scholarly journals The influence of hyperfine structure on some manganese line profiles in the solar spectrum

2003 ◽  
pp. 35-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikola Vitas ◽  
Istvan Vince

Taking into account effects of hyperfine structure, we calculated the synthetic solar spectrum for wavelength intervals around nine neutral manganese lines. To estimate values of hyperfine components we used the Oxford total absorption oscillator strength measurements (Booth et al. 1983). We compared observed profiles (Photometric Atlas of the Solar Spectrum from 3000 to 10000 ?(Delbouille et al. 1973)) of selected manganese lines with synthesized profiles in two cases: when hyperfine structure is not and when it is taken into account. By comparing the calculated with observed spectrum, we corrected the total oscillator strengths of all nine selected manganese lines.

2003 ◽  
Vol 14 (05) ◽  
pp. 549-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
FEI WANG ◽  
BINGCONG GOU ◽  
XIAOLI WU ◽  
LIHONG HAN

The Rayleigh–Ritz variational method is carried out with a multiconfiguration-interaction wave function and restricted variational method to obtain the relativistic energies of the 1s22s2p 1Po , 1s22s2p 3Po , and 1s22p23P states for the beryllium-like isoelectronic sequence (Z=4–10), including the mass polarization and relativistic corrections. The oscillator strengths and transition rates are also calculated. The results are compared with other theoretical and experimental data in the literature. The hyperfine structure of the low-lying excited states for this system is also explored.


1988 ◽  
Vol 102 ◽  
pp. 353-356
Author(s):  
C. Goldbach ◽  
G. Nollez

AbstractThe principles and the realization of an experiment devoted to oscillator strength measurements in the vacuum-ultraviolet by the emission method are briefly presented. The results obtained for the strong multiplets of neutral nitrogen and carbon in the 1200-2000 Å range yield an absolute scale of oscillator strengths in good agreement with the most recent calculations.


1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 417-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashok Kumar ◽  
William J. Meath

Dipole oscillator strength distributions have been constructed and used to evaluate integrated oscillator strengths, and a variety of dipole oscillator strength properties, for ground state SO2, CS2, and OCS. Each distribution has been constructed by using experimental and theoretical photoabsorption cross sections and by subjecting the resulting dipole oscillator strength data to constraints provided by the Thomas–Reiche–Kuhn sum rule and molar refractivity data for the relevant dilute gases. The discussion includes graphical presentations of how various spectral regions of the dipole oscillator strength distributions contribute to the more important dipole properties.


1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (7) ◽  
pp. 1027-1034 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. L. Jhanwar ◽  
William J. Meath ◽  
J. C. F. MacDonald

Dipole oscillator strength distributions (DOSDs) have been constructed for ground state ethylene, propene, and 1-butene. Each DOSD is constructed by using available experimental and theoretical photoabsorption cross sections and by constraining the resulting dipole oscillator strength data to satisfy the Thomas – Reiche–Kuhn sum rule and molar refractivity constraints. The latter were obtained from experimental refractive index measurements of relevant dilute gases. The recommended DOSDs, and the values of integrated "band" oscillator strengths, and the dipole oscillator strength sums Sk and Lk (for a variety of k values) obtained from them, are reported. The discussion includes an analysis of the reliability of the results using 1-butene as a detailed model.


1983 ◽  
Vol 36 (4) ◽  
pp. 695 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Iftikhar ◽  
N Ahmad

Holmium(III) mixed-ligand complexes containing ligands having oxygen and nitrogen donors have been spectrophotometrically investigated. The observed spectra in the visible region have been analysed to calculate covalency parameters (β, b� and δ), oscillator strengths and Judd-Ofelt parameters. The degree of covalency in the complexes increases with increase in coordination number. The hypersensitivity is correlated with the degree of covalency and number of coordinated ligands. The higher values of covalency parameters, oscillator strength and magnetic moment in the ten-coordinate HoIII is taken as evidence of participation of f-orbitals in bonding.


2014 ◽  
Vol 10 (S305) ◽  
pp. 372-376
Author(s):  
H. N. Smitha ◽  
K. N. Nagendra ◽  
J. O. Stenflo ◽  
M. Bianda ◽  
M. Sampoorna ◽  
...  

AbstractIn our previous attempt to model the Stokes profiles of the Cr i triplet at 5204-5208 Å and the Ba ii D2 at 4554 Å, we found it necessary to slightly modify the standard FAL model atmospheres to fit the observed polarization profiles. In the case of Cr i triplet, this modification was done to reduce the theoretical continuum polarization, and in the case of Ba ii D2, it was needed to reproduce the central peak in Q/I. In this work, we revisit both these cases using different standard model atmospheres whose temperature structures closely resemble those of the modified FAL models, and explore the possibility of synthesizing the line profiles without the need for small modifications of the model atmosphere.


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