PENGARUH MODAL INTELEKTUAL TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN PADA PERUSAHAAN PERBANKAN YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA

MODUS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Natalia Sutanto ◽  
I Gede Siswantaya

The purpose of this study is to test empirically the relationship between intellectual capital and frm performance. Intellectual capital is measured using the method Pulic namely value added intellectual coefcient (value added intellectual coefcient-VAICTM) as a measure of the efciency of venture capital and intellectual capital. The company’s performance is measured using four indicators, namely ROA, ATO, ROE, and MB. Te sample used by 27 companies listed banking sector in Indonesia Stock Exchange f rom 2007 until 2012. Data analysis too lused to test the hypothesis is Partial least square (PLS). Hypothesis test results show evidence that intellectual capital and signifcant positive efect on company performance and future performance of the company. For the rate of growth in intellectual capital (ROGIC) did not signifcantly afect the future performance of the company.Keywords: intellectual capital, company performance, Partial Least Square (PLS)

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 45
Author(s):  
Lusia Amaluddin Andriani ◽  
Erida Herlina

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of intellectual capital on financial performance and market value of the manufacturing companies. The sample consists of manufacturing companies, which are consistently registered, in the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2010-2012. Intellectual capital was calculated using value added intellectual coefficient (VAICTM). The main components of VAICTM are physical capital (VACA), human capital (VAHU) and structural capital (STVA). Financial performance is measured using Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE) and Earning per Shares (EPS). Market value is measured using Price Book to Value (PBV) and Price Earnings Ratio (PER). The sampling in this study is using purposive sampling method. Based on the purposive sampling method, it was obtained 71 manufacturing companies listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period of 2010-2012. The data analysis was done by using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that: (1) intellectual capital has an effect on the financial performance, (2) intellectual capital has no effect on the market value, (3) financial performance is able to mediate the relationship between intellectual capital and market value.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Susi Nafiroh ◽  
Joicenda Nahumury

The objective of this study is to examine the influence of intellectual capital on compa-ny value with financial performance as an intervening variable in financing institu-tions listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX) 2010 - 2014. This research uses Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) model that consists of three compo-nents: Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VA-HU), and Value Added Structural Capital (STVA). Company value is measured using Tobin’s Q, financial performance is measured using Return on Asset (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE), and Earning per Share (EPS). The data consisted of 67 samples. Sampling is conducted using census method. Data analysis technique used in this study is Partial Least Square (PLS). The results show that: (1) intellectual capital has an influence on company value (2) financial performance mediates the relationship between intellectual capital and company value. The important thing in this study is that intellectual capital can be used for adding the firm value.


Author(s):  
Reşat Sakur

Nowadays, the rapid development of information, communication and information technology increases the importance of information. The concept of knowledge management for businesses is becoming the biggest competitive element of the business and the prospect of intangible assets is steadily increasing. This situation gives priority to the concept of intellectual capital, which contributes the most to the value of the enterprises. In the literature, there are many studies on the relationship between intellectual capital concept and firm financial performance, and these studies generally focus on how intellectual capital is calculated. Human capital, structural capital and customer capital, which are the elements of the intellectual capital concept, are more prominent in the banking sector than the service producing sectors and are more evident than the company performance. The aim of our work is to examine the effect of intellectual capital on banks operating in Turkey and whose stocks are traded on the Stock Exchange Istanbul. In this context, the Intellectual Value Added Coefficient (VAIC) method developed by Ante Pulic was used to calculate the intellectual capital of the banks. In our study, the data of 13 banks under independent supervision during the period of 2009-2016 were analyzed by panel data analysis method and the relationship between intellectual capital and profitability of the banks, profitability of assets, net profit margin and equity profitability ratios were tested. As a result of the analysis made, a positive relationship was found between the intellectual capital of the banks and the financial performance.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Ramadhania Intan Cahyani ◽  
Tara Widiarti S ◽  
Jelita Listya Ferdiana

A B S T R A C T This study aims to determine the effect of Intellectual Capital (IC) on profitability of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The independent variable of this study is Intellectual Capital (IC) while the dependent variable is profitability. Intellectual Capital (IC) was measured using VAICTM (Value Added Intellectual Coefficient) method which has 3 indicators, namely VAHU (Value Added Human Capital), VACA (Value Added Capital Employed), and STVA (Structural Capital Value Added). Meanwhile, profitability was measured using ROA (Return On Asset). Purposive sampling method was used in this study. Moreover, the populations involved were companies specializing on manufacturing. The total of samples used was 58 manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2010-2013 period. In addition, Partial Least Square (PLS) was used as data analysis method. The result showed that Intellectual Capital (IC) has significant effect on profitability of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Therefore, VAICTM (Value Added Intellectual Coefficient) method can be used as a tool of decision making for stakeholder by integreting Intellectual Capital (IC) in the decision making process. A B S T R A K Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Intellectual Capital (IC) terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Variabel bebas dari penelitian ini adalah Intellectual Capital (IC) sedangkan variabel terikat adalah profitabilitas. Modal intelektual (IC) diukur dengan menggunakan metode VAIC (Value Added Intellectual Coefficient) yang memiliki 3 indikator, yaitu VAHU (Value Added Human Capital), VACA (Value Added Capital Employed), dan STVA (Structural Capital Value Added). Sementara itu, profitabilitas diukur dengan menggunakan ROA (Return On Asset). Metode purposive sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Selain itu, populasi yang terlibat perusahaan yang mengkhususkan diri pada manufaktur. Total sampel yang digunakan adalah 58 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dari periode 2010-2013. Selain itu, Partial Least Square (PLS) digunakan sebagai metode analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Intellectual Capital (IC) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Oleh karena itu, metode VAIC (Value Added Intellectual Coefficient) dapat digunakan sebagai alat pengambilan keputusan bagi stakeholder dengan integreting Intellectual Capital (IC) dalam proses pengambilan keputusan. JEL Classification: G14, G30


2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 449
Author(s):  
Sasya Sabrina

The purpose of this research is to investigate the influence of intellectual capital of firm toward financial performance and growth. The Value Added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) is used to measure intellectual capital. The indicators for VAICTM are Value Added Capital Employed (VACA), Value Added Human Capital (VAHU), and Structural Capital Value Added (STVA). The indicators for financial performance are Current Ratio (CR), Total Assets Turnover (TATO), Return on Investment (ROI), and Return on Equity (ROE). The indicators for growth are Earnings Growth (EG) and Assets Growth (AG). This research uses data drawn from 92 publicly listed manufacturing companies in Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2010, 2011, and 2012. Partial Least Square (PLS) is used as the method of data analysis. This research uses SmartPLS 3.2.0 to analyze the data.The results show that: intellectual capital doesn’t influence financial performance and intellectual capital positively influences growth.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Ramadhania Intan Cahyani ◽  
Tara Widiarti S ◽  
Jelita Listya Ferdiana

A B S T R A C T This study aims to determine the effect of Intellectual Capital (IC) on profitability of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The independent variable of this study is Intellectual Capital (IC) while the dependent variable is profitability. Intellectual Capital (IC) was measured using VAICTM (Value Added Intellectual Coefficient) method which has 3 indicators, namely VAHU (Value Added Human Capital), VACA (Value Added Capital Employed), and STVA (Structural Capital Value Added). Meanwhile, profitability was measured using ROA (Return On Asset). Purposive sampling method was used in this study. Moreover, the populations involved were companies specializing on manufacturing. The total of samples used was 58 manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2010-2013 period. In addition, Partial Least Square (PLS) was used as data analysis method. The result showed that Intellectual Capital (IC) has significant effect on profitability of manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Therefore, VAICTM (Value Added Intellectual Coefficient) method can be used as a tool of decision making for stakeholder by integreting Intellectual Capital (IC) in the decision making process. A B S T R A K Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh Intellectual Capital (IC) terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Variabel bebas dari penelitian ini adalah Intellectual Capital (IC) sedangkan variabel terikat adalah profitabilitas. Modal intelektual (IC) diukur dengan menggunakan metode VAIC (Value Added Intellectual Coefficient) yang memiliki 3 indikator, yaitu VAHU (Value Added Human Capital), VACA (Value Added Capital Employed), dan STVA (Structural Capital Value Added). Sementara itu, profitabilitas diukur dengan menggunakan ROA (Return On Asset). Metode purposive sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Selain itu, populasi yang terlibat perusahaan yang mengkhususkan diri pada manufaktur. Total sampel yang digunakan adalah 58 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dari periode 2010-2013. Selain itu, Partial Least Square (PLS) digunakan sebagai metode analisis data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Intellectual Capital (IC) memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI). Oleh karena itu, metode VAIC (Value Added Intellectual Coefficient) dapat digunakan sebagai alat pengambilan keputusan bagi stakeholder dengan integreting Intellectual Capital (IC) dalam proses pengambilan keputusan. JEL Classification: G14, G30


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ardiyansyah Japlani

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari intellectual capital terhadap kinerja perusahaan dengan menggunakan perhitungan VAIC. Metode analisis yang dilakukan adalah kuantitatif dengan sampel yang diambil melalui purposive sample sebanyak 30 perusahaan dari industri perbankan. Alat analisis yang digunakan menggunakan Structural Equation Model Partial Least Square (SEM-PLS). Hasil dari analisis menunjukkan bahwa indikator dari variabel laten intellectual dan kinerja perusahaan yang mempengaruhi secara absolut adalah Value Added Human Capital (VAHU) dan Return on Asset(ROA) yaitu sebesar 0,713 dan 1. Hipotesis yang dihasilkan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh positif antara intelectual capital terhadap kinerja perusahaan sebesar 0,470 namun tidak signifikan dikarenakan nilai t lebih rendah dari t tabel yaitu 1,592 < 1,96 Kata Kunci: Intellectual Capital, Kinerja Perusahaan, ROA, VACA,VAHU,STVA


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-91
Author(s):  
Indrawan Azis ◽  
Dara Ayu Nianty ◽  
Andi Marlinah

Reflecting on the phenomenon of stock market movements on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, this study was appointed to examine the effect of the effect of liquidity, solvency, and Economic Value Added (EVA) on market reactions in manufacturing companies listed on the IDX. The research method uses a quantitative approach, and types are categorized in explanatory research. The population in this study is manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2017-2019. Determination of the sample to be tested in this study using a purposive sampling method and obtained 36 companies. Secondary data were obtained from the Capital Market Information Center (PIPM) the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The analytical method is Partial Least Square (PLS) with the assistant of SmartPLS 3.0 software. The results of the study showed that all exogenous variables positively and significantly influenced endogenous variable (EVA and Market Reaction). Research findings enrich previous studies on understanding market reactions and their impact on the development of corporate financial strategies in Indonesia.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Tupi Setyowati ◽  
Jamilah Jamilah

This study was conducted to see how intellectual capital (IC) affects company performance (ROA)by entering the size variable in its calculations. This study also analyzes how much financial performancechanges occur as an effect of the efficiency of the use of capital employees (CEE), the efficiencyof using Structural Capital (SCE), and the partial efficiency of using Human Capital (HCE).Research was conducted on conventional banking in Indonesia for the period 2013 - 2017. Theresearch data was obtained from the official website of the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Thisstudy found that VAIC had a significant positive effect on ROA, and from the three IC components itturned out that the CEE component had the greatest influence on ROA


2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-172
Author(s):  
Tendian Afriano ◽  
Nikmah Nikmah

The purpose of this research was to examine the influence of direct capital structure towards the company's performance and stock price and test the influence of indirect capital structure towards the price of the stock on the company's financial performance through property and real estate were listed on the Indonesia stock exchange in 2009-2014. This research uses the Partial Least Square approach (PLS). The sample consisted of 38 companies research property and real estate registered in BEI in 2009 until 2014. Sampling done by the method of purposive sampling. The results of this research are proving there is a direct positive influence on performance of capital structure of the company, a positive performance against direct influence stock prices and indirectly influence modal structure against the stock price through the company's performance, but this research did not manage to prove direct influence the structure of the capital against the stock price. The results obtained in the research contributes important for firms in the capital structure decision making optmal.Keywords: Capital Structure, Company Performance, Stock Price


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