scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Bio-Slurry and Inorganic Fertilizer Combination on the Performance of Rice (Oryza sativa L)

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 418-423 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Khanafi ◽  
◽  
Yafizham ◽  
Didik W. Widjajanto
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizer ◽  
Fertilizer Combination

scholarly journals Uji efektivitas kombinasi pupuk bio-slurry dengan pupuk npk terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi dua varietas padi sawah (oryza sativa L.)

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Ahmad Khanafi ◽  
Yafizham Yafizham ◽  
Didik Wisnu Widjajanto
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Production Data ◽  
Single Treatment ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Npk Fertilizer ◽  
Completely Randomized Design ◽  
Fertilizer Combination ◽  
Range Test

The objective of this research was to investigate the effectiveness of combination of bio-slurry fertilizer and NPK fertilizer on the growth and production of two varieties of rice. The experiment was assigned in a completely randomized design of factorial pattern. The first factor was the combination of bio-slurry and NPK fertilizer that consisted of P0 = no added fertilizer (control) 0 ton/ha, P1 = NPK fertilizer 550 kg/ha (165 kg N, 33 kg P, 45 kg K); P2 = bio-slurryfertilizer 2.3 tons/ha (45 kg N, 14 kg P, 23 kg K) and NPK fertilizer 400 kg/ha (120 kg N, 24 kg P, 32 kg K); P3 = bio-slurryfertilizer 4.6 tons/ha (90 kg N, 28 kg P, 46 kg K) and NPK fertilizer 250 kg/ha (75 kg N, 15 kg P, 20 kg K); P4 = bio-slurry fertilizer 5.9 tons/ha (115 kg N, 36 kg P, 59 kg K) and NPK fertilizer 100 kg/ha (30 kg N, 6 kg P, 8 kg K); and P5 = bio-slurryfertilizer 8.5 tons/ha (165 kg N, 52 kg P, 85 kg K). The second factor was varieties of rice that consisted of V1 : IR-64 and V2 : Ciherang. Each treatment was repeated three times. Parameters observed were plant height, number of tillers, weight of 1.000 grains, and rice production. Data were analyzed using ANOVA and continued with Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT). The results showed that the combination of bio-slurry fertilizer and NPK fertilizer were significantlyaffect (p <0.05)all observation parameters, while varieties of wetland rice did not show significant effect on all observation parameters (p<0.05). The application of bio-slurry fertilizer in single treatment or in either combination with NPK fertilizer had the same result with the treatment of NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of rice. Keywords: rice, fertilizer combination, bio-slurry fertilizer, NPK fertilizer

scholarly journals Productivity and nutrient use efficiency of hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.) in response to integrated use of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 390-403
Author(s):  
Dinesh Pandey ◽  
Anjum Ahmad ◽  
J.K. Chauhan ◽  
N. Pandey
Keyword(s):  
Growth Rate ◽  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Grain Yield ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
Hybrid Rice ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Nutrient Use Efficiency ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizer ◽  
Nutrient Use ◽  
Use Efficiency

An experiment was carried out during the Kharif 2002 and 2003, to study the productivity and nutrient use efficiency of hybrid rice (Oryza sativa L.) in response to integrated use of organic and inorganic sources of nutrients at Research farm, IGAU, Raipur (CG). In all 12 treatments, comprising of different N, P and K levels and its conjunction with organic fertilizers were laid out in Randomized Block Design with 3 replications. The results revealed that application of inorganic fertilizer level of 150:80:60 kg NPK ha-1 significantly increased number of active leaf, leaf area, leaf area index and dry matter accumulation at later stages as compared to lower level of inorganic fertilizer. The conjunction of 100:60:40 kg NPK ha-1 along with PM or N blended with CDU found to be equally effective to that of inorganic fertilizer level of 150:80:60 kg NPK ha-1 for above growth parameters. The chlorophyll content during crop period under above level was the highest under said treatment. The highest crop growth rate was observed between 60-90 DAT followed by 90 DAT-harvest and 30-60 DAT, respectively. The per day accumulation of dry matter during 60-90 DAT period was almost three to four times of that accumulated during 30-60 DAT. Thereafter growth rate almost declined till maturity during both the years.The increased concentration of N at different growth stages and its uptake by plant helped in increasing the yield components and grain yield. The critical analysis of grain yield observations revealed that conjunction of lower levels of inorganic fertilizer (100:60:40 or 50:30:20 kg NPK ha-1) along with CDU or PM gave the saving of 50 kg N, 20 kg P and 20 kg K ha-1 for the cultivation of hybrid rice. Moreover, the higher buildup of available N and K has been also observed under said combination of organic and inorganic fertilizer treatments. The application of 150:80:60 kg NPK ha-1 along with PSB gave the highest buildup of available phosphorus. Inorganic level of 150:80:60 kg NPK ha-1 gave the highest production efficiency and productivity rating index, which was followed by application of inorganic fertilizer of 100:60:40 kg NPK ha-1 along with PM and blending of N with CDU, respectively. The application inorganic fertilizer of 50:30:20 kg NPK ha-1 + PM gave the highest nutrient efficiency during both the years. The highest input cost, net profit and per rupee investment was found under 150:80:60 kg NPK ha-1 followed by application of 100:60:40 kg NPK ha-1 along with PM.

scholarly journals A study on inorganic fertilizers and organic materials to increase the productivity of rice crop (Oryza sativa L.) in equatorial agroecosystems

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sution Sution ◽  
Agus Suryanto ◽  
Mudji Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Organic Materials ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizer ◽  
Rice Crop ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
West Kalimantan ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Rainfall Level

The aim is to determine the optimum combination of inorganic fertilizer and organic materials for increasing the productivity of rice crop (Oryza sativa L.). The experiment was conducted in February- June 2015 in Kebadu, Sanggau, West Kalimantan, Indonesia. The study area was located at 00°0.08,785’N north latitude and 110°0.07,175’E east longitude with ultisol soil; the altitude is 32 m above sea level, rainfall level ranges between 185-267 mm month-1, and the solar radiation is 375.49- 452.58 cal cm-2 day-1. This study used a factorial randomized block design. The first factor was the inorganic fertilization (without fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer 50%, 100%, and 150%) and the second factor was the addition of organic materials (EM4 2 l ha-1, chicken manure 2 t ha-1, and manure 2 t ha-1 + EM4 2 l ha-1). Results showed that the application of chicken manure and a combination of chicken manure+EM4 could reduce the need for inorganic fertilizer NPK by up to 50% with productivity that ranged from 4.18-4.20 t ha-1; this is relatively similar to 100% and 150% inorganic fertilizer NPK, and can increase the harvest by up to 68% compared to the no-NPK inorganic fertilizer.

Effect of Different Bio Fertilizers on Yield Of Spring Rice (Oryza Sativa L.) CV. Hardinath-1 in Rajapur Municipality, Bardiya

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-69
Author(s):  
AR Ghimire ◽  
A Nainawasti ◽  
TB Shah ◽  
S Dhakal
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Chemical Fertilizer ◽  
Cost Ratio ◽  
Total Revenue ◽  
Benefit Cost Ratio ◽  
Plot Size ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Benefit Cost ◽  
Fertilizer Combination

A field experiment was carried out at Rajapur, Bardiya Nepal to determine the effect of different biofertilizers on the yield of spring rice (Oryza sativa L.). Five different combinations of biofertilizers and chemical fertilizer viz. T1 (Azolla + N:P:K @50:15:15 kg ha-1), T2 (Azotobacter+ N:P:K @50:15:15 kg ha-1), T3 (Azotobacter +Mycorrhiza + N:P:K @50:15:15 kg ha-1), T4 (Azotobacter + Phosphorus Solubilizing Bacteria+ Potassium Mobilizing Bacteria+ N:P:K @50:15:15 kg ha-1) and T5 (Recommended chemical fertilizer i.e. N:P:K @100:30:30 kg ha-1) was used. The experiment was laid out in a simple RCBD design with four replications and 3mˣ2m individual plot size. The hardinath-1 variety was used for the experiment. Biometrical observations like plant height (99.92 cm), number of tillers (355.62 m-2) were found significantly highest in T1 (Azolla + NPK@50:15:15 kg ha-1). Similarly, yield attributing characters such as the number of effective tillers (340 m-2), number of filled grains per panicle (114.30), highest panicle length (28.42 cm) was found significantly the highest in T1 (Azolla + NPK@50:15:15 kg ha-1). The highest grain yield (8.46 ton ha-1), straw yield (12.6 ton ha-1), and harvest index (0.40) were also observed on T1 (Azolla + NPK@50:15:15 kg ha-1). Benefit cost ratio was also found highest on T1 (Azolla + NPK@50:15:15 kg ha-1) which was 2.05 incurring the cost of cultivation Rs 72035 per hectare returning the total revenue of Rs 148190 per hectare. The study shows that the application of T1 (Azolla + NPK@50:15:15 kg ha-1) was the best fertilizer combination for spring rice production as it was superior over other fertilizer combinations in terms of yield and yield attributing characters with the highest benefit cost ratio. SAARC J. Agric., 19(1): 57-69 (2021)

scholarly journals Growth and yield performance of rice cultivars (Oryza sativa L.) under seaweed extract and inorganic fertilizer

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Helen Grace Guillermo Sebastian
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Upland Rice ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Fertilizer Application ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizer ◽  
Seaweed Extract ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
State University ◽  
Wet Season ◽  
The Impact

A field experiment was conducted once at Isabela State University, Jones, Isabela, Philippines during the wet season of 2018 to determine the impact of seaweed extract added with varying levels of inorganic fertilizer on the growth and yield of upland rice (Oryza sativa L.) cultivars. In the study, five fertilizer levels and a farmer’s practice as a control combined with seaweed extract was used. The study used Randomized Blocks in a Factorial Scheme with six treatments replicated thrice as follows: Factor A: V1-Pinilisa, V2-Palawan and Factor B: F1-150-100 kg NP ha-1 (Farmer’s Practice), F2-40-10 kg NP ha-1 (100% Recommended Rate), F3-20-5 kg NP ha-1 (50% Recommended Rate), F4-40-10 kg NP ha-1 + 3 L/ha. Seaweed extract, F5-20-5 kg NP ha-1 + 3 L/ha. Seaweed extract and F6-3L/ha. Seaweed Extract. The findings revealed that seaweed extract combined with inorganic fertilizer application influenced the growth and yield of rice. Pinilisa cultivar obtained a higher yield compared to the Palawan cultivar. The combination of seaweed extract and inorganic fertilizer shows highly significant differences especially concerning the number of productive tillers, filled grains, 1000 grain weight and straw weight. The return on investment showed that Pinilisa cultivar fertilized with 3 L seaweed extract is more economical in upland rice obtaining the highest with 95.47%. Seaweed extract as foliar fertilizer can be applied not only in rice but also in other crops. Application of seaweed extract on rice can reduce the amount of fertilizers.

Keragaan Morfologi dan Kandungan Antosianin Padi Beras Merah (Oryza sativa L.) di Kecamatan Munte dan Kecamatan Payung, Kabupaten Karo

1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 391-403
Author(s):  
Wiwik Winarti ◽  
Eva Sartini Bayu ◽  
Revandy Iskandar Damanik
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
International Rice Research Institute ◽  
Research Institute

Keragaan morfologi dan kandungan antosianin padi beras merah (Oryza sativa L.) pada Kecamatan Munte dan Kecamatan Payung di Kabupaten Karo. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan informasi morfologi dan kandungan antosianin padi beras merah (Oryza sativa L.). Penelitian ini dimulai dari Juni 2017dan selesai pada Januari 2018 di kecamatan Munte dan Kecamatan Payung Kabupaten Karo.Metode survei deskriptif menggunakan panduan International Rice Research Institute (IRRI). Teknik penentuan lokasi secara sengaja dan pengamblan sampel secara kebetulan.Uji kandungan antosianin menggunakan metode analitik dengan menghomogenkan sampel. Hasil eksplorasi didapatkan 72 genotipe yang dibagi menjadi tiga lokasi lahan. Berdasaran uji kandungan antosianin didapatkan lahan A memiliki kandungan tertinggi yaitu 0,5 mg/100 g dan terendah yaitu lahan B 0,08 mg/100 g.

Efficacy of some insecticide modules against major insect pests and spider population of rice, Oryza sativa L.

ENTOMON ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (4) ◽  
pp. 257-262
Author(s):  
Atanu Seni ◽  
Bhimasen Naik
Keyword(s):  
Oryza Sativa ◽  
Grain Yield ◽  
Untreated Control ◽  
Insect Pests ◽  
Oryza Sativa L ◽  
Gall Midge ◽  
Stem Borer ◽  
The Other ◽  
The Third ◽  
Treated Plot

Experiments were carried out to assess some insecticide modules against major insect pests of rice. Each module consists of a basal application of carbofuran 3G @ 1 kg a.i ha-1 at 20 DAT and Rynaxypyr 20 SC @ 30 g a.i ha-1 at 45 DAT except untreated control. All modules differ with each other only in third treatment which was applied in 65 DAT. The third treatment includes: Imidacloprid 17.8 SL @ 27 g a.i ha-1, Pymetrozine 50 WG @ 150 g a.i ha-1, Triflumezopyrim 106 SC @ 27 g a.i ha-1, Buprofezin 25 SC @ 250 g a.i ha-1; Glamore (Imidacloprid 40+Ethiprole 40% w/w) 80 WG @ 100 g a.i. ha-1, Thiacloprid 24 SC @ 60 g a.i ha-1, Azadirachtin 0.03 EC @ 8 g a.i ha-1, Dinotefuran 20 SG@ 40 g a.i ha-1 and untreated control. All the treated plots recorded significantly lower percent of dead heart, white ear- head caused by stem borer and silver shoot caused by gall midge. Module with Pymetrozine 50 WG @ 150 g a.i ha-1 treated plot recorded significantly higher per cent reduction of plant hoppers (>80% over untreated control) and produced higher grain yield (50.75 qha-1) than the other modules. Among the different treated modules the maximum number of spiders was found in Azadirachtin 0.03 EC @ 8 g a.i ha-1 treated module plot followed by other treatments.

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