scholarly journals Equity Ownership and Financial Performance

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 131-137
Author(s):  
Aman Srivastava
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Performance Measures ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Ownership Type ◽  
Equity Ownership ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

This paper attempts to examine the relationship of equity ownership and financial performance of firms in India. The study explored the possibility that whether equity ownership type affects the financial performance of listed Indian firms. The study examined the relationship of equity ownership with accounting as well as market measures of financial performance of the firms. The study sampled the 500 listed companies constituting BSE 500 indices of Bombay Stock Exchange of India. The 397 most actively listed companies on BSE 500 indices of Bombay Stock Exchange of India, which constitute the bulk of trading, were chosen to constitute the sample of the study as of end of 2009-10. The study used Ordinary least square (OLS) to examine the relationship between the equity ownership and financial performance of the Indian listed firms. The findings of the study depict the presence of highly concentrated ownership structure in the Indian market. The results of the regression analyses interestingly indicate that the dispersed equity ownership influences certain dimensions of accounting financial performance measures (i.e. ROA and ROE) but not market performance measures (i.e. Tobin’s Q, P/E and P/BV ratios), which indicate that there might be other factors (Behavioral, macro economic, political, contextual) affecting firms performance other than ownership structure. The findings of the study might be relevant for practitioners and investors for taking their financing and investment decisions.

The Relationship between environmental Financial accounting practices and Financial performance of industrial listed companies in Palestine Stock Exchange

2021 ◽  
pp. 12-31
Author(s):  
Nedal Fareed Abdallah
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Random Effect Model ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Financial Accounting ◽  
Listed Firms ◽  
Effect Model ◽  
The Relationship

The research aimed to investigate the applicability of environmental financial accounting practices in the industrial listed companies in Palestine Exchange and to examine the relationship between the disclosure level of environmental financial accounting practices on the company’s financial performance. The research adopted the descriptive-analytical approach, and the analysis method involved a content analysis of the annual financial reports data which were collected from Industrial listed firms on the Palestine Stock Exchange for the period from 2015 to 2019, including the firms disclosed and not disclose EFAP. Ordinary least square (OLS), fixed effect model (FEM), and random effect model (REM) were employed for processing the data. The results reveal that there is a relationship between the EFAP and financial performance. In addition, there is a difference in financial performance between the group of firms disclosed and not disclosed EFAP. Based on the findings, some recommendations are given for motivating EFAP in the listed firms for improving financial performance.

scholarly journals Analisis Pengaruh Fundamental Makro dan Fundamental Mikro Terhadap Struktur Kepemilikan, Kinerja Keuangan, dan Nilai Perusahaan pada Badan Usaha Milik Negara yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
Hwihanus Hwihanus ◽  
Tri Ratnawati ◽  
Indrawati Yuhertiana
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Firm Value ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Company Value ◽  
Inner Model ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to examine and analyze the relationship between the variability of mu- tuality micro fundamental, macro fundamentals of ownership structure, financial performance, and the value of companies in State-Owned Enterprises listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. Re- search population at 20 State-Owned Enterprises listed on Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research method uses purposive sampling with 12 companies in 2010–2015. Data analysis of techniques in this study using Partial Least Square consists of Inner model, Outers model and Weight relation. The test results showed that all hypothesis testing was accepted which showed significant effect with 5% level with t-table 1,960 and rejected macro fundamentals to firm value with t-statistic 0,666262 (H5) and micro fundamentals of company value with t-statistic 1,188469 (H6) and ownership structure on the financial performance of the company with t-statistics 0.953625 (H7).

scholarly journals STRUKTUR KEPEMILIKAN PADA PENGUNGKAPAN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY TERHADAP KINERJA

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-74
Author(s):  
I Dewa Made Endiana
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Social Responsibility ◽  
Social Responsibility ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Sample Technique ◽  
Corporate Social ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Positive Effect

The performance achieved by the company is very important to assess because itrelates to the prospects and sustainability of the company in the future. Achievingmaximum performance is strongly influenced by several factors, one of which isCorporate Social Responsibility (CSR). This study aims to determine the effect ofownership structure on corporate social responsibility on financial performance of miningcompanies in the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2013-2017. Population is amining company on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample technique was selectedusing purposive sampling, namely the method of determining the sample with certaincriteria so that the number of samples obtained was 11 companies, so the number ofobservations with a study period of 5 years was 55 observations. The results obtained inthis study that corporate social responsibility have a positive effect on performance whilethe ownership structure is not able to strengthen or weaken the relationship of corporatesocial responsibility to the financial performance (ROA) of mining companies listed onthe Indonesia Stock Exchange.  

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY OWNERSHIP, AGENCY COSTS TOWARDS FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AND BUSINESS STRATEGY AS MEDIATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (0) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Enni Savitri
Keyword(s):  
Financial Performance ◽  
Business Strategy ◽  
Agency Costs ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Partial Least Square ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Business Strategies ◽  
Family Ownership ◽  
Manufacturing Companies ◽  
The Relationship

This study investigates the relationship between family ownership, agency costs, financial performance, and companies’ business strategies. The targeted population of this study were all 143 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2007–2014. About 31% (45) of these manufacturing companies are family companies. The hypotheses were tested using the partial least-square (PLS) method. Our findings reveal that the companies’ business strategies are not affected by the family ownership. Family ownership and business strategies influence companies’ financial performance. Agency costs influence business strategy and financial performance, and this shows that agency costs contribute to both the increase and decrease of financial performance. Business strategy mediates the relationship between family ownership and financial performance. This shows that family companies do not concentrate on financial goals but rather on the sustainability. Business strategy influences the relationship between agency costs and financial performance. This shows that funds can be redistributed in the course of business strategy planning, which will, in turn, improve the company’s development.

The effect of equity ownership structure on non-conditional conservatism: an empirical study based on listed companies in Egypt

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laila Mohamed Alshawadfy Aladwey
Keyword(s):  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Ownership Structure ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Negative Association ◽  
Accounting Conservatism ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Conditional Conservatism ◽  
Equity Ownership ◽  
Equity Ownership Structure ◽  
The Relationship

Purpose This paper aims to examine the effect of different modes of equity ownership structure in unconditional conservatism of financial reporting for non-financial listed companies in Egypt. Design/methodology/approach Using a large sample of Egyptian non-financial listed companies for the period from 2011–2018, this paper used the ordinary least square regression model to test the impact of equity ownership equity on accounting conservatism based on an accrual-based measure developed by Givoly and Hayn (2000) and Ahmed and Duellman (2007). Findings The paper finds that, on average, Egyptian listed companies tend to demonstrate lower levels of unconditional conservatism during the period from 2011–2018. Regarding the different patterns of equity shareholding, a negative association between unconditional conservatism and managerial ownership is found. Briefly, the mild equity shareholding of managers in Egyptian listed companies is accompanied by higher demand for conservative reporting. Besides, a negative association is also reported for the relationship between concentrated ownership and unconditional conservatism in which the concentration of shareholding by a few numbers of individual investors lessen the demand for conservatism. By contrast, a non-significance relationship is reported neither for institutional shareholders nor for governmental ownership in their relationship with unconditional conservatism. Research limitations/implications The paper does not take into account the modifications conducted on the Egyptian accounting standards according to decree number 69 for the year of 2019 because they were not valid until the publishing of this paper. It considers only non-conditional conservatism. Practical implications First, the paper provides clear empirical evidence that Egyptian listed companies are adopting less-conservative accounting policies in their financial reporting during a high-tension period that witnessed several radical political and economic events. This evidence should stimulate regulators and policymakers to revisit the reporting standards to improve the quality of financial information and should also guide investors’ decisions because it helps in clarifying their interpretation of figures and trends reported in financial statements. Second, the paper would direct the attention of the Egyptian government to the importance of increasing their investment in the stock market to enhance its regulatory role. Third, it gives some implications to investors and policymakers toward the shape of the relationship between accounting conservatism and each pattern of equity shareholding in Egypt. Originality/value This paper visualizes an image toward the current state of equity ownership structure for listed companies in Egypt within a period that witnessed critical vulnerabilities and irregularities. In addition, it addresses how the accounting conservatism would be shaped according to the different types of equity shareholdings in Egypt.

scholarly journals The Role of Political Connections on Family Firms’ Performance: Evidence from Indonesia

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 55 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iman Harymawan ◽  
Mohammad Nasih ◽  
Muhammad Madyan ◽  
Diarany Sucahyati
Keyword(s):  
Family Firms ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Least Square ◽  
Political Connections ◽  
Family Ownership ◽  
Ols Regression ◽  
Ordinary Least Square ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship of firms with family ownership and their performance in Indonesia and further examine on how political connections affect this relationship. This study used 933 samples from 413 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in the period between 2014 and 2016. Using ordinary least square (OLS) regression, the results shows that firms without family ownership (non-family firms) have better performance than firms with family ownership (family firms) in Indonesia. Furthermore, the findings also show that the performance of family firms significantly improve when the firms are affiliated with political connections. Our findings imply that establishing political connections in family firms will increase the performance of the firms.

scholarly journals The effect of industry nuances on the relationship between corporate governance and financial performance: Evidence from South African listed companies

2018 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonty Tshipa ◽  
Leon M. Brummer ◽  
Hendrik Wolmarans ◽  
Elda Du Toit
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
South African ◽  
Resource Dependence ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Listed Companies ◽  
Company Performance ◽  
Johannesburg Stock Exchange ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
The Relationship

Background: Premised on agency, resource dependence and stewardship theories, the study investigates empirically the existence of industry nuances in the relationship between corporate governance and financial performance of companies listed in the Johannesburg Stock Exchange. Aims: The main objective of the study is to understand the relationship between internal corporate governance and company performance from the perspective of three distinct economic periods, as well as industry nuances, cognisant of endogeneity issues. Setting: South Africa, as an emerging African market, offers an interesting research context in which the corporate governance and financial performance nexus can be examined empirically. Method: A sample of 90 companies from the five largest South African industries, covering a 13-year period from 2002 to 2014 (1170 firm-year observations) was examined with three estimation approaches. Results: Two key trends emerged from this study. First, the relationship between corporate governance and company performance differed from industry to industry. Second, the association between corporate governance and company performance also changes during steady and non-steady periods, which is an indication that the nexus is driven by the state of the global economy and the type of the industry. Conclusion: Evidence from the study suggests that companies should be allowed to optimise rather than maximise their corporate governance options. This finding questioned the approach of the recently published King IV Code of Good Corporate Governance, which requires Johannesburg Stock Exchange-listed companies to ‘apply and explain’ as opposed to ‘apply or explain’ as pronounced by King III Code of Good Corporate Governance.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KINERJA KEUANGAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN PENGUNGKAPAN CSR DAN GCG SEBAGAI VARIABEL PEMODERASI

2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Hidayatullah ,
Keyword(s):  
Corporate Governance ◽  
Financial Performance ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Value Added ◽  
Corporate Financial Performance ◽  
Corporate Value ◽  
Moderating Variables ◽  
Good Corporate Governance ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

<p class="Style1">This Thesis investigated the influence of financial performance toward corporate value by exposing Corporate Sosial Responsibility (CSR) and Good Corporate Governance (GCG) as Moderating Variables. Corporate Financial performance as independent variable is represented by the Financial Value Added (FVA) and Corporate Value as Dependent Variable is represented by Tobin `s Q value. CSR value is indexed based on the 78 items of exposure themes and GCG value is indexed using the 18 items of exposure themes which the researcher called Corporate Governance Perception Index. After selecting 149 companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange, the researcher found 39 manufacture companies<sup>.</sup>  qualified as the research objects based on the defined criteria, with observation timeframe from the year of2005 to 2008. The result of the research concludes that: Financial Performance (FVA) significantly influences the corporate value (Tobins 'Q); Corporate Sosial Responsibility also influences the relationship of corporate financial performance and the corporate value; and Good Corporate Governance influences the relationship of corporate financial performance and the corporate value as well.</p><p class="Style1">Keywords: Financial value Added, Tobin 's Q, CSR, GCG</p>

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