Oscillator Strength Measurements in the Vacuum-Ultraviolet by the Emission Method

1988 ◽  
Vol 102 ◽  
pp. 353-356
Author(s):  
C. Goldbach ◽  
G. Nollez

AbstractThe principles and the realization of an experiment devoted to oscillator strength measurements in the vacuum-ultraviolet by the emission method are briefly presented. The results obtained for the strong multiplets of neutral nitrogen and carbon in the 1200-2000 Å range yield an absolute scale of oscillator strengths in good agreement with the most recent calculations.

2020 ◽  
Vol 75 (8) ◽  
pp. 739-747
Author(s):  
Feng Hu ◽  
Yan Sun ◽  
Maofei Mei

AbstractComplete and consistent atomic data, including excitation energies, lifetimes, wavelengths, hyperfine structures, Landé gJ-factors and E1, E2, M1, and M2 line strengths, oscillator strengths, transitions rates are reported for the low-lying 41 levels of Mo XXVIII, belonging to the n = 3 states (1s22s22p6)3s23p3, 3s3p4, and 3s23p23d. High-accuracy calculations have been performed as benchmarks in the request for accurate treatments of relativity, electron correlation, and quantum electrodynamic (QED) effects in multi-valence-electron systems. Comparisons are made between the present two data sets, as well as with the experimental results and the experimentally compiled energy values of the National Institute for Standards and Technology wherever available. The calculated values including core-valence correction are found to be in a good agreement with other theoretical and experimental values. The present results are accurate enough for identification and deblending of emission lines involving the n = 3 levels, and are also useful for modeling and diagnosing plasmas.


1985 ◽  
Vol 63 (3) ◽  
pp. 417-427 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashok Kumar ◽  
William J. Meath

Dipole oscillator strength distributions have been constructed and used to evaluate integrated oscillator strengths, and a variety of dipole oscillator strength properties, for ground state SO2, CS2, and OCS. Each distribution has been constructed by using experimental and theoretical photoabsorption cross sections and by subjecting the resulting dipole oscillator strength data to constraints provided by the Thomas–Reiche–Kuhn sum rule and molar refractivity data for the relevant dilute gases. The discussion includes graphical presentations of how various spectral regions of the dipole oscillator strength distributions contribute to the more important dipole properties.


1971 ◽  
Vol 26 (12) ◽  
pp. 1235-1240 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Klasinc ◽  
J. V. Knop

The LCAO -MO -SCF -CI method was applied to benzo(1,2-b : 4,3-b′) -difuran and -dithiophene, benzo (2,1-b : 3,4-b′) -difuran and -dithiophene, benzo (1,2-b : 3,4-b′) -difuran and -dithiophene, thieno (2,3-e) benzofuran, thieno (3,2-e) benzofuran, thieno (3,2-g) benzofuran, thieno (2,3-g) benzofuran, benzofuran, benzothiophene and phenanthrene. The calculated π-electron transitions and their oscillator strengths are in good agreement with known absorption spectra. The resemblance of these spectra to the absorption spectra of phenanthrene and phenanthrolines is discussed.


1971 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-148 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.J. Pilling ◽  
A.M. Bass ◽  
W. Braun

Atoms ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 18 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pascal Quinet ◽  
Patrick Palmeri

The main purpose of the Database on Rare Earths At Mons University (DREAM) is to provide the scientific community with updated spectroscopic parameters related to lanthanide atoms (Z = 57–71) in their lowest ionization stages. The radiative parameters (oscillator strengths and transitions probabilities) listed in the database have been obtained over the past 20 years by the Atomic Physics and Astrophysics group of Mons University, Belgium, thanks to a systematic and extensive use of the pseudo-relativistic Hartree-Fock (HFR) method modified for taking core-polarization and core-penetration effects into account. Most of these theoretical results have been validated by the good agreement obtained when comparing computed radiative lifetimes and accurate experimental values measured by the time-resolved laser-induced fluorescence technique. In the present paper, we report on the current status and developments of the database that gathers radiative parameters for more than 72,000 spectral lines in neutral, singly-, doubly-, and triply-ionized lanthanides.


Atoms ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 60 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yogesh Kumar ◽  
Manoj Kumar ◽  
Sachin Kumar ◽  
Rajeev Kumar

In the present investigation, the plane-wave Born approximation was employed to calculate the total ionization cross sections by electron impact of methanol, ethanol and 1-propanol from the threshold of ionization to 10 MeV. This method requires continuum generalized oscillator strengths (CGOSs). The two different semi-phenomenological expressions of CGOS, given by Mayol and Salvat and Weizsacker and Williams, along with approximated form of the continuum optical oscillator strength (COOS) by Khare et al. were used. Furthermore, the average of the above two CGOSs was also used. The calculated ionization cross sections were compared to the available previous theoretical results and experimental data. Out of three CGOSs, the present results with the average CGOS were found in good agreement with the available experimental results for all the considered molecules. Collision parameters CRP were also calculated from 0.1 to 100 MeV and the calculations were found to be in excellent agreement with the experimental results of Reike and Prepejchal.


2009 ◽  
Vol 23 (09) ◽  
pp. 1189-1197 ◽  
Author(s):  
JIAN HE ◽  
QINGGUO ZHANG ◽  
QINGDONG CHEN

In this letter, the resonance escape factors and spatial distribution of three resonance absorption lines that making up the Li 670.970 nm line are discussed theoretically, for both Lorentzian and Voigt profiles. The oscillator strength, the number density of the absorbing atoms in the ground state, and the optical depth in the line center are discussed also in the calculation. The results we calculated are in good agreement with the experimental results. This calculation will be significant in the research of plasma Li atom.


Author(s):  
Mitusyuki Nakayama ◽  
Hideto Suzuki

Recently, advanced material used as a bio-ceramic is developed. These materials have one of the important features that characteristics of biocompatibility are improved considerably. However, these advanced materials include some problems that the strength of bio-ceramics decreases in accordance with improvement of biocompatibility. In this paper, it is the main purpose to accurate the acoustic emission characteristics of bio-ceramics on the breaking test, which has never been discussed enough. Therefore, AE parameters are calculated with the wave form of AE signal emitted on the breaking test. Next, the relation between AE parameters and material property of bio-ceramics are discussed in order to accurate the effectiveness of micro-structure elements to mechanical characteristics. As a result, it is found that AE parameters have remarkable dependence on micro-structure element in the body of bio-ceramics. Consequently, it is clarified that the acoustic emission method gives good agreement with the mechanical characteristics.


1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (7) ◽  
pp. 1027-1034 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. L. Jhanwar ◽  
William J. Meath ◽  
J. C. F. MacDonald

Dipole oscillator strength distributions (DOSDs) have been constructed for ground state ethylene, propene, and 1-butene. Each DOSD is constructed by using available experimental and theoretical photoabsorption cross sections and by constraining the resulting dipole oscillator strength data to satisfy the Thomas – Reiche–Kuhn sum rule and molar refractivity constraints. The latter were obtained from experimental refractive index measurements of relevant dilute gases. The recommended DOSDs, and the values of integrated "band" oscillator strengths, and the dipole oscillator strength sums Sk and Lk (for a variety of k values) obtained from them, are reported. The discussion includes an analysis of the reliability of the results using 1-butene as a detailed model.


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