ENERGY, OSCILLATOR STRENGTH AND HYPERFINE STRUCTURE OF THE LOW-LYING EXCITED STATES FOR Be-LIKE SYSTEM

2003 ◽  
Vol 14 (05) ◽  
pp. 549-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
FEI WANG ◽  
BINGCONG GOU ◽  
XIAOLI WU ◽  
LIHONG HAN

The Rayleigh–Ritz variational method is carried out with a multiconfiguration-interaction wave function and restricted variational method to obtain the relativistic energies of the 1s22s2p 1Po , 1s22s2p 3Po , and 1s22p23P states for the beryllium-like isoelectronic sequence (Z=4–10), including the mass polarization and relativistic corrections. The oscillator strengths and transition rates are also calculated. The results are compared with other theoretical and experimental data in the literature. The hyperfine structure of the low-lying excited states for this system is also explored.

2005 ◽  
Vol 16 (06) ◽  
pp. 951-968 ◽  
Author(s):  
MENG ZHANG ◽  
BING-CONG GOU

Variational calculations are carried out with a multiconfiguration-interaction wave function to obtain the relativistic energies of the 1s2 2 ln l 1 S (m)(n =2–6, m1–5) states for the beryllium isoelectronic sequence (Z =4–10). Relativistic corrections and the mass polarization effects are evaluated with the first-order perturbation theory. The identifications of the energy levels for 1s2 2 ln l 1 S (m)(n =2–6, m1–5) states in the Be-like ions are reported. The oscillator strengths, transition rates and wavelengths are also calculated. The calculated results are compared with other theoretical and experimental data in the literature.


2003 ◽  
Vol 81 (12) ◽  
pp. 1419-1425 ◽  
Author(s):  
X -L Wu ◽  
B -C Gou ◽  
F Wang

Energies and fine-structure corrections for the doubly excited 3Pe and 3De states of the helium atom are calculated using the Rayleigh–Ritz variational method and the saddle-point variational method with a multiconfiguration-interaction function. The relativistic and mass polarization corrections are included. The oscillator strengths, transition rates, and wavelengths are also calculated. The doubly excited states are grouped into Rydberg series labeled by the quantum numbers K, T, and A to display the systematic regularity along the series. The results are compared with the theoretical and experimental data in the literature. PACS Nos.: 31.15.Pf, 31.25.Jf, 32.70.Cs


2019 ◽  
Vol 74 (9) ◽  
pp. 743-749
Author(s):  
Kai Kai Li ◽  
Lin Zhuo ◽  
Yan Sun ◽  
Bing Cong Gou

AbstractBy systematic Rayleigh–Ritz variation calculations, the energies are reported for the core-excited states 1s2s2p2 5P and 1s2p3 5So in the Be-like isoelectronic sequence (Z = 11–20). Energy corrections, including the restricted variational method, mass polarisation, and relativistic effect, are considered to improve the accuracy of energy. The oscillator strengths and transition wavelength between these states are also reported. Computational data on hyperfine structures presented in this paper are calculated for the first time.


2017 ◽  
Vol 26 (09) ◽  
pp. 1750054 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Alimohammadi ◽  
H. Hassanabadi

In this work, we investigate the [Formula: see text]-rigid version of Bohr–Hamiltonian for the modified Davidson potential. Since the corresponding wave equation cannot be solved analytically, we apply the variational method. The related wave function, energy spectra and transition rates are determined. In order to evaluate our results, we fit the formula for the energy spectra to the available experimental data for some nuclei and compare the obtained standard error with the corresponding one in other similar work. Moreover, we study the collective behavior of these nuclei through the evolution of two quantities [Formula: see text] and [Formula: see text] in terms of number of valence nucleons.


1995 ◽  
Vol 73 (9-10) ◽  
pp. 554-558 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. K. Ghosh ◽  
D. Ray ◽  
P. K. Mukherjee

Time-dependent coupled Hartree–Fock theory was applied to estimate the allowed oscillator strengths of the astrophysically important highly stripped ions of the carbon isoelectronic sequence Ne4+, Mg6+, Si8+, S10+, Ar12+, Ca14+, and Ti16+ from their ground and valence-excited states up to principal quantum number n = 6. Oscillator-strength values compare favourably with the existing available data and many of the results are reported for the first time.


2017 ◽  
Vol 95 (4) ◽  
pp. 393-401 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Wang ◽  
S. Li ◽  
R. Si ◽  
C.Y. Chen ◽  
J. Yan ◽  
...  

Energies, wavelengths, lifetimes, oscillator strengths, electric dipole (E1), electric quadrupole (E2), magnetic dipole (M1), and magnetic quadrupole (M2) transition rates among the 42 fine structure levels belonging to the 3s23p4, 3s23p33d, and 3s3p5 configurations for S-like Fe and S-like ions with 41 ≤ Z ≤ 49 are calculated using the fully relativistic multiconfiguration Dirac–Fock (MCDF) method. In the calculations, contributions from correlations within the n = 6 complex, Breit interaction, and quantum electrodynamics effects are included. Detailed comparisons are made between the present results and the available experimental and other theoretical data. We found that our calculated energy levels generally agree within ≤0.5% with the experimentally compiled results, and the transition rates agree within ≤12% with other theoretical results for a majority of the transitions. These accurate theoretical data should be beneficial in fusion plasma research and astrophysical applications.


2007 ◽  
Vol 21 (21) ◽  
pp. 1383-1390
Author(s):  
DE-HUA LIN ◽  
PING ZOU ◽  
ZHONG-WEI ZHANG ◽  
HONG-LEI WANG ◽  
JUN PAN ◽  
...  

In this paper, we study the elementary excitations and energy spectrum proposed by L. D. Landau in liquid helium II. On the basis of the energy spectrum for the phonons and rotons, we put forward a uniform expression of energy spectrum in liquid helium II, which is limited in a specific temperature range. By using the wave function for low energy excited states proposed by R. P. Feynman or the modified one proposed by Feynman and Cohen, it can be found that the estimated energy spectrum is quite different from the experimental data, especially for the region with large wave numbers. By proposing an improved form for the wave function, we re-analyze the energy spectrum in liquid helium II, and our results show a better agreement with the experimental data.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (14) ◽  
pp. 1750085 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Hassanabadi ◽  
M. Alimohammadi ◽  
S. Zare

In this paper, the wave equation corresponding to the [Formula: see text]-rigid version of Bohr Hamiltonian for the modified Davidson potential is investigated in the position-dependent mass formalism. By solving the related differential equation, the wave function, energy spectra and transition rates are obtained. In order to evaluate our results, they are compared with experimental data through the standard error.


1967 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 2079-2090 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maurice Cohen ◽  
Paul S. Kelly

Orbital wave functions for a number of singlet and triplet S, P, and D states of the helium sequence through C+4 have been calculated using an approximation described earlier. The wave functions have been employed to calculate the oscillator strengths for all allowed dipole transitions between these states, using both the length and velocity forms of the transition matrix element. Our results are in good agreement with the most accurate values available.


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