scholarly journals Focus, Explore, Reflect and Apply (FERA) Learning Model: Developing Science Process Skills for Pre-Service Science Teachers

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 131
Author(s):  
Deni Moh Budiman ◽  
Surya Gumilar ◽  
Rahmat Rizal
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Science Teachers ◽  
School Teacher ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Service Science ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Primary School Teacher ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills

The purpose of this study is to describe the application of Focus, Explore, Reflect, and Apply (FERA) learning model in improving science process skills for a pre-service science teacher in primary school. The stages of learning using the FERA learning model consist of four stages, namely focus, explore, reflect, and apply. The sample of this study was the students in the Primary School Teacher Education Study Program at STKIP Sebelas April Sumedang. This research was conducted using Quasy-Experimental method with Non-equivalent Control Group Design. The effectiveness of the treatment was obtained by giving the pretest and posttest to each class one time. The research data was processed by analyzing N-gain, normality test, and average difference using the Wilcoxon and Man Withney U tests. The results showed that the experimental class and the control class had significant mean differences between the science process skills data on pretest and posttest. This shows that learning using the FERA model is more effective in improving science process skills for pre-service primary school science teachers.

scholarly journals Effects of a 5Es learning model on the conceptual understanding and science process skills of pre-service science teachers: The case of gases and gas laws

2020 ◽  
Vol 85 (4) ◽  
pp. 559-573 ◽  
Author(s):  
Baydere Karsli ◽  
Alipaşa Ayas ◽  
Muammer Çalik
Keyword(s):  
Science Teachers ◽  
Conceptual Understanding ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Service Science ◽  
Alternative Conceptions ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Computer Animations ◽  
Gas Laws

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of using a 5Es learning model on the pre-service science teachers? conceptual understanding and science process skills for ?gases and gas laws?. The sample of the study consisted 49 pre-service science teachers enrolled for the ?Science Laboratory Practices-I? course within the department of science education of a Turkish state university. Through a quasi-experimental research method (pre- and post- -test research design), an experimental group was exposed to the 5Es learning model (engage-explore-explain-elaborate-evaluate) with different conceptual change methods/techniques (i.e., worksheets, computer animations, analogies and experiments). A control group was also taught through existing instruction (e.g., experiments, lecture and question?answer). Data were collected through the gas laws test and the science process skills test. The results of partial eta squared (?2) revealed large-size effects for the control (0.61) and experimental groups (0.73). The 5Es learning model was more effective than the existing instruction in overcoming the pre-service science teachers? alternative conceptions of ?gases and gas laws?, as well as in improving their science process skills. The current study recommends that the 5Es learning model be tested with a larger sample throughout a long-term teaching intervention.

scholarly journals The effect of the group investigation-guided inquiry (GI-GI) learning model to improve students’ collaboration and science process skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 2104 (1) ◽  
pp. 012027
Author(s):  
Indrawati ◽  
I K Mahardika ◽  
J Prihatin ◽  
Supeno ◽  
S Astutik ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High Schools ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental

Abstract The GI-GI learning model is a combination of the Group Investigation and the Guided Inquiry model. The research aimed to examine the effect of the GI-GI learning model on collaboration and students’ science process skills. The type of research carried out was Quasi-Experimental and used a post-test only control group design and purposive sampling covering four high schools in the Besuki Residency, two classes as the experimental class and the control class. The research instrument used tests, observations, and documentation. The results showed a significant effect of the GI-GI learning model on collaboration and students’ science process skills. This research implies that the GI-GI learning model can condition students to research in groups to interact actively with friends and educators to exchange opinions, knowledge, or experiences, find and solve problems, and hypothesize through investigation, exploration, and discussion outside or inside in class.

scholarly journals Experiential learning model with mind mapping on fungi: how to improve science process skills?

Biosfer ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-237 ◽  
Author(s):  
Desi Indriani ◽  
Ixora Sartika Mercuriani
Keyword(s):  
Experiential Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Mind Mapping ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
School Year ◽  
Tenth Grade

This research aimed to find out the effectiveness of experiential learning (EL) model with mind mapping to improve the science process skills (SPS) on fungi materials. It was quasi-experiment research by using pre-test post-test control group design. The population of the study was all of the tenth-grade students of Kalasan State 1 Senior High School amount of 127 students in the odd semester in 2018/2019 of the school year. Sample techniques were cluster random sampling. The sample consisted of 26 students (10 students male and 16 students female) as the experiment class by implementing EL model with mind mapping and 26 students (9 students male and 17 students female) as control class by using 5M (observing, asking, collecting, associating, communicating) learning model. The used instrument was ten essay questions. The data of the research were analyzed by using t-test (independent sample t-test). Based on the result of the normalized gain score, it showed that there was an improve of SPS about 0,85 in the experiment class higher than that in the control class about 0,70. Besides, it also showed a significant value (2-tailed) that was 0,000 (<0,05). It meant that there was a difference in science process skills between the experiment class and control class, so the learning process through EL learning model with mind mapping proved useful to improve the students’ science process skills.

scholarly journals IMPLEMENTASI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN ICARE (INTRODUCTION-CONNECT-APPLY-REFLECT-EXTEND) TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN PROSES SAINS PADA MATERI LARUTAN ELEKTROLIT DAN NON ELEKTROLIT

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahdian Mahdian ◽  
Almubarak Almubarak ◽  
Nurul Hikmah
Keyword(s):  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skill ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

This research was about the implementation of the ICARE (Introduction-Connect-Apply-Reflect-Extend) learning model to the science process skills compared to the DI (Direct Instruction) learning model. This research was a quasi-experimental design with nonequivalent control group design. The population was all students of class X MIPA SMAN 4 Banjarmasin with sample consist of 2 classes selected by cluster random sampling, X MIPA 2 as an experimental class and X MIPA 4 as a control class. Data collection techniques were used test (instruments test description question) and observation technique like using the science process skills instrument. Data analysis using t-test obtained tcount larger than ttable at the 0.05 level of significance, ie 5.9 > 2.0, it means that there were a differenct in science process skills aspect between students who had learned with the ICARE learning model and the DI learning model. Students’ science process skills enhancement in the experimental class have a gain value of 0.61 in the medium category and in the control class have a gain value of 0.40 in the medium categoryKeywords: ICARE, science process skill, electrolyte and non electrolyte solution

scholarly journals Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing dan Pengaruhya terhadap Keterampilan Proses Sains Siswa (Guided Inquiry Learning Model and Its Effect on Student Science Process Skills)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Mega Fauziyah Adirahayu ◽  
Fitria Eka Wulandari
Keyword(s):  
Inquiry Learning ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
T Test ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Guided Inquiry ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Equivalent Control

The purpose of this study is to find out whether there is an influence of the learning model Guided inquiry on the learning outcomes of science process skills of students at SMP Negeri 2 Wonoayu. The design of this study is the non-equivalent control group design. The samples used in this study were 2 classes with sampling techniques. Where from the two classes, one class is used as the experimental class, which is given treatment by using the guided inquiry learning model, while the next class is used as the control class by using the learning model that is usually used in the class. The research instrument used was a matter of science process skills with data collection techniques using the test method in the form of pre-test and post-test questions. Data analysis techniques are carried out using the "t" test. From the "t" test, the results show that there is a significant influence between the guided inquiry learning model on science process skills.

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Predict-Explain-Observe-Discuss-Explain (PEODE) Based Laboratory Work Activities on Pre-Service Science Teachers’ Science Process Skills

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-40
Author(s):  
Fatma Coştu ◽  
Hale Bayram
Keyword(s):  
Science Teachers ◽  
Service Science ◽  
Laboratory Work ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Work Activities ◽  
Laboratory Activities ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Experimental Group

This research aims at investigating the effectiveness of the Predict-Explain-Observe-Discuss-Explain (PEODE) based laboratory work activities on pre-service science teachers’ science process skills. A quasi-experimental research model with pre- and post-test via control group was employed in the research. The semi-experimental study was based on 46 pre-service science teachers enrolled in the primary Science Education Program a state university. In the research, randomly selected two groups were used, one experimental group (EG; n = 22) and one control group (CG; n = 24). While the control group participated in traditional laboratory activities work, the experimental group took part in the PEODE-based laboratory work activities. Laboratory activities were carried out in both groups for a total of 9 weeks, two hours a week. Science process skills test (SPST) measuring five different scientific process skills were presented to them as pre- and post-test in order to assess pre-service science teachers’ science process skills. The test scores were analyzed quantitatively with a statistical analysis program. At the end of the research, while there was no significant differences total score of the SPST, significant statistical differences were found between the experimental and control groups in "Making Operational Comments" and "Designing the Research" sub-skills.

scholarly journals Question webs-based learning: Science process skills and scientific questioning skills of students on harmonic motion topic

2020 ◽  
pp. 38-48
Author(s):  
Ammalia Nurjannah ◽  
Abdul Gani ◽  
Evendi Evendi ◽  
Muhammad Syukri ◽  
Elisa Elisa
Keyword(s):  
Scientific Literacy ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Conventional Models

The success of students in dealing with the globalization era of scientific literacy needs to be supported by practising skills, one of the skills that must be mastered by students in the science process skills and scientific questioning skills. This study aims to determine the implementation of the question webs based learning model of learning to improve science process skills and scientific questioning skills in grade X students at SMAN 1 Darul Imarah using a quasi-experimental method with nonequivalent control group design. The samples were taken by purposive sampling technique which was then divided into experimental and control groups. The data were collected from pretest and posttest scores which were then tested based on N-gain values. The results showed that the score of science process skills and scientific questioning skills of experimental class students obtained higher mean scores than control class mean scores. Statistically, it can be seen that testing the results of tests using the t-test 4.507 for science process skills and 29.79 for scientific questioning skills with a significant difference. The conclusion of this study shows that the question web-based learning model improve science process skills and scientific questioning skills compared to conventional models.

scholarly journals Integrated project-based e-learning with science, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematics (PjBeL-STEAM): its effect on science process skills

Biosfer ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-200
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Mufida ◽  
Diana Vivanti Sigit ◽  
Rizhal Hendi Ristanto
Keyword(s):  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
E Learning ◽  
And Mathematics

This research aims to analyze the effect of the project-based e-learning with science, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematics (PjBeL-STEAM) learning model on students’ science process skills. The PjBeL-STEAM learning model emphasizes on project activities with interdisciplinary through online learning. The research employs a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research population includes students of grade X in ecosystem learning at one of public senior high schools in Jakarta Timur, Indonesia. The research sample consists of 72 students taken using purposive sampling. The main projects in PjBeL-STEAM learning include creating an animation of biogeochemical cycles and independent experiments. The research data on science process skills are collected using pretest and posttest questions. Students’ response to learning uses Likert scale instruments. The data analysis technique employs an Independent sample t-test. The research results indicate that the PjBeL-STEAM learning model provides better effects on science process skills than in control class. It is necessary to implement the PjBeL-STEAM learning model in online Biology learning to improve science process skills in better ecosystem learning.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN BRAIN BASED LEARNING MENGGUNAKAN PEMBELAJARAN IPA TERPADU TIPE WEBBED DAN CONNECTED PADA MATERI PEMANASAN GLOBAL UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENGUASAAN KONSEP DAN KPS

EDUSAINS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-135
Author(s):  
Yesi Nofla Meri ◽  
Ana Ratna Wulan
Keyword(s):  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Concept Mastery ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Brain Based Learning ◽  
Quasi Experiment

Abstract The aims of the research are analyze the improvement of students’ concept mastery and science process skills through the implementation of Brain based Learning using integrated instruction of webbed and connected types on the topic of Global Warming.  The method adopted was quasi experiment with the pretest-posttest control group design. The research instruments employed consisted of written tests of concept mastery and science process skills in the forms of multiple choice questions, observation sheets of the implementation of instruction for teachers and students, and response questionnaires for teachers and students. Research results show that there was not significant difference between the use of Brain based Learning model of connected compare to webbed types in improving students’ science process skills and concept mastery, with mean N-Gain scores for students’ both of them in the webbed-integrated and connected-integrated classes were both categorized as moderate. In addition, results of teachers’ and students’ response questionnaires reveal good responses to the learning model. Keywords: discovery learning; concept mastery; science process skills; shared-integrated; webbedintegrated Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis peningkatan penguasaan konsep dan keterampilan proses sains (KPS) peserta didik melalui penerapan Brain based Learning dengan menggunakan pembelajaran terpadu tipe webbed dan connected pada materi Pemanasan Global. Menggunakan metode penelitian Quasi Experiment dengan desain Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan tes penguasaan konsep dan tes KPS berbentuk tes tertulis jenis pilihan ganda, lembar observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran bagi guru dan peserta didik, serta angket tanggapan guru dan peserta didik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tidak terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara penerapan Brain based Learning tipe keterpaduan webbed dibandingkan dengan tipe keterpaduan connected untuk meningkatkan keterampilan proses sains peserta didik dan penguasaan konsep dimana rerata N-Gain baik untuk KPS maupun penguasaan konsep pada kelas keterpaduan connected dan  kelas keterpaduan webbed berada pada kriteria sedang. Hasil angket tanggapan guru dan peserta didik memberikan tanggapan baik terhadap model pembelajaran. Kata Kunci: brain based learning; penguasaan konsep; keterampilan proses sains; keterpaduan connected; keterpaduan webbed Permalink/DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15408/es.v8i2.1811

scholarly journals Integrated project-based e-learning with science, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematics (PjBeL-STEAM): its effect on science process skills

Biosfer ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-200
Author(s):  
Siti Nur Mufida ◽  
Diana Vivanti Sigit ◽  
Rizhal Hendi Ristanto
Keyword(s):  
Learning Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Process Skills ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Science Process Skills ◽  
Science Technology ◽  
Research Population ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
E Learning ◽  
And Mathematics

This research aims to analyze the effect of the project-based e-learning with science, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematics (PjBeL-STEAM) learning model on students’ science process skills. The PjBeL-STEAM learning model emphasizes on project activities with interdisciplinary through online learning. The research employs a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design. The research population includes students of grade X in ecosystem learning at one of public senior high schools in Jakarta Timur, Indonesia. The research sample consists of 72 students taken using purposive sampling. The main projects in PjBeL-STEAM learning include creating an animation of biogeochemical cycles and independent experiments. The research data on science process skills are collected using pretest and posttest questions. Students’ response to learning uses Likert scale instruments. The data analysis technique employs an Independent sample t-test. The research results indicate that the PjBeL-STEAM learning model provides better effects on science process skills than in control class. It is necessary to implement the PjBeL-STEAM learning model in online Biology learning to improve science process skills in better ecosystem learning.

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