scholarly journals Lie Symmetry Analysis for Soliton Solutions of Generalised Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-Boussinesq Equation in (3+1)-dimensions

Author(s):  
VISHAKHA JADAUN ◽  
Navnit Jha ◽  
Sachin Ramola

The Lie group of infinitesimal transformations technique and similarity reduction is performed for obtaining an exact invariant solution to generalized Kadomstev-Petviashvili-Boussinesq (gKPB) equation in (3+1)-dimensions. We obtain generators of infinitesimal transformations, which provide us a set of Lie algebras. In addition, we get geometric vector fields, a commutator table of Lie algebra, and a group of symmetries. It is observed that the analytic solution (closed-form solutions) to the nonlinear gKPB evolution equations can easily be treated employing the Lie symmetry technique. A detailed geometrical framework related to the nature of the solutions possessing traveling wave, bright and dark soliton, standing wave with multiple breathers, and one-dimensional kink, for the appropriate values of the parameters involved.

2021 ◽  
pp. 2150444
Author(s):  
Loubna Ouahid ◽  
M. A. Abdou ◽  
S. Owyed ◽  
Sachin Kumar

The deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) dynamical equation, which emerges from the oscillator chain known as the Peyrard–Bishop (PB) model for abundant optical soliton solutions, is presented, along with a novel fractional derivative operator. The Kudryashov expansion method and the extended hyperbolic function (HF) method are used to construct novel abundant exact soliton solutions, including light, dark, and other special solutions that can be directly evaluated. These newly formed soliton solutions acquired here lead one to ask whether the analytical approach could be extended to deal with other nonlinear evolution equations with fractional space–time derivatives arising in engineering physics and nonlinear sciences. It is noted that the newly proposed methods’ performance is most reliable and efficient, and they will be used to construct new generalized expressions of exact closed-form solutions for any other NPDEs of fractional order.


Author(s):  
Hengchun Hu ◽  
Runlan Sun

In this paper, the (3+1)-dimensional constant coefficient of Date–Jimbo–Kashiwara–Miwa (CCDJKM) equation is studied. All of the vector fields, infinitesimal generators, Lie symmetry reductions and different similarity reduction solutions are constructed. Due to the arbitrary functions in the infinitesimal generators, the (3+1)-dimensional CCDJKM equation can further be reduced to many (2+1)-dimensional partial differential equations. The explicit solutions of the similarity reduction equations, which include the quasi-periodic wave solution, the interaction solution between the periodic wave and a kink soliton and the trigonometric function solutions, are constructed with proper arbitrary function selection, and these new exact solutions are given out analytically and graphically.


2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Wenbin Zhang ◽  
Jiangbo Zhou ◽  
Sunil Kumar

Employing the classical Lie method, we obtain the symmetries of the ZK-BBM equation. Applying the given Lie symmetry, we obtain the similarity reduction, group invariant solution, and new exact solutions. We also obtain the conservation laws of ZK-BBM equation of the corresponding Lie symmetry.


2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (20) ◽  
pp. 1850234 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. H. Abdel Kader ◽  
M. S. Abdel Latif

In this paper, using Lie symmetry method, we obtain some new exact traveling wave solutions of the Camassa–Holm–Degasperis–Procesi (CH–DP) equation. Some new bright and dark soliton solutions are obtained. Also, some new doubly periodic solutions in the form of Jacobi elliptic functions and Weierstrass elliptic functions are obtained.


Author(s):  
Sachin Kumar ◽  
Monika Niwas ◽  
Ihsanullah Hamid

The prime objective of this paper is to obtain the exact soliton solutions by applying the two mathematical techniques, namely, Lie symmetry analysis and generalized exponential rational function (GERF) method to the (2+1)-dimensional generalized Camassa–Holm–Kadomtsev–Petviashvili (g-CHKP) equation. First, we obtain Lie infinitesimals, possible vector fields, and commutative product of vectors for the g-CHKP equation. By the means of symmetry reductions, the g-CHKP equation reduced to various nonlinear ODEs. Subsequently, we implement the GERF method to the reduced ODEs with the help of computerized symbolic computation in Mathematica. Some abundant exact soliton solutions are obtained in the shapes of different dynamical structures of multiple-solitons like one-soliton, two-soliton, three-soliton, four-soliton, bell-shaped solitons, lump-type soliton, kink-type soliton, periodic solitary wave solutions, trigonometric function, hyperbolic trigonometric function, exponential function, and rational function solutions. Consequently, the dynamical structures of attained exact analytical solutions are discussed through 3D-plots via numerical simulation. A comparison with other results is also presented.


2021 ◽  
pp. 2150252
Author(s):  
Sachin Kumar ◽  
Monika Niwas

By applying the two efficient mathematical methods particularly with regard to the classical Lie symmetry approach and generalized exponential rational function method, numerous exact solutions are constructed for a (2 + 1)-dimensional Bogoyavlenskii equation, which describes the interaction of Riemann wave propagation along the spatial axes. Moreover, we obtain the infinitesimals, all the possible vector fields, optimal system, and Lie symmetry reductions. The governing Bogoyavlenskii equation is converted into various nonlinear ordinary differential equations through two stages of Lie symmetry reductions. Accordingly, abundant exact closed-form solutions are obtained explicitly in terms of independent arbitrary functions, rational functions, trigonometric functions, and hyperbolic functions with arbitrary free parameters. The dynamical behavior of the resulting soliton solutions is presented through 3D-plots via numerical simulation. Eventually, single solitons, multi-solitons with oscillations, kink wave with breather-type solitons, and single lump-type solitons are obtained. The proposed mathematical techniques are effective, trustworthy, and reliable mathematical tools to work out new exact closed-form solutions of various types of nonlinear evolution equations in mathematical physics and engineering sciences.


2014 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 118-126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmet Bekir ◽  
Adem C. Cevikel ◽  
Ozkan Guner ◽  
Sait San

In this paper, we obtained the 1-soliton solutions of the (2+1)-dimensional Boussinesq equation and the Camassa–Holm–KP equation. By using a solitary wave ansatz in the form of sechp function, we obtain exact bright soliton solutions and another wave ansatz in the form of tanhp function we obtain exact dark soliton solutions for these equations. The physical parameters in the soliton solutions are obtained nonlinear equations with constant coefficients.


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Houria Triki ◽  
Abdul-Majid Wazwaz

AbstractIn this paper, we consider the generalized Burgers-Huxley equation with arbitrary power of nonlinearity and timedependent coefficients. We analyze the traveling wave problem and explicitly find new soliton-like solutions for this extended equation by using the ansatz of Zhao et al. [X. Zhao, D. Tang, L. Wang, Phys. Lett. A 346 (2005) 288–291]. We also employ the solitary wave ansatz method to derive the exact bright and dark soliton solutions for the considered evolution equation. The physical parameters in the soliton solutions are obtained as function of the time-dependent model coefficients. The conditions of existence of solitons are presented. As a result, rich exact travelling wave solutions, which contain new soliton-like solutions, bell-shaped solitons and kink-shaped solitons for the generalized Burgers-Huxley equation with time-dependent coefficients, are obtained. The methods employed here can also be used to solve a large class of nonlinear evolution equations with variable coefficients.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sachin Kumar

Abstract In this paper, the nonlinear transmission line model with the power law nonlinearity and the constant capacitance and voltage relationship is studied using Lie symmetry analysis. Corre- sponding to the infinitesimals obtained, using commutation relations, abelian and non abelian Lie subalgebras are obtained. Also, using the adjoint table, the one dimensional optimal system of subalgebra is presented. Based on the optimal system, corresponding Lie symmetry reduc- tions are obtained. Moreover, variety of new similarity solutions in the form of trigonometric functions, hyperbolic functions are obtained. Corresponding to one similarity reduction, by bifurcation of dynamical system, the stable and unstable regions are determined, which show the existence of soliton solutions from the nonlinear dynamics view point. Some of the obtained solutions are represented graphically and observations are also discussed.


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