scholarly journals KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL DAN MULTINATIONALITY DENGAN FIRM SIZE DAN LEVERAGE SEBAGAI VARIABEL KONTROL TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE

Author(s):  
Isykarima Khaleda Zia ◽  
Dudi Pratomo ◽  
Kurnia Kurnia

This research aims to determine the influence of institutional ownership and multinationality with firm size and leverage as control variables on tax avoidance, either simultaneously or partially. The population is all of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) period 2011 to 2015. The sampling technique that used is purposive sampling and obtained ten manufacturing companies with five-year period thus obtained fifty sample data. Data analysis method that used is panel data regression analysis. The results show that simultaneously, institutional ownership and multinationality with firm size and leverage as control variables have no significant effect on tax avoidance. Partially, institutional ownership has a significant negative effect on tax avoidance, while multinationality, firm size, and leverage have no significant effect on tax avoidance.

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 417-427
Author(s):  
Eka Ridho Nur Rochmah ◽  
Rachmawati Meita Oktaviani

This study aims to determine the effect of leverage, fixed asset intensity, and firm size on tax aggressiveness. The population in this study are manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2020 period. The sample of this research was taken using non-probability sampling method with purposive sampling technique and certain criteria. The method used in this research is panel data regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that leverage has a significant positive effect on tax aggressiveness, while the intensity of fixed assets has no effect on tax aggressiveness, and firm size has a significant positive effect on tax aggressiveness. The implications of the results of this study provide input to companies in making decisions to minimize the tax burden paid so that companies can be more aggressive towards taxes.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 153-162
Author(s):  
Rahayu Eka Prasatya ◽  
JMV Mulyadi ◽  
Suyanto Suyanto

ABSTRACT        This study aimed to examine and analyze the executive characters, profitability, leverage and independent commissioners on tax avoidance, and the effect of character executive, profitability, leverage and independent commissioners on tax avoidance with institutional ownership as a moderating variable. The population in this study is the Manufacturing Companies in the Industrial Consumer Goods Sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014-2018. The sample in this study is only 100 companies that passed in the sample criteria. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling method. The analytical method is using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results showed that executive character had negative effect on tax avoidance, profitability had no effect on tax avoidance, leverage had an effect on tax avoidance, and independent commissioners had no effect on tax avoidance. And also, institutional ownership can strengthen the moderation between character executive with tax avoidance, institutional ownership can weaken the moderation between profitability with tax avoidance, institutional ownership can weaken the moderation between leverage with tax avoidance. ABSTRAK        Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis karakter eksekutif, profitabilitas, leverage, komisaris independen terhadap tax avoidance, serta pengaruh dari karakter eksekutif, profitabilitas, leverage terhadap tax avoidance dengan kepemilikan institusional sebagai variabel moderasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2014-2018. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 perusahaan yang lolos dalam kriteria sampel. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakter eksekutif berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance, profitabilitas dan komisaris independen tidak berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance, leverage berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance. Kepemilikan institusional dapat memperkuat moderasi antara pengaruh karakter eksekutif dengan tax avoidance, kepemilikan institusional dapat memperlemah moderasi antara profitabilitas dan leverage dengan tax avoidance. JEL Classification : H26, G38, M41


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (02) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tesa Anggraeni ◽  
Rachmawati Meita Oktaviani

This researcher examines how thin capitalization, profitability, and company size affect tax avoidance. The sample used is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2017 to 2019. The sampling method uses purposive sampling in order to obtain 69 manufacturing companies. This study uses panel data regression analysis techniques with the help of the Eviews 10. This study shows that the independent variable thin capitalization has no effect on tax avoidance. While profitability has a significant positive effect on tax avoidance, and company size has a significant negative effect on tax avoidance.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 153-162
Author(s):  
Rahayu Eka Prasatya ◽  
JMV Mulyadi ◽  
Suyanto Suyanto

ABSTRACT        This study aimed to examine and analyze the executive characters, profitability, leverage and independent commissioners on tax avoidance, and the effect of character executive, profitability, leverage and independent commissioners on tax avoidance with institutional ownership as a moderating variable. The population in this study is the Manufacturing Companies in the Industrial Consumer Goods Sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2014-2018. The sample in this study is only 100 companies that passed in the sample criteria. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling method. The analytical method is using Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results showed that executive character had negative effect on tax avoidance, profitability had no effect on tax avoidance, leverage had an effect on tax avoidance, and independent commissioners had no effect on tax avoidance. And also, institutional ownership can strengthen the moderation between character executive with tax avoidance, institutional ownership can weaken the moderation between profitability with tax avoidance, institutional ownership can weaken the moderation between leverage with tax avoidance. ABSTRAK        Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji dan menganalisis karakter eksekutif, profitabilitas, leverage, komisaris independen terhadap tax avoidance, serta pengaruh dari karakter eksekutif, profitabilitas, leverage terhadap tax avoidance dengan kepemilikan institusional sebagai variabel moderasi. Populasi dalam penelitian ini yaitu Perusahaan Manufaktur Sektor Industri Barang Konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) tahun 2014-2018. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 100 perusahaan yang lolos dalam kriteria sampel. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakter eksekutif berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance, profitabilitas dan komisaris independen tidak berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance, leverage berpengaruh terhadap tax avoidance. Kepemilikan institusional dapat memperkuat moderasi antara pengaruh karakter eksekutif dengan tax avoidance, kepemilikan institusional dapat memperlemah moderasi antara profitabilitas dan leverage dengan tax avoidance. JEL Classification : H26, G38, M41


Author(s):  
Retta Merslythalia ◽  
Mienati Somya Lasmana

This research aims to examine the effect of executive competency, the firm size, the independent commissioner and the institutional ownership towards tax avoidance. The number of population in this research is 141 manufacturing companies which are listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2012 to2014. This research uses purposive sampling technique. The multiple linear regression analysis is used to analyze the data. There are 49 companies used as the samples of this study. Based on the conducted data analysis on this research, it concludes that:( 1 ) the executive competence has no effects on tax avoidance ( 2 ) the firm size has no effects on tax avoidance ( 3 ) the independent commissioner has no effects on tax avoidance while ( 4 )the institutional ownership affects tax avoidance.


Author(s):  
Dewi Rahayu ◽  
Ellen Rusliati

The aim of this study to determine the effect of institutional ownership, managerial ownership, firm size, to dividend policy simultaneously and partially. The population of this study are manufacturing companies in the consumer goods industry sector listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange of 2008-2017, the sample amounted 6 companies. The method used in this study are descriptive and verificative using panel data regression analysis. The results showed that the simultaneously institutional ownership, managerial ownership and firm size has significant effect on dividend policy with contribution of effect equal to 39.62%. The partially, institutional ownership has a significant positive effect on dividend policy, managerial ownership has a significant negative effect on dividend policy, firm size has a significant positive effect on dividend policy. The effect contribution dominant of independent variables is institutional ownership equal to 29.2%, managerial ownership equal to 10% and firm size equal to 0.4%.


Author(s):  
Reschiwati Reschiwati ◽  
Alya Budiantini ◽  
Gusmiarni Gusmiarni

This study aims to examine the factors that affect the value of manufacturing companies in the Automotive Industry Sub-Sector Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2015 - 2019. These factors are firm size and financial performance. The financial performance consists of liquidity, profitability, and solvency. The number of manufacturing companies in the Automotive Industry sub-sector which was made into the population was 13. Sampling was using the purposive sampling technique. Based on the predetermined criteria, there were 10 companies that met the criteria so that there were 50 observations. Data collection techniques use documentation from financial reports published on the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The model used in this research is panel data regression using the Eviews application. The findings of this study indicate that of the four independent variables tested, only the solvency variable affects firm value, but the simultaneously firm size and financial performance have a significant effect on firm value. The results of this study indicate that in general, stock investors view the importance of all financial ratios, but can ignore short-term financial symptoms that are reflected in company size, profitability, and liquidity, but should pay more attention to the security of long-term investments which can be seen insolvency.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 175-216
Author(s):  
Nora Safitri ◽  
Theresia Woro Damayanti

Tax is an instrument that is needed in reducing the gap of state revenue, but, in fact, the tax revenue hasn’t reached the target yet due to tax avoidance. Tax avoidance is an arrangement to minimize or eliminate the tax burden borne. Some companies think that doing tax avoidance is a legal practice. Sales growth is important in a company, especially in working capital management, so the company can predict how much profit has been generated. However, whenever getting large profit, companies still practice tax avoidance. The existence of institutional ownership in the company can lead to a strict supervisory attitude towards management performance, so that the company performance increases and reduces the possibility of tax avoidance practices. The purpose of this study is to determine whether sales growth affects tax avoidance with institutional ownership as a moderating variable. The study was conducted on manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2010-2017 obtained using the purposive sampling method. Data analysis uses descriptive statistics, stationarity test, and panel data regression analysis. The results showed that sales growth positively influenced tax avoidance


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-40
Author(s):  
Sri Yuliandana

Abstrack This study is a quantitative study that aims to the effect of tax avoidance on firm value in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2014-2018 period. The population in this study were manufacturing companies listed and listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2014-2018 period, totaling 117 companies. The sampling technique in this study was purposive sampling, in order to obtain 25 sample companies. The method used in analyzing the effect of independent variables on the dependent in this study is panel data regression analysis using Eviews 10 software. The results show that tax avoidance has a negative and insignificant effect on firm value. This shows that the higher the tax avoidance done by the company, the lower the firm value. The limitation in this study is that it does not include elements of other variables outside of tax avoidance which may affect firm value. Keywords: Tax Avoidance, Firm Value, Indonesia Stock Exchange


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-139
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rivandi ◽  
Wulandari Gustiyani

Bond rating information shows the extent to which the company is able to pay its obligations and shows the level risk or security of the bond. The rating of a bond is investment grade, the risk of default on a company’s debt is unavoidable. The purpose of study was to determine how much influence Leverage, Liquidity, and Profitability on Bond Ratings in manufacturing companies listed at PT. PEFINDO for the period 2015-2019. The Sampling technique used purposive sampling method and obtained as many as 65 data. Data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange through the website www.idx.co.id. The analysis method used is panel data regression analysis with the help of the E-Views 8 application. After the chow-test was carried out, it was decided to use the Common Effect Model method. The results showed that Leverage has a negative effect on Bond Ratings. Liquidity has no effect on Bond Ratings, and Profitability has a positive effect on Bond Ratings


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