scholarly journals Numerical analysis of stability of the stiffened plates subjected aliquant critical loads

Author(s):  
Gaik A. Manuylov ◽  
Sergey B. Kositsyn ◽  
Irina E. Grudtsyna

The aim of the work is to research the precritical and postcritical equilibrium of the stiffened plates subjected aliquant critical loads. Methods. The finiteelement complex MSC PATRAN - NASTRAN was used in the paper. To simulate the plates, flat four-node elements were used. Calculations taking into account geometric nonlinearity were carried out. The material of the shells was considered absolutely elastic. Results. A technique has been developed to study the stability of reinforced longitudinally compressed plates; the critical forces of the stiffened plates of various thicknesses had been calculated. Graphs of deflections dependences on the value of the compressive load had been constructed. The influence of initial geometric imperfections on the value of the critical loads for stiffened plates has been investigated.

Author(s):  
Mingcai Xu ◽  
C. Guedes Soares

The behavior of long stiffened panels are simulated numerically and compared with test results of axial compression until collapse, to investigate the influence of the stiffener’s geometry. The material and geometric nonlinearities are considered in the simulation. The initial geometric imperfections, which affect the collapse behavior of stiffened panels, are also analyzed. The initial imperfections are assumed to have the shape of the linear buckling mode. Four types of stiffeners are made of mild or high tensile steel for bar stiffeners and mild steel for ‘L’ and ‘U’ stiffeners. To produce adequate boundary conditions at the loaded edges, three bays stiffened panels were used in the tests and in the numerical analysis.


2017 ◽  
Vol 37 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-69 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iwona Wstawska

Abstract The main objective of this work is the numerical analysis (FE analysis) of stability of three-layer beams with metal foam core (alumina foam core). The beams were subjected to pure bending. The analysis of the local buckling was performed. Furthermore, the influence of geometric parameters of the beam and material properties of the core (linear and non-linear model) on critical loads values and buckling shape were also investigated. The calculations were made on a family of beams with different mechanical properties of the core (elastic and elastic-plastic material). In addition, the influence of geometric imperfections on deflection and normal stress values of the core and the faces has been evaluated.


2011 ◽  
Vol 243-249 ◽  
pp. 279-283
Author(s):  
Yu Zhang

The stiffened plate with rids was considered as a whole structure. Using energy method the stability of stiffened plates with rids under the longitudinal forces was analyzed. Calculating the potential energy of deformation of plate and that of rids and the work done by the neutral plane forces of plate when the plates were buckled, the formulas of critical loads of the stiffened plate with rids under longitudinal forces were derived from the minimum condition of total potential energy. Using the formulas in this paper engineers can easily calculate the critical loads of the stiffened plate with rids under the boundary conditions: the opposite sides are fixed and the other opposite sides are simply supported, four sides are simply supported. The formula of critical loads of the stiffened plate with rids under other boundary conditions can be derived using the method in this paper.


1995 ◽  
Vol 117 (2) ◽  
pp. 162-169 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Sun ◽  
W. J. D. Shaw ◽  
A. M. Vinogradov

The stability of a ring confined by a rigid boundary, subjected to circumferential end loads, is investigated both theoretically and experimentally. The effect of initial geometric imperfections on the buckling load is determined by assuming an initial deflection configuration as a simple sine form and the critical condition was derived from equilibrium analysis. An experimental approach was designed to verify the analytical results. Comparison with other theoretical results are also made.


Author(s):  
D. A. Prostakishina ◽  
◽  
N. D. Korsun ◽  

The article describes the process of numerical simulation of a composite symmetric section element made of thin-walled Sigma profiles operating under conditions of longitudinal compressive force with bending, taking into account the initial geometric imperfections. At numerical modeling, the main criterion of the load-bearing capacity exhaustion in case of eccentric compression is the stability loss in one of the forms. However, for thin-walled elements, the loss of local stability does not mean that the load-bearing capacity is completely exhausted, since the element continues to carry the load, but to a lesser extent. Therefore, simulation was carried out in two stages: initially, in the elastic formulation, the possible buckling modes were determined, afterwards, there was made calculation on the deformed pattern taking into account possible imperfections.


Author(s):  
Sergey B. Kosytsyn ◽  
Maxim M. Begichev

The stability of the equilibrium of rod systems is studied numerically taking into account the geometric nonlinearity using as an example a truss with rigid nodes. Various material models are used: linear elastic and elastoplastic with Prandtl and real stress-strain curves. The features of the loss of equilibrium stability are shown


2014 ◽  
Vol 937 ◽  
pp. 707-711
Author(s):  
Tian Jiao Jin ◽  
Xiao Ming Guo

The initial geometric imperfections is a key issue of the stability analysis of sheet space structures. A new described method of the initial geometric imperfections which is located in local spherical coordinate system is given, and the random imperfection variable is assumed to follow a truncated univariate normal distribution (TUVN). A well working envelope function for TUVN is chosen, and the acceptance rate is high for constrained region of the design code. The method provided in the paper is called spherical truncated normal stochastic imperfection method (STNS). The results of consistent mode imperfections method, traditional stochastic imperfection method and STNS method are compared, by which some conclusions that are useful for the design and the study of sheet space structures are obtained.


2013 ◽  
Vol 477-478 ◽  
pp. 744-748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sheng He ◽  
Jian Cai ◽  
Qi Qi Liu

Based on the probability reliability theory, this paper proposes a modified consistent mode imperfection method, which fits the integral stability analysis of single-layer reticulated shells with the initial geometric imperfections. Nearly 1000 elasto-plastic load-deflection overall processes of four different rise-to-span ratio for Kiewitt-8 single-layer reticulated shells are analyzed by using the random imperfection mode method, the consistent mode imperfection method and the modified consistent mode imperfection method respectively. The study shows that the random imperfection mode method can assess the influence of initial geometric imperfections on structure stability more scientifically, but the calculation is quite large. By using the consistent mode imperfection method, the buckling load is not sure to be the most unfavorable, and the degree of reliability couldnt be ensured effectively. The modified consistent mode imperfection method can gain the buckling load which meets the requirement of probability reliability with less calculation. It can also assess the stability performance of single-layer reticulated shell structure more reasonably and safely.


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