Flow and temperature calculations of electrolyte for a finite cylinder in the alternating field of finite number circular wires

2004 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-90 ◽  
1979 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Blake

The streamlines due to a stokeslet on the axis in a finite, semi-infinite and infinite cylinder are obtained together with the case of a Stokes-doublet and source-doublet in an infinite cylinder. In the infinite and semi-infinite cylinder examples an infinite set of toroidal eddies are obtained. The eddies alternate in sign and the magnitude of the stream function decays exponentially with distance from the driving singularity. In the finite cylinder a primary interior eddy adjacent to the singularity is always obtained and, depending on location of the singularity within the cylinder and the ratio of cylinder length to radius, a finite number of secondary interior eddies. In the case of long cylinders, the eddies are generated along the axis, whereas, for squat cylinders, secondary eddies occur in the radial direction. The interior eddies emerge from the corner as the length of the cylinder is increased. Moffatt corner eddies exist but they are very much smaller than the interior eddies.


Author(s):  
R. A. Crowther

The reconstruction of a three-dimensional image of a specimen from a set of electron micrographs reduces, under certain assumptions about the imaging process in the microscope, to the mathematical problem of reconstructing a density distribution from a set of its plane projections.In the absence of noise we can formulate a purely geometrical criterion, which, for a general object, fixes the resolution attainable from a given finite number of views in terms of the size of the object. For simplicity we take the ideal case of projections collected by a series of m equally spaced tilts about a single axis.


Author(s):  
Tapan Mitra

The paper studies the sensitivity implications of the class of monotone social preference orders on infinite utility streams which satisfy the axioms of Equity (Finite Anonymity) and Stationarity (Independent Future). The principal result of this investigation is that representability of such preference orders implies a certain lack of sensitivity to the utility stream of any finite number of generations, which we refer to as ‘insensitivity to the present’. Our result points to a fundamental difficulty in implementing the sustainability principle, which requires intertemporal social preferences to reflect fairly the interests of the generations in the present and in the future.


2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (5) ◽  
pp. 727-738
Author(s):  
Victor Sadovnichii ◽  
Yaudat Talgatovich Sultanaev ◽  
Azamat Akhtyamov

AbstractWe consider a new class of inverse problems on the recovery of the coefficients of differential equations from a finite set of eigenvalues of a boundary value problem with unseparated boundary conditions. A finite number of eigenvalues is possible only for problems in which the roots of the characteristic equation are multiple. The article describes solutions to such a problem for equations of the second, third, and fourth orders on a graph with three, four, and five edges. The inverse problem with an arbitrary number of edges is solved similarly.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 2147-2156
Author(s):  
Pavel Livotov

AbstractThe internal crowdsourcing-based ideation within a company can be defined as an involvement of its staff, specialists, managers, and other employees, to propose solution ideas for a pre-defined problem. This paper addresses a question, how many participants of the company-internal ideation process are required to nearly reach the ideation limit for the problems with a finite number of workable solutions. To answer the research question, the author proposes a set of metrics and a non-linear ideation performance function with a positive decreasing slope and ideation limit for the closed-ended problems. Three series of experiments helped to explore relationships between the metric attributes and resulted in a mathematical model which allows companies to predict the productivity metrics of their crowdsourcing ideation activities such as quantity of different ideas and ideation limit as a function of the number of contributors, their average personal creativity and ideation efficiency of a contributors’ group.


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