scholarly journals GEOECONOMIC BASES OF TERRITORIAL DEVELOPMENT POLICY OF NORTHCAUCASUS REGION

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-128
Author(s):  
Ищенко-Падукова Оксана Александровна ◽  
◽  
Мовчан Ирина Викторовна ◽  
Лозовова Лариса Анатольевна ◽  
◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 120 ◽  
pp. 01015
Author(s):  
Stoyanka Tsacheva ◽  
Violetka Zheleva

Community-led local development is an approach that is increasingly applied in traditional territorial development policy. In this method, management is left in the “hands of local people”, who receive long-term funding, which they distribute according to the needs of the region. The aim of the study is to examine the impact and participation in the development of the territory through CLLD measures. The expert assessment and recommendations of the surveyed LAG leaders and specialists regarding the contribution of the community-led local development approach have been sought. The applied research methods in the present study are theoretical and empirical, incl. analysis, synthesis, comparison, survey, statistical processing. The results of the survey show that the majority of respondents are satisfied with the implementation of CLLD and have clear and concrete proposals for improving the approach in the next programming period. In conclusion it is necessary to note that despite all difficulties, the interest in CLLD on the part of local communities is very high, because the approach provides many opportunities to solve problems related to local development. Key words: community-led local development, LEADER program, LAG, territorial prosperity.


2015 ◽  
Vol 12 (76) ◽  
pp. 35 ◽  
Author(s):  
María del Mar Delgado-Serrano ◽  
Mateo Ambrosio-Albalá ◽  
Francisco Amador

<p>Rural Territorial Development policy approach was launched in Europe to foster rural development under the LEADER initiative. It sparked off great interest in Latin America. We analyse the role played by RTD principles in the dynamics and evolution of four rural areas in Spain and Nicaragua. In doing so, we provide<br />empirical understanding on the validity of the principles to boost rural change and contribute to evidencebased policy-making.<br />Methodologically, we explore the use of participatory prospective tools that apprehend rural areas’ evolving and complex nature. The potential of Prospective Structural Analysis to describe rural dynamics, and to support social changes and decision-making is tested.</p><p> </p>


Author(s):  
I. Prokhorenko

The article explores practices of the regional development policy in Spain (in other words, regional policy) as the central government’s regulation of economic and territorial development, with a view to their possible efficiency for the Russian Federation. The author singles out Spanish regions (17 autonomous communities and 2 autonomous cities) and local communities (provinces, municipalities and islands) as objects of the regional development policy, reviews goals and objectives of this policy. The paper focuses on analyzing, particularizing and comparing of instruments and mechanisms relevant to this policy line of the Spanish state, its institutional and political aspects in time of Franco's rule and during the post-Francoist period. The variation of economic development in the regions of Spain, different parameters of this variation and some factors of the autonomous communities' economic development are estimated. The specific character of interrelationship between central, regional and local authorities in the context of the Spanish State of Autonomies and of the territorial development dynamics, the peculiarities of the operational inter-budgetary relations model, problems of the local government and self-government as well as of decentralization of metro- and megapolises’ governance are examined. The questions of public discussions in Spanish society about the outcome and efficiency of the central government’s regional development policy are touched upon. The regional development policy in Spain is considered as extremely politicized, semi-structured, contentious and ambiguous in consequence of the legal and socio-economic asymmetry of the autonomous communities and also of the ongoing process of federalization in Spain. As in recent years Spain is steadily losing its previous status of the subsidized territory and is turning into a donor of the European Union regional policy, it is necessary for Spanish authorities to make the regional development policy more active and to take a different view of its objectives and opportunities. Acknowledgements. The work is executed according to the fundamental studies programme of the Presidium of RAS no. 31, project 6.6 “Foreign Experience of Regional Policy, and Possibilities of Its Usage in Russia”.


2018 ◽  
Vol 170 ◽  
pp. 02019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elena Akhmedova ◽  
Anna Zhogoleva

The article explores the actual cluster approach to the planning of agglomeration territories sustainable development. The authors in their research investigate the notion of sustainable territorial development as the development of urban planning structures basing on the frame of the educational, industrial, financial and economic information exchange nets built in the structure of the agglomeration. Such a subject-oriented frame must not be formed as rigid, constant, and static; its flexibility and variability, complementarity and interchangeability of its knots and elements allow the urban planning system sustaining and developing itself. The conclusion is drawn in the article that the urban planning development policy of Samara-Togliatti agglomeration (basing on cluster strategies) will enable the universities of the region (including the flagship university, national research university) to form the platform of innovative cluster infrastructure of the region and agglomeration.


2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (54) ◽  
pp. 610-629
Author(s):  
Leônidas De Santana Marques

Ao longo dos primeiros anos do século XXI, a gestão nacional do Estado brasileiro teve como um dos seus principais reordenamentos a instituição de uma política de desenvolvimento territorial (PDT). O objetivo deste artigo é discutir a concepção neoliberal da PDT, argumentando teoricamente a partir de alguns dos conceitos estruturantes desta política. Neste sentido, também argumentamos segundo alguns dados da implementação da política. Compreendemos que, diferente do modo como se apresenta, a PDT não se opõe a uma leitura neoliberal de Estado, sendo necessário então discutirmos o que entendemos por Estado, bem como qual a especifidade do seu caráter neoliberal. Destarte, organizamos este artigo em quatro partes, a partir de um debate teórico-conceitual baseado em revisão bibliográfica e na análise de dados sobre o percurso histórico da PDT no início do século XXI. Problematizamos que o que aparece como descentralização na gestão se revela como uma ratificação, pelos agentes locais, do que já vem pronto do governo federal.Palavras–chave: neoliberalismo; desenvolvimento territorial; Estado; política pública.Abstract Throughout the first years of the XXI century, the national management of the Brazilian State had one of its main reorganizations: the institution of a territorial development policy (TDP). The objective of this article is to discuss the neoliberal conception of the TDP, arguing theoretically some of the essential concepts of this policy. Thus, we also argue as of some data of the implementation of the policy. We understand that, unlike the way it is presented, the TDP does not oppose a neoliberal reading of the State, so it is necessary to discuss what we mean by State, as well as the specificity of its neoliberal feature. Thus, the article is organized in four parts, through a theoretical-conceptual debate based on a bibliographical review and the analysis of data on the historical path of TDP at the beginning of the XXI century. We discuss that what appears as decentralization in the management reveals itself as a ratification by the local agents of what comes readily from the federal government.Keywords: neoliberalism; territorial development; State; public policy.


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