Data diperoleh dari hasil pre-test dan post-test dan diolah secara parametric dengan t test sample independent dan t test related serta effect sizenya. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa model pembelajaran DILA yang diterapkan pada matakuliah Fisika Terapan di Jurusan Teknik Pertambangan adalah efektif. Ini berarti model Pembelajaran DILA dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar mahasiswa pada matakuliah Fisika Terapan.

Teaching and Learning Mathematics through Hurricane Tracking

2008 ◽  
Vol 13 (9) ◽  
pp. 500-512
Author(s):  
Maria L. Fernández ◽  
Robert C. Schoen
Keyword(s):  
Middle School Teachers ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Real Life ◽  
School Teachers ◽  
Teaching And Learning Mathematics ◽  
Learning Mathematics ◽  
Hurricane Season ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Life Context ◽  
Hurricane Tracking

During hurricane season, maps that track predicted storm paths are commonly seen on television and the Internet. The Weather Channel often receives number-one viewership ratings in regions encountering a major weather event, such as a hurricane or tornado (Kloer 2001). Mathematics teachers can tap into students' curiosity and interest about hurricanes to develop their understanding of mathematical ideas within a real-life context. In this article, we discuss observations and findings after implementing mathematics tasks based on data about hurricanes. Finding patterns and relationships, creating and interpreting graphs, and examining rates of change are just a few of the topics that can be studied. We developed these tasks as part of the Students' Transition Toward Algebra project and have used them with both middle school teachers and students.

scholarly journals Pengembangan Model Pembelajaran Contextual Teaching and Learning untuk Meningkatkan Kreativitas Siswa

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Siti Fatmawati
Keyword(s):  
Field Study ◽  
Learning Community ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Contextual Teaching

Model pembelajaran adalah salah satu syarat dalam meningkatkan pembelajaran siswa, baik dalam hal yang berkaitan dengan minat siswa di kelas, hingga kreatifitas siswa dalam mengikuti proses pembelajaran. Salah satu model pembelajaran yang lagi tren saat ini adalah contextual teaching and learning. Penelitin ini membahas bagaimana pengembangan model pembelajaran contextual teaching and learning di MIS Tarbiyatul Mubtadiin Labruk Lor Lumajang sehingga mampu meningkatkan kreativitas siswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian lapangan (field study) dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriftif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan pengembangan Model Pembelajaran contextual teaching and learning dilakukan dengan beberapa cara; pengembangan melalui Constructivisme, pengembangan melalui questioning, dan melalui Learning Community.

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